辽宁省葫芦岛市建昌县八年级上学期期末测评英语试题（含答案）

1、 . .绝密启用前辽宁省葫芦岛市建昌县八年级上学期期末测评英语试题班别_ 姓名_ 成绩_要求：1、本卷考试形式为闭卷，考试时间为120分钟。2、考生不得将装订成册的试卷拆散，不得将试卷或答题卡带出考场。3、考生只允许在密封线以外答题，答在密封线以内的将不予评分。4、考生答题时一律使用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔（制图、制表等除外）。5、考生禁止携带手机、耳麦等通讯器材。否则，视为为作弊。6、不可以使用普通计算器等计算工具。第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、单项选择1The boy wants to be a(n) . He studies math really hard.Aw

2、riterBcleanerCengineerDartist2 are you going to visit your uncle? Next week.AWhereBWhoCWhyDWhen3My grandfather me a postcard from New York last week.AgaveBsentCpassedDborrowed4I dont like this phone. Can you give me _ one?AotherBanotherCothersDthe other5Dont cut in line. One _ one.AatBinCbyDon6You l

3、ook so _. Whats wrong? I lost my wallet this morning.AfunnyBhappyCseriousDupset7There is going to _ a report on Chinese history in our school this evening.AhaveBbeChasDis8- will the manager come back?-Maybe in three days.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow far9The new sweater I bought for my grandma _

4、soft. She likes it very much.AlooksBsmellsCtastesDfeels10Listen! The pop music is wonderful. Hush! Grandma is sleeping. Youd better _ the radio.Aturn upBturn downCturn onDtake down11Why are you unhappy,John?I didnt finish my homework again.Im afraid Miss Li will be me.Aangry withBfriendly toCproud o

5、fDinterested in12May I go to the movies with you?Im afraid not _ you have a ticket, because I have only one.AsinceBifCunlessDthough13I must go home now to cook dinner for my daughter.She is already a middle school student. Its time for her to learn to _ herself.Alook atBlook forClook afterDlook up14

6、Alice, can you come to play soccer with me?_. When is it?AYes, Im fineBSorry, Im busyCSure, Id love toDNo, I cant15 My New Years resolution is to travel to Qingdao. .AThat sounds greatBSorry to hear thatCSureDId love to评卷人得分二、补全对话7选5从下面选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。(二项多余)A: What are you going to be _16_?B: I think

7、 Im going to be a pilot. A: _17_. How are you going to do that? B: _18_A: When are you going to start?B: Well, _19_ What about you?A: _20_B: Lets work hard together. ACoolBIm going to go to pilot school.Cwhen you grow upDafter schoolEFirst Im going to finish college.FAre you going to be a teacherGMy

8、 dream job is to be an actor.评卷人得分三、完形填空Kates brother Danny _21_ some New Years resolutions this year. _22_, he is going to learn _23_ the guitar. He is going to take the guitar lessons _24_ practice every day. Next he wants to get good _25_. He is going to study _26_ than before and he is going to

9、_27_ all his homework before he watches TV. Finally, he wants to learn _28_ new language. He is going to buy some _29_ CDs and practice _30_ Chinese at home every morning.21AmakesBmakeCmadeDmaking22AFirstBSecondCThirdDLast23AplaysBplayedCplayDto play24AbutBorCthoughDand25AlessonsBclassesCgradesDstud

10、ies26AcoolerBworseCmore beautifulDharder27ApourBtrustCfinishDcatch28AanBaCtheD/29AJapaneseBAmericaCChinaDChinese30AsayingBtellingCspeakingDtalking评卷人得分四、阅读单选Young people have many dreams. Here are Lei Ping and her friends dreams. Lei Ping is going to be an actor. She likes acting. She thinks the act

11、ors are well-known and they can make lots of money. She is going to take acting lessons. Her friend Yong likes writing. He is going to write articles for the magazines when he grows up. He thinks reading more is good for writing. So he often reads books in the library now. The other friend Li is goi

12、ng to be a teacher. She thinks children are lovely and in the long vacation she can do what she wants to do. How colorful their dreams are! If you have dreams, please study hard from now on.31Lei Pings dream is to be a(n) _.ApilotBactorCteacherDwriter32What does Lei Ping think of the job of actors?A

13、The actors are well-known.BThe actors can travel anywhere.CShe doesnt like actors.DShe thinks they are tired.33How is Yong going to achieve his dream?AHe is doing more exercise every day.BHe is writing articles for the magazines.CHe often reads books in the library.DHe is taking writing lessons afte

14、r school.34Li is Lei Pings _.AreaderBcousinCsisterDfriend35These ideas of the young are _.AboringBnot fit themCcolorfulDwrongName&IconIqiyiXunleiDoubanSinaWebsitewww.xunwww.douFounding timeApril，2010January，2003March，2005December，1998Founder(创始人)Gong YuZou Shenlong & Cheng HaoYang BoWang ZhidongIdea

15、Let the whole world watch us.No one is faster than me.Join us more，and youll get more.All start with you.Feature(特征)Share movies.Download what you need.Make friends with others.Find everything you like，news，sports，stories and so on.36If you want to share movies on the Internet，you can visit _.ABCD37

16、Sina was founded(成立) in _.AApril，2010BJanuary，2003CSeptember， 2005DDecember，199838_ is the founder of Douban.AGong YuBZou Shenlong & Cheng HaoCYang BoDWang Zhidong39The idea of Xunlei is “_”ALet the whole world watch usBNo one is faster than meCJoin us more，and youll get moreDAll start with you40Whi

17、ch of the following is TURE?AXunlei is older than Douban.BWang Zhidong founded Iqiyi in April，2010.CYou can download what you need on Sina.DYou can make friends with others on Iqiyi.Sally Smith is a teacher in a middle school. She goes to school at seven thirty. Her classes are from 8:00 to 8:40. Al

18、l the students like her Chinese classes a lot.But in March, the students are always sleepy in class. They dont listen to her in class. Sally Smith is not happy about this. How can I make my classes more(更加) interesting? she thinks.Then she has a good idea(主意). She comes to the classroom, and then sh

19、e starts to tell her students some interesting riddles(谜语). All the students like the riddles. They are very happy in class. They like Sallys classes again.41What subject does Sally Smith teach?AEnglish.BChinese.CMath.DMusic.42The underlined word sleepy means _ in Chinese.A滑稽的B困倦的C悲伤的D高兴的43Sally Smi

20、th is not happy because _.Aher students dont like herBshe doesnt like her studentsCher students only like riddlesDher students dont listen to her in class44How does Sally Smith make her classes more interesting?AShe tells her students some interesting riddles.BShe asks her students some questions.CS

21、he sings songs in class.DShe shows her students some photos.45From the passage, we can know that Sally Smith is a(n) _ teacher.AoldBnewCgoodDyoungTraveling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast，so traveling to diffe

22、rent places has become much easier than before.Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip？The following information may be useful for you.Before traveling：Wear comfortable shoes，a hat and sunglasses.Take some necessary medicine with

23、you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip，you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.While traveling：Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.Have enough time to take a rest during your tr

24、ip.Tap water is not safe，so drink bottled water and always clean the cover on the bottle.46Traveling has become much easier because of the _.Amodern technologyBmodern traffic developmentCtravel agenciesDdevelopment of peoples lives47You should_ before you leave your home for a trip.Atake some medici

25、ne with youBclean the coverCdrink much waterDwear warm clothes48You had better not_ while you are having a trip.Awear glassesBbe too tiredCwear a hatDtake a rest49If you _while traveling，your trip will be happier.Awalk fastBeat too muchCkeep healthyDclimb a mountain50The passage mainly talks about_.

26、Atraveling developmentBhow to keep healthy during a tripCactivities before travelingDactivities while traveling第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明评卷人得分五、填写适当的句子补全对话在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可能是句子、短语或单词）, 使对话完整。A: Hi, Lily! Long time no see! _51_?B: Well, I went to China on my vacation. A: What do you think of it?B: _

27、52_. I like the Chinese food and the friendly people there. A: Who did you go there with?B: _53_. She likes traveling very much. A: Oh? Whos more outgoing, your sister or you?B: Im more outgoing than her. A: Did you often exercise during the vacation? _54_?B: Twice a week. And we often went out to w

28、alk. Sometimes we went to the theater, too. A: _55_?B: I think Red Star Theater is the best of all. Its very fun in it. I still want to go there now. A: Glad to hear that. Lets go to play table tennis, OK?B: OK, Lets go.评卷人得分六、根据汉语提示填空56Remember to _ (写下) your teachers advice.57Are you going to be a

29、 musician when you _ (长大)?58All of us should _ in keeping the classroom clean and tidy.（参与）59Monica liked the story and she asked Dad to read it to her _. (反复地、多次)60He _（摔了下来）when he was climbing the tree.61They will have the opening of the new library _（后天）.62Id still be glad to _ (分担工作) with any o

30、f the party preparations.63Mike cut the biggest apple _ (分成了两半) .64Jake wasnt at home this morning. He went to see a _（医生）.65She _（闲逛）with her friends and took lots of photos.评卷人得分七、用所给单词的正确形式填空66Her eating habits help her keep _ (health).67Jack plays the violin very well. He wants to be a _ (violin

31、) when he grows up.68Now the _ (pollute) is very serious.69There are _(hundred)of people planting trees on the hill.70Who _ (win) the first prize in yesterdays singing competition?71I have _ (many) books than you.72I was _ (surprise) to see Nelly at the party.73Im looking forward to _ (hear)from you

32、 soon.74He _(be) a teacher after he leaves college.75We wont go to movies if it _（rain） tomorrow.评卷人得分八、阅读回答问题根据短文内容, 简答问题。Dear Parents,I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No. 9 High School. The opening will be on the morning of Wednesday, January 8th at 9:00. After this,

33、 you can enjoy our school concert. Then lunch will be in the school hall at 12:00. I would also like to invite each parent to bring one book as a gift for the new library. Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th.Larry SmithHeadmaster76Who is making the invitation?_77What

34、is the invitation for?_78When will the event happen?_79Do parents have to bring anything?_80How should people reply to this invitation?_评卷人得分九、阅读补全句子阅读短文，根据其内容完成表格（请将答案写在表格下面的方框内）Students often have a lot of problems and worries. Laura Mills thinks the worst thing is to do nothing. She thinks youll

35、feel worse if you dont talk to someone about your problems. Laura remembers that she once lost her wallet and was afraid to tell her parents about it. Now she believes you cannot feel better unless you talk to someone. She says she will always share with her problems in the future. Robert Hunt agree

36、s with Laura. He thinks you should not run away from your problems, but you should try to solve them. If you cannot talk to an expert like Robert, you can discuss your problems with your parents because they have a lot of experience.Students often have lots of _81_If you have problems, the worst thi

37、ng is _82_.Laura believes you can feel _83_ if you talk to someone. You should not run away from your problems, but you should try to _84_ them. You can discuss your problems with your parents because they have _85_.评卷人得分十、材料作文86为了提高同学们的英语口语表达能力，学校决定举行一次题为 “My life in ten years”的演讲比赛。请你根据下表提示，用英语写一篇

38、短文为此次演讲比赛做准备。Joba computer programmerHow to do thatget good grades; study computer scienceWorkplaceBeijingHobbiesplay the guitar, take photosNext terms resolutions要求： 1.条理清晰，行文连贯，段落分明，书写规范； 2. 可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅；3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；4. 80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。My life in ten yearsHello, Im a middle schoo

39、l student now. _ . .参考答案：1C【解析】【详解】句意：这个男孩想成为一名工程师。他学数学真的很努力。考查名词辨析。writer作家；cleaner清洁工； engineer工程师；artist画家。根据“He studies math really hard”，可知他学数学努力，所以他想做工程师，故选C。2D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你打算何时去看望你的叔叔？下个星期。考查特殊疑问词。where何地；who 谁； why为什么；when何时。由答语Next week可知应该指时间，故选D。3B【解析】【详解】句意：上周我的祖父从纽约给我寄来一张明信片。考查动词辨析。g

40、ave给；sent发送，寄； passed经过； borrowed借入。根据“ postcard from New York last week”表示从纽约给我来一张明信片，可知应该是寄过来。故选B。4B【解析】【详解】句意：我不喜欢这个电话。你可以给我另一个吗？考查代词辨析。other其他的，后跟名词；another泛指另外一个，后跟可数名词单数；others复数，代指其他的人或物，作名词使用；the other指两者中的另一个，常用于“Onethe other”结构。根据“one”，可知此处是指再给我一个手机，表泛指另外一个，应用another。故选B。5C【解析】【详解】句意：不要插队。

41、一个接一个。考查介词辨析，at在；in在里；by通过；on在上。根据“Dont cut in line.”不要插队，可知是要一个一个的排队。one by one“一个接一个”符合语境，故选C。6D【解析】【详解】句意：你看起来很难过。怎么了？我今天早上丢了钱包。考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；happy快乐的；serious认真的；upset难过的、不高兴的。根据“I lost my wallet this morning”可知，丢了钱包应会很难过。故选D。7B【解析】【详解】句意：今天晚上我们学校将有一场关于中国历史的报告。考查there be句型。have有；be动词原形；has有，动词

42、三单形式；is是，主语是单数。分析句子结构可知，是there be句型的一般将来时，其结构是there is going to be/there will be；故选B。8C【解析】【详解】句意：-经理多久会回来？-可能三天后。A. How often多久一次，问频率；B. How long多长时间；C. How soon多久；D. How far多远，问距离。根据回答in three days, 应该用how soon 提问多久以后，特殊疑问句用一般将来时，回答句用in+一段时间。故选C。【点睛】本题中需要注意how long与how soon之间的区别。1、时态应用的不同how soon意

43、为“还要多久”，是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问，常用在一般将来时态的句子中。how long意为“多久、多长时间”，主要是对一段时间进行提问，它可用于各种时态。2、回答的不同how soon意为“还要多久”常用在一般将来时态的句子中，其答语通常是“in +一段时间”。how long的答语通常是(for)three days/weeks/months等时间段。9D【解析】【详解】句意：我给奶奶买的新毛衣摸起来很柔软。她非常喜欢它。考查动词辨析。looks看起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；feels摸起来。根据“The new sweater I bou

44、ght for my grandma soft”可知，衣服是摸起来柔软，故选D。10B【解析】【详解】句意：听！流行音乐太棒了。嘘！奶奶在睡觉。你最好把收音机关小点。考查短语辨析。turn up声音调高；turn down声音调低；turn on打开；take down记下。根据“Grandma is sleeping.”可知，因为奶奶在睡觉，所以声音调低；故选B。11A【解析】【详解】句意：你为什么不高兴，约翰？我又没完成作业，我恐怕李老师会生我的气。A.be angry with 生某人的气；B.be friendly to 对-友好；C.be proud of 对-感到骄傲；D.be i

45、nterested in对-感兴趣；根据I didnt finish my homework again可知是生我的气；故选A12C【解析】【详解】句意：我可以和你一起去看电影吗？我恐怕不行，除非你有票，因为我只有一张票。考查连词辨析。since自从；if如果，是否；unless除非；though尽管。“you have a ticket”是“Im afraid not”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句，故选C。13C【解析】【详解】句意：我现在必须回家给我女儿做晚饭。她已经是一名中学生了。她该学会照顾自己了。考查动词短语，look at看；look for寻找；look after

46、照顾；look up查阅。根据“She is already a middle school student. Its time for her to learn to herself.”已经是一名中学生了，可知应该是该学会照顾自己，故选C。14C【解析】【详解】句意：爱丽丝，你能和我一起踢足球吗？当然，我很乐意。什么时候？考查情景交际。Yes, Im fine是的，我很好；Sorry, Im busy很抱歉，我很忙；Sure, Id love to当然，我很乐意；No, I cant不，我不能。根据“When is it?”可知，答应对方的请求；故选C。15A【解析】【详解】句意：我的新年决

47、心是去青岛旅游。听起来不错。A. That sounds great挺起来不错；B. Sorry to hear that 听到这个很难过；C. Sure当然；D. Id love to我很乐意。根据上文My New Years resolution is to travel to Qingdao可知下文是That sounds great，根据题意，故选A。16C17A18B19E20G【解析】【导语】本文是关于未来两个人想要做什么的对话。16根据答语“What are you going to be”可知是问长大想当什么，选项C“当你长大的时候”符合。故选C。17根据空格前一句“I thi

48、nk Im going to be a pilot.”可知，这里要对于“I think Im going to be a pilot.”进行评论，选项A“酷”符合。故选A。18根据前一句“How are you going to do that?”可知下文应回答应如何做，选项B“你打算去飞行员学校”符合。故选B。19根据“When are you going to start?”可知下文回答何时开始，选项E“首先，我要完成大学学业”符合。故选E。20根据“ What about you? ”可知此处回答自己想当什么，选项G“我的梦想工作是演员”符合。故选G。21C22A23D24D25C26D

49、27C28B29D30C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述凯特的哥哥丹尼今年制定的三点新年计划。21句意：凯特的哥哥丹尼今年制定了一些新年计划。makes制定，第三人称单数形式；make制定，动词原形；made制定，动词的过去式；making制定，动词的现在分词；从下文列举的计划可知，制定计划这一动作发生在过去，时态应为一般过去时，谓语动词要使用过去式。故选C。22句意：首先，他打算去学弹吉他。First第一，首先；Second第二；Third第三；Last最后；根据下文“Next”及“Finally”可知，此处讲述新年计划的第一点，要用序数词first表示“首先”。故选A。23句意：首先，他打算去

50、学弹吉他。plays弹奏，动词的第三人称单数；played弹奏，动词过去式；play弹奏，动词原形；to play弹奏，动词不定式；learn to do sth.“学会做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选D。24句意：他打算每天上吉他课，练习吉他。but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；though虽然；and和，表并列；分析句子可知，“take the guitar lessons”和“practice”两个动作之间是并列关系。故选D。25句意：接下来他想取得好成绩。lessons课程；classes课，班级；grades年级，成绩；studies研究；根据下文“He is going to s

51、tudy.”可推断，他打算努力学习，取得好成绩；get good grades“取得好的成绩”。故选C。26句意：他计划比以前更努力学习，看电视之前他要完成所有的家庭作业。cooler更凉快的；worse更糟的；more beautiful更漂亮的；harder更努力；study hard“努力学习”，固定短语；由“than”可知，此处要使用副词的比较级，hard的比较级是harder。故选D。27句意：他计划比以前更努力学习，看电视之前他要完成所有的家庭作业。pour倾倒；trust信任；finish完成；catch抓住；根据“.he is going to.all his homework

52、 before he watches TV.”及结合语境可知，此处使用finish，表示他“在看电视之前要完成所有的家庭作业”。故选C。28句意：最后，他想学习一门新的语言。an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the这个/些，定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词，表示不填；分析句子可知，此处泛指一门新的语言，且new是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰。故选B。29句意：他打算买一些中文CD，每天早上在家练习说中文。Japanese日语；America美国；China中国；Chinese中文，汉语；根据“new langu

53、age”及下文提到的“.Chinese at home every morning.”可知，他学习的语言是中文。故选D。30句意：他打算买一些中文CD，每天早上在家练习说中文。saying说，动名词，其后通常加说的内容；telling告诉，动名词；speaking说，讲（某种语言），动名词；talking说话，交谈，动名词；分析句子可知，此处指在家练习说中文，说某种语言，应使用speak；practice doingsth.“练习做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选C。31B32A33C34D35C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了雷平和她朋友们的梦想。31细节理解题。根据“Lei Ping is goi

54、ng to be an actor.”可知雷平想成为一个演员，故选B。32细节理解题。根据“She thinks the actors are well-known ”可知她认为演员很有名，故选A。33细节理解题。根据“He thinks reading more is good for writing. So he often reads books in the library now. ”可知勇现在经常在图书馆看书来实现梦想，故选C。34细节理解题。根据“The other friend Li”可知李是雷平的朋友，故选D。35细节理解题。根据“How colorful their dre

55、ams are!”可知，年轻人的这些想法是丰富多彩的，故选C。36A37D38C39B40A【解析】【分析】这是几个网络平台的情况。36根据 和Share movies.可知看电影，登录爱奇艺；故选A。37根据SinaDecember，1998可知新浪微博成立于1998年12月；故选D。38根据DoubanYang Bo可知杨波创立了豆瓣；故选C。39根据XunleiNo one is faster than me.故选B。40根据Xunlei January，2003Douban March，2005可知A对；根据Gong Yu可知B不对；根据XunleiDownload what you

56、need.可知C不对；根据DoubanMake friends with others.可知D不对；故选A。41B42B43D44A45C【解析】【分析】本文讲述学生都很喜欢语文老师Sally的语文课 ，但在3月份，她发现学生不爱听课，Sally通过讲谜语让她的课堂又有趣起来。她是位好老师。41细节理解题。根据第一段“All the students like her Chinese classes a lot.” 学生都很喜欢她的语文课；可知，Sally是位语文老师，故选B。42词义猜测题。根据第二段“They dont listen to her in class”和“How can I

57、make my classes moreinteresting?” Sally考虑如何使语文课更有趣，让学生喜欢听；可知，上文指“学生们因困倦不爱听课”；故选B。43细节理解题。根据第二段“They dont listen to her in class. Sally Smith is not happy about this”可知，Sally不开心的原因是学生们不认真听课；故选D。44细节理解题。根据第三段“she starts to tell her students some interesting riddles They like Sallys classes again” 她开始给

58、学生们讲一些有趣的谜语，活跃课堂气氛；可知，Sally通过讲谜语让她的课堂又有趣起来，故选A。45推理判断题。通读全文可知，Sally在3月份，她发现学生不爱听课，她通过讲谜语让她的课堂又有趣起来；可知，她是位好老师。故选C。46B47A48B49C50B【解析】【分析】本文提到旅游已经成为一种重要的活动，现代的交通方式很便利，所以旅游变得更简单，提到旅游前后，旅游中需要注意的一些事项。46句意：旅游变得更容易因为-。根据文中提到Modern traffic develops fast现代交通发展很快。故选B47句意：你离开家旅游之前你应该-.。根据文中提到Before traveling：W

59、ear comfortable shoes，a hat and sunglasses.Take some necessary medicine with you.They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip，you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.只有A符合48句意：当你在旅行的时候，你最好不要-。根据文

60、中提到While traveling：Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.Tap water is not safe，so drink bottled water and always clean the cover on the bottle.只有B符合49句意：当你旅行的时候如果你-，你会更幸福。根据文中提到Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier.可知应选C50句意：