广东省深圳市坪山区2020-2021学年下学期期末调研测试卷 八年级英语（Word版无答案）

1、坪山区2020-2021学年第二学期期末调研测试卷 八年级 英语 第 页 共8页坪山区20202021学年第二学期期末调研测试卷八年级英语注意事项：答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的 位置上，将条形码粘贴好。本试卷共8页，51题，满分100分，考试时间为80分钟。全卷分两部分，第一部 分为选择题，题号1-35；第二部分为非选择题，题号36-51。考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在答题卡规定区域以外的地方作答的，其答案 一律无效。答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。本卷选择题1-35,每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应 题目的答案编号涂黑，如

2、需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；非选择题须 用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 选择题部分（65分）I完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1.5分）A girl was having a hard time in life. She didnt know if she could make it and wanted to 1 . Therefore she went to her father to

3、ask for his 2 .They met on a sunny morning. Her father, a 3 in a famous restaurant, took her into the kitchen. He poured water into three pans and boiled them. After the water boiled, he put some carrots, eggs and coffee beans into different 4 .They waited. Twenty minutes later, her father 5 the sto

4、ve. He poured the coffee into a cup. Then, he took out the carrots and eggs and put them into two bowls separately.They 6 . The father asked the girl to touch the carrots. She did and felt that they were 7 . After that he asked her to take an egg and break it. She found it was hard inside. Finally,

5、her father asked her to taste the 8 . She enjoyed it and smiled.He explained that each of them had faced the same situation, boiling water, but each changed 9 . The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after being boiled. The eggs had hardened after cooking. Coffee beans were the most specia

6、l of the three. They turned the water into 10 coffee.When difficulties knock on your door, how do you answer? Are you a carrot, an egg, or a coffee bean? He asked.A. go onB. give upC. wake upD. set offA. permissionB. moneyC. foodD. advice3. A. cookB. managerC. salesmanD. pianist4. A. cupsB. stovesC.

7、 pansD. bowls5. A. turned offB. set upC. looked atD. cleaned up6. A. cookedB. drankC. talkedD. left7. A. differentB. softC. specialD. hot8. A. eggB. carrotC. coffeeD. water9. A. differentlyB. completelyC. naturallyD. simply10. A. strongB. tastyC. traditionalD. strangeII阅读理解（50分）第一节 语篇阅读。阅读下列短文，从每小题所

8、给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2分）ASummer Teen Volunteer WantedIf you want to make a difference in your community, be a part of something bigger than yourself make new friends or just get some required volunteer hours, then these activities are good choices for you.Best BuddiesWe

9、are in great need of volunteers to help us feed the dogs, prepare meals, clean and wash dishes afterward. If you are 16 years old or over and have enough free time on weekdays, dont wait to join us!We Are FamilyDuring the COVID-19, some of the older people in the citys Care Home report being lonely.

10、 So, we are inviting experienced and caring volunteers to have calls with two of these elderly twice a month on Saturday evenings, starting in June.Happy EarthCome and join us to create a plastic-free beach from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. on Sundays in July! Each of you will be provided with gloves, trash pic

11、kers and bags. Children under 13 years must come with parents.Hand in HandOn the Charity Walk, you will see some people in great need. They are usually sleeping in the street comers, without jobs or homes, look frightening, hungry and dirty. So, you can help provide things including food, drink and

12、masks fbr them. This activity will be held on every Monday of July from 6:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m.Volunteer recruitment （招募）website: www. handsonShenzhen. org /What do the volunteers do in Best Buddies project?Help the jobless people.B. Clean the green parks.C. Care for the pet dogs.D. Talk with the par

13、ents.Jane is free on Saturdays, what volunteer work can she probably do?Communicate with the elderly.B. Create a plastic-free beach.C. Go to the Charity Walk.D. Clean and wash dishes.What is the proper activity fbr 10-year-old Sam to take part in with his parents?A. Best BuddiesB. We Are FamilyC. Ha

14、ppy EarthD. Hand in HandWho will be more interested in the poster?A. Homeless people.B. Warm-hearted teenagers.C. Pet keepers.D. Old people.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the benefit （益处）of doing voluntary work?A. Helping the community.B. Making new friends.C. Getting volunt

15、eer hours.D. Learning to make choices.BYbu may think you cannot live through summer without air conditioners. But in ancient China, hand fans were almost the only help fbr people to drive the heat away.It is said that Chinese people started to use hand fans in the Shang Dynasty. At that time, they w

16、ere made of feathers, bamboo or silk. Usually, the fans came in different shapes, such as round and square.Later, with the invention of paper, zheshan （folded paper fans） became popular during the Song Dynasty. There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans. Some were mountains and rivers, others

17、 were flowers and animals. Many great people, including Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Tang Bohu, a scholar of the Song Dynasty, even painted and wrote poems on their fans. It was a way for people to show ofiT their skills in literature, painting and calligraphy （书法）.This made fans not o

18、nly useful tools in daily life but also great art works. Therefore, with their value of beauty, fans often showed the owner5s high status （地位）.Thats why in ancient China, many rich and important people liked holding fans.Today, hand fans are popular gifts. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, fold

19、ed paper fans were given to leaders and officials from other countries, as well as audience members. While they were having their fans to get cool air, they were also experiencing Chinese culture.When did people start to use hand fans according to the passage?A. Shang Dynasty.B. Song Dynasty.C. Han

20、Dynasty.D. Unknown.Why did the great people of Song Dynasty enjoy holding zheshaiflA. To enjoy the beautiful pictures.B. To make themselves well-known.C. To paint and write poems on it.D. To show their super taste in arts.What does the underlined phrase show off mean according to the passage?A.炫耀B.传

21、授C.学习D.掌握What of the following can be TRUE about hand fens today?They are popular tools to keep cool.They show Chinese culture in a way.They are gifts for poets and scholars.They are not hand-made any longer.Whats the best title for this passage?A. The Zheshan in Song DynastyB. The Great People and

22、Hand FansC. The Development of Hand FansD. Beautiful Folded Paper FansCI was having a math class. Suddenly, a piece of music came into my mind. I quickly wrote it down and finished the song in 30 minutes when I got home., shared by Zhang Yuxuan, a 15-year- old vlogger on Bilibili.Recently, her lates

23、t song SHE ranks the first on Bilibili with over 10 million views. Considered as young Chinese Taylor Swift, Zhang now has 1.28 million fans.Zhang said that she wrote the song because of the US actress Anne Hathaway5 s role in the movie The Devil Wears Prada, aI like Hathaways personality, so I want

24、ed to write a song for her/5 Zhang said. I also wanted to send a message about girl power - that girls can be strong, but also cute.As a ninth-grader at Shenzhen Arts School, Zhang is studying violin. In 2019, she began shooting videos by herself. In her videos, everything from bottles to pieces of

25、candy can become musical instruments.“I often come up with funny ideas and then put them into my songs, Zhang said. Its a great way for me to show my feelings.,Talking about her plans further, Zhang says that she wants to study at a top music school, such as the Berklee College of Music in the US, a

26、nd become a singer-songwriter in the future. Everything in life can be written into song. I will keep on singing, she said.What happened when Zhang Yuxuan was having a math class?Someone played a piece of music.She had an idea of writing a new song.She wanted to listen to music.She shared a piece of

27、 music on Bilibili.22. According to the passage, what do we know about the song SHE1It was written by a girl who is learning piano.About 1.28 million people have listened to it.It was written by a teenage girl in half an hour.Taylor Swift also highly recommended it.23 . According to Zhang Yuxuan, wh

28、at does music mean to her?A tool to make a living.B. A way to become famous.C. A tool to send messages.D. A way to express herself.Which of the following best describes Zhang Yuxuan?Clear-minded and gifted.Humorous and friendly.Rich and well-known.Powerful and educated.Whats the purpose of this pass

29、age?To encourage us to work hard.To tell us how to write songs.To introduce Zhangs pop songs.To talk about Zhangs love for music.第二节 补全语篇。以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择 五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）“Zero WasteStarting in August 2020, Melbourne Girls5 College in Australia spent over five weeks get

30、ting rid of its bins. 26 They were encouraged to move to zero waste. In the beginning, not all people on campus got used to the new change, but later they were all in favour of it. 27 She said she got the no-bin idea from national parks. These parks didnt provide visitors with bins and asked visitor

31、s to take rubbish home.As part of the programme, volunteer students would check and found out who brought “zero waste lunch boxes. 28 They had a chance to get rewards such as coffee cups. Students took their rubbish home after school and trucks came to collect it from their home bins. This new progr

32、amme might also help families to buy fewer packaged food and reuse the containers. 29 One of the governors said that the acts of one person could lead to great changes.Ms McIntosh admitted, This programme can not only reduce rubbish on campus, but also have an effect on families. For many different

33、reasons, some parents might not have the time or ways to avoid single-using packaging. 30 “Karen Money, the school headmaster said, 4We talked a lot, as educators, about the serious environmental problems the world faces, and if we dont start to take actions, then its just empty.The programme was al

34、so supported by the local government.Everyone should do something to protect the environment.But we are trying to get as many people as possible to avoid it.This programme was raised by a teacher called Paula McIntosh.If students used reusable boxes or packaging, they would win prizes.All the teache

35、rs and students were asked to take their rubbish home.第三节 信息匹配。下面的材料AF分别介绍了深圳地铁2号线和8号线各站点周围 的休闲娱乐场所，请根据以下人们的需求，帮助他们选出合适的到达站点，并将其标号填入 题前的括号内。(共5小题，每小题2分)New Metro Line 2 and Line 8 in Shenzhen have opened recently, which makes our life more convenient.Liantang Checkpoint StationFrom Exit C, you can e

36、nter Donghu Park and have a look at the Shenzhen Reservoir. LuohuStadium, where you can play tennis, badminton and swim, is also within walking distance.Xianhu Road StationFairy Lake Botanical Garden near Exit C3 has many species of plants. You can read books and breathe fresh air in the garden. The

37、 Hongfe Temple is popular with local believers.Liantang StationWalking northward from Exit A, you will get to the foot of Wutong Mountain. It is Shenzhens highest mountain. You can overlook the beautiful city and sea at the top of it.Shatoujiao StationIt takes you 20 minutes to walk from Exit B to t

38、he Zhongying Street. You can enjoy some food and learn the special streefs stories from the 300-year-old well and the history museum.Haishan StationWalking southwestward fbr 20 minutes from Exit B, you will see the Lighthouse Library. There are many interesting books. It is an ideal place to spend a

39、 quiet afternoon reading books.Yantian Road StationAfter walking out of Exit D, you can take a bus to the Yantian Seafood Street. When you get there and start dining, you can try the traditional steamed rice-roll and fresh seafood.( )31. Mary is a bookworm. If there is a good place to read, she will

40、 be very glad to go.( )32. Ben, a student of Shenzhen University, is looking fbr a proper place to do sports.( )33. Mr. Green is a history teacher. He is interested in experiencing local customs.( )34. Tom, a visitor from the UK, hopes to try some local and traditional food in Shenzhen.( )35. Steven

41、 is a hiker from Japan. He enjoys natural beauty, especially from mountain tops.第二部分 非选择题部分（35分）III语言知识（20分）第一节 回答问题。阅读短文，根据短文的内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡规定 的位置上。（共5小题，每小题2分）Tung Chee Hwa was bom in Zhejiang in 1937. His father, Tung Chao Yung, was the famous shiping tycoon （大亨）in Hong Kong. Tung Chee Hwa was

42、 his elder son.In 1947, Tung Chee Hwa came to Hong Kong with his family by ship. At the age of thirteen, he studied in Zhonghua Middle School. In 1954, he went to England to study the mechanical engineering. Five years later, he received a Bachelor of Science in Liverpool University. Later, he went

43、to America and worked in the General Electrical Company. He stayed there for ten years. In 1969, he returned to Hong Kong to join his family business. He helped his father do business in shipping and opened an airline from Hong Kong to Europe and America.He never stresses the food or clothing. In hi

44、s spare time, he likes reading newspapers and studying Chinese history. He also likes sports.On December 11, 1996, Tung Chee Hwa was elected the first Chief executive of Hong Kong SAR. He took office on July 1, 1997 and retired in 2006.How did Tung Chee Hwa go to Hong Kong? What did Tung Chee Hwa learn in England? Why did Tung Chee Hwa come back to Hong Kong in 1969? What does Tung Chee Hwa enjoy doing after work? When did Tung Chee Hwa start to be the Chief executive of Hong Kong SAR? 第二