山东省德州市某中学2021-2022学年高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1One of the few things you _ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.AneedBmustCcanDshould2There is _ as

2、a free dinner in this world. As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.”Ano such a good thingBsuch no good thingCno such good thingDnot so a good thing3Do you think Im a good surfer?Of course! I _ you earlierYou made it look so easy，graceful evenAam watchingBwas watchingChave watchedDhad watched4Alice

3、, why arent you at work today?I a day offAhave givenBhave been givenCgaveDwas given5He _ whether to set aside the minor differences，then he didAdebatedBpredictedCplottedDcalculated6According to the companys rule, ones payment is _ the work done, not to the time spent doing it.Ain proportion toBin ad

4、dition toCin contrast toDin regard to7Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _ has made him what he is today.AwhatBwhichCwhereDthat8Most spending that results in debt is like a drug: a quick hit of pleasure that _, only to drag you down for years to come.Atakes offB

5、wears offCsets offDshows off9Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?If you make _ most of the equipment, there will be _ rise in production.Athe; aB/; /C/; aDthe; /10 F/ friendships fade away if there isnt _good balance between the give and the takeAThe;/B/;aCThe

6、; aD/;the11Going to watch the Womens Volleyball Match on Wednesday?_! Will you go with me?AYou betBYou got meCYou thereDYou know better12 public bicycles with a mobile app is more convenient for users.ATo unlock BUnlock CUnlocked DUnlocking13I am afraid this pair of shoes is a little expensiveIf you

7、 really want to buy them, I will give you a _ of 10 percentAquantityBamountCdiscountDaccount14 more about the place where you live,and you will shoulder more responsibility to protect itALearning BTo learn CLearn DLearned15_! Somebody has left the lab door open.Dont look at me.AHi, thereBDear meCTha

8、nk goodnessDCome on16Julie is one of those women who always the latest fashion.Aput up withBkeep up withCcome up withDget on with17Wechat intends to radically change the way _ people use mobilephones.A/BwhichCwhyDwho18A lot of food as well as some tents _to Yushu since the earthquake occurred.Ahas b

9、een transportedBhave been transportedCis being transportedDare transported19Did you have difficulty finding Annhouse?Not really.She_us clear directions and we were able to find it.easily?Awas to giveBhad givenCwas givingDwould give20_ such a problem before, we handled the situation very well this ti

10、me.ADeal withBDealing withCTo deal withDHaving dealt with第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Show Biz Summer 2019Location: Rosewood Center for Family artsImportant Information: Tuition paid on the first day of class. No tuition refunds(退款). DCT reserves the right to cancel any cla

11、ss; refunds made for cancellation(取消). Please accompany student to the first day of class. Registration begins one-half hour before class time.How To Register: Mail: fill out the form in this brochure. Be sure to list the class and group that you want & the dates.Drama Days!$175Entering Grades: Grou

12、p A: 1st-2nd Group B: 3rd-5thTime: July 2-July 6 Create the situations and scenes SHOWTIMEinvite family and friends to your Friday Showcase! Bring a sack lunch and drink each day!Laugh Out Loud$175Entering Grade: 5thTime: July 23-July 27 Tell a joke! Learn why old jokes can be the best! Work with yo

13、ur class to put on a Comedy Show for family and friends!ActingJust Acting$225Entering Grades: Group A: 1st-2nd Group B: 3rd-4thTime: August 4-August 8 Start with the characters: Who are you? Be the Star of your Dreams. Work with your class to create the plot.Summer Scenes$225Entering Grades: 5th-6th

14、Time: August 11-August 15 Do you want to be an actor? Improve your skills with instructions from professional actors & directors.714、Which of the following classes suits those who want to be actors?ADrama Days.BActingJust Acting.CLaugh Out Loud.DSummer Scenes.1、It can be inferred from the text that

15、all the four classes _ .Aare intended only for Grades 1st-2ndBare all held at Rosewood Center for Family ArtsCwill take place between July and OctoberDneed students to bring a sack lunch and drink each day2、If you want to attend Show Biz Summer 2019, you should be aware that _ .Atherell be no refund

16、s in any caseBtuition must be paid at least before July 2Cregistration begins half an hour after class timeDstudents had better be accompanied on the first day3、What is the purpose of the text?ATo persuade readers to attend Show Biz Summer 2019.BTo attract readers to attend Summer Scene.CTo earn mon

17、ey from the text.DTo teach readers how to register for Show Biz Summer 2019.4、Where is the text most probably from?AA brochure.BAn entertainment magazine.CA guide book.DA newspaper.22（8分） People have grown taller over the last century, with South Korean women shooting up by more than 20cm on average

18、, and Iranian men gaining 16.5cm. A global study looked at the average height of 18-year-olds in 200 countries 1914 and 2014. The results show that while Swedes were the tallest people in the world in 1914, Dutch men have risen from l2th place to claim top spot with an average height of 182.5cm. Lar

19、vian women, meanwhile, rose from 28th place in 1914 to become the tallest in the world a century later, with an average height of 169.8cm. James Bentham, a co-author of the research says the global trend is likely but once you average over whole populations, genetics plays a less key role, he added.

20、But while height has increased around the world, the trend in many countries of north and sub-Saharan Africa causes concern, says Elio Riboli of Imperial College. While height increased in Uganda and Niger during the early 20th century, the trend has reversed in recent years, with height decreasing

21、among 18-year-olds.One reason for these decreases in height is the economic situation in the 1980s, said Professor Alexander. The nutritional and health problems that followed the policy of structural adjustment, he says, led to many children and teenagers failing to reach their full potential in te

22、rms of height.Bentham believes the global trend of increasing height has important implications. How tall we are now is strongly influenced by the environment we grew up in, he said. If we give children the best possible start in life now, they will be healthier and more productive for decades to co

23、me.1、What can be learned from Paragraph I?AThe increase in womens height is much bigger than mens in the last century.BThe last century has seen a great increase in peoples height in most countries.CGenetics plays a key role in the increase of peoples height in the last century.DDutch and Swedes are

24、 ranked first and second in height in the world nowadays.2、The underlined word reversed in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by .Aslowed down.Bgone upwards.Cchanged to the contrary.Dcome to life again.3、According to the text,James Bentham suggests that .AThe economic situation of some countries should be

25、improved.BEnvironment protection should be attached great importance to.CThe global trend of increasing height should be closely watched.DChildrens proper nutrition and healthcare should be guaranteed.23（8分）When going out to dine with kids，you need to know the places where kids are not only welcomed

26、，but really catered for. The following are some of the best family friendly restaurants and cafes.Billy LidsIt is a unique environment where your child can play safely while you relax in the central cafe area. The indoor playground includes facilities for children up to 11 years old. There are plent

27、y of food options for the kids，including homemade sausage rolls.Business Hours:Monday to Thursday: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Friday to Saturday: 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Tel: 9916 0350Gladesville Bistro (小餐馆)Welcome to our revolutionary kid-friendly family bistrowhere your kids are welcome to play, draw, slip and sl

28、ide. Our menu includes sandwiches and chips. Your children will receive a free cup of popcorn with every kids meal purchased.Business Hours:Monday to Sunday: 11 a.m. to 7 p.m. Tel: 9816 4052MUMU GrillIt offers the perfect family dinner. The children can eat and then play in the park opposite the res

29、taurant. Children will be kept amused by the kids, menus, which feature coloring in activities. Children are able to color in a picture of a cow with crayons.Business Hours:Monday to Friday: 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. Saturday to Sunday: 3 p.m. to 7 p.m. Tel: 9460 6877Flying Fox CafeIt is located in a park in

30、 Mona Vale. Near the cafe is a fantastic fenced childrens playground, famous for playground facilities including a bike track, walking tracks and a dog walking beach.Business Hours:Monday to Sunday: 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.The weather can sometimes influence the closing time. If you are unsure, please call

31、9986 0980.1、Where can your children enjoy popcorn for free?AAt Flying Fox Cafe.BAt Gladesville Bistro.CAt MUMU Grill.DAt Billy Lids.2、MUMU Grill does NOT offer service onATuesday morningBWednesday afternoonCFriday afternoonDSaturday evening3、How is Flying Fox Cafe different from other restaurants?AI

32、t only offers home-made sausage rolls to parents and children.BIt amuses children with coloring-in activities listed on the menu.CIts business hours may be influenced by the weather.DIt offers children crayons to draw pictures of cows.24（8分）The noise of chattering mouths subsided（平息）as the teacher e

33、ntered classroom. “Good morning class. I am Riffat Monaf, and I will be your geography teacher.” Riffat Monaf, an interesting name and an even more interesting person. Her introduction took place about six years ago, and since then I have never met a more influential person in my life.Mrs Monaf not

34、only conquered me with her vast knowledge of geography, but also won me over with her smile and warm eyes. It was in her class that I traveled to the highest mountains and to the deepest seas from the comfort of the classroom. I learned about the vast oceans, the erupting volcanoes, the snow-capped

35、mountains and the green valleys. She would often relate her adventures about traveling to different parts of the world.Never can I forget the glory of her face when she talks about how truly beautiful this world is. If I search back my love for the environment and geography, I find her to be the sou

36、rce of my love for preserving nature. If one day I became an environmentalist, I know that Ill thank her for it. Apart from this, she has always greeted me with open arms and she calls her students “my children”. Mrs Monafs morals and values rubbed off me deeply and I have always taken her advice in

37、to consideration. She has been one of the most consistently good things in my life.Currently, she is fighting a battle against breast cancer, and it pains me to know that after all she has done for me; I can do nothing for her except pray. Whenever I see her in school, she still keeps that kind smil

38、e and an expression so soft that it trembles my heart. Mrs Monaf still talks enthusiastically about geography, and I know that I can never see what a truly great person she has been in my life. .1、What can we learn from the second paragraph?AThe writer traveled a lot. BMrs Monaf was a learned person

39、.CThe writer did well at school. DMrs Monaf enjoyed telling stories.2、The underlined word “rubbed off” means .Amoved BshockedCinfluenced Ddefeated3、What do we know from the last paragraph?AMrs. Monaf was an optimistic person.BBreast cancer made Mrs. Monaf upset.CAnother great person may appear in my

40、 life.DPraying for Mrs. Monaf made the writer tremble.4、What would be the best title for the passage?AMy Interesting School LifeBThe Teacher-student FriendshipCAn Influential Person in My LifeDBrave Fight Against Breast Cancer25（10分）Lying in Victoria, Australia, Phillip Island Nature Parks is a beau

41、tiful seaside holiday destination with perks(好处) like no other in the world. If youre seeking a relaxing, adventurous and memorable coastal holiday, Phillip Island is perfect for you. Full of family attractions, friendly wildlife, sheltered swimming spots and beautiful beaches and bays, it is really

42、 hard to find a reason not to take a holiday.Philip Islands most famous and popular family attractions are The Penguin Parade and The Koala Conservation Centre.Operating HourOPENING TIME: 10 a. m.CLOSING TIME: Varies Closed on Christmas Day, 25 December Location 1019 ventor Rd, Phillip Island, Victo

43、ria 3922 3 Parks Pass TicketThe ticket gives you standard entry to the Penguin Parade at Phillip Island Nature Parks, as well as standard entry to the Koala Conservation Centre and Churchill Island Heritage Farm.All tickets will have 12 months validity from the time of purchase. Tickets will be deli

44、vered to your inbox within 60 minutes of the purchase. Please print out all tickets and take along with you to the attraction.How to Get ThereCAR: Phillip Island is an easy 90-minute drive from Melbourne. Travel along the Monash Freeway(MI) away from Melbourne and turn off at the South Gippsland Hig

45、hway exit. Continue travelling on the South Gippsland Highway(M420) and follow the signs for the Phillip Island onto the Bass Highway(A420). At the Anderson roundabout(环岛), turn right onto the Phillip Island Tourist Road(B420). At San Remo, cross the bridge onto the Phillip Island. Follow the signs

46、to reach the Penguin Parade, Koala Conservation Centre, and Churchill sland Heritage Farm. The attractions are no more than a 15-minute drive from each other.BUS: V/Line runs daily coach services between Southern Cross Station and Cowes on Phillip Island, via Grantville, Corinella, Bass, San Remo an

47、d Newhaven. For detailed information contact V/Line on 136 196 or visit www. vline. com. au.Please note: The bus takes the main road into Cowes and does not stop at any of the Nature Parks attractions.1、What does the author think of a visit to the Phillip Island Nature Parks?ACheap. BDangerous. CIns

48、tructive. DWorthwhile.2、How can a visitor get the ticket he/she buys?ABy fax. BBy e-mail. CBy letter. DBy express.3、Which road is the nearest to the Penguin Parade?AThe Monash Freeway. BThe South Gippsland Highway.CThe Bass Highway. DThe Phillip Island Tourist Road.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）

49、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Two years ago, Dubuque, Iowa, started its first annual “Back to School Bash” programme. It offered needy families an opportunity to learn about free 1 in the community. Holmes decided to 2 by providing help to kids. He was 3 two jobs at the time, one

50、 of which was working as a barber. Saturday was his 4 day, but he chose to 5 his time and gave free haircuts to lowerclass kids on condition that the kids should 6 their free haircut by having to read a book to him.The idea was so 7 that he continued it for the next two years. Many kids would 8 a fa

51、vourite book, settle into the barber chair, and read aloud 9 Holmes was doing their hair. After the haircut, theyd review the book, from the 10 and vocabulary to the themesjust like in school, only more fun.Holmes, who is married 11 two sons, recognizes that not every parent has the time to 12 with

52、their kids. So he hopes to offer some 13 in this way. And he admits he, 14 ， benefits from doing that.There was a sevenyearold kid who 15 stuttered(结巴) over words while reading. He had the boy take the book home and 16 . When the child came back a few days later, he read it with no problems. That 17

53、 Holmes to do more.Holmes and his family have recently moved to a Chicago suburb. When they get 18 ， he plans to restart his 19 as the Storybook Barber. “Todays world is full of guns and violence，” he says, “The barbershop is a 20 place for the kids to come and read books.”1、Amaterials Bresources Cm

54、ethods Dconnections2、Aparticipate Bperform Cdevelop Dwithdraw3、Afaced with Bcaught in Cpresented with Dengaged in4、Ahappiest Bworst Cbusiest Dbest5、Aspend Bwaste Csave Ddonate6、Areceive Bearn Cdemand Drequest7、Apopular Bordinary Ccomplex Dstrict8、Aput away Btake over Cpick up Dgive out9、Abefore Baft

55、er Cwhile Duntil10、Akids Bheroines Cbarbers Dcharacters11、Awith Bto Cfor Dabout12、Astay Bread Ctalk Dlearn13、Aguidance Bjudgement Cassistance Dinsurance14、Aagain Bstill Cthen Dtoo15、Ausually Bhardly Cmerely Dnecessarily16、Awrite Bpractise Cremark Dreflect17、Asurprised Bexcited Cinspired Dimpressed18

56、、Asettled Brelaxed Cpleased Drefreshed19、Aownership Bhobby Cpromise Drole20、Asecret Bsafe Crough Dcrowded第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Zhou Shihao, 17, from Shanghai Yichuan High School, was shocked by the statistics he had found. 1 he was looking into the use of handheld

57、cellphones by drivers, he found that more than 30% of them reached for their phones on the road.“Any use of handheld devices(设备) should 2(firm)be forbidden while driving,” said Zhou. “Its not a daily chore, but a serious social issue.”The teenagers concerns led to his drafting a proposal on this iss

58、ue something 3 he did together with five other schoolmates in the Mock Chinese Peoples Political Consultative Conference competition in the Putuo District of Shanghai.Zhou and his schoolmates were not alone. In January, many Shanghai youngsters, even elementary school students, took part in Mock CPP

59、CC competitions 4(hold) in their local districts and handed in proposals on issues ranging from network security and the future city to the protection of 5(tradition) culture.“The competition really encourages us students to focus on social issues and play an active role 6 taking responsibility for

60、our country,” said Zhang Simin, 17, from Shanghai Nanyang High School.The senior student used to think that the handling of state affairs was just for politicians. But thinking on the “3:30 problem” changed her mind.Kids usually finish school at 3:30. However, most parents work until 6:00, 7(make) i