2022年乐山市重点中学高考英语一模试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-Whenever you want a good meal, come to my restaurant and eat for free.-Believe me. That is an _ I will not refuse.AapproachBofferCideaDinstruc

2、tion2一Would you be so kind as to take this heavy box upstairs for me?一 AIts my pleasure BHelp yourself CSure，with pleasure DTake your time 3We believe _ you have been devoted to _ naturally of great necessity.Athat; beingBall that; beCthat all; areDwhat; is4When in trouble，remember to stay calm，and

3、everything will wellAturn backBturn upCturn downDturn out5His strong sense of humor was make everyone in the room burst out laughing.Aso as to Bsuch as toCso that Dsuch that6The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day _ get a big prize.AmustBcouldCwouldDshal

4、l7For the final _ of our journey，we decided to take the coach.Aleg BroundCdistance Dpath8Is Peter coming?No, he_ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.AchangesBchangedCwas changingDhad changed9Within even the weakest of human bodies lies a life that is precious indeed- _ needs to be respect

5、ed and honored.Asomething thatBoneCone thatDsomething10The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they _ 20 years ago.Ahad hadBhadCwere havingDwere to have11Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differ

6、ences in the degree _ people view “volunteer” as an important social role.Aby whichBto whichCin whichDfrom which12 you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.AUnlessBAlthoughCBeforeDOnce13It was announced that only when the fire was under control _to return to their

7、homes.Athe residents would be permittedBhad the residents been permittedCwould the residents be permittedDthe residents had been permitted14Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.But she _!Apromised BpromisesCwill promise Dhad promised15More subway lines_ to make travelling easy in Beiji

8、ng in the coming years.Awill buildBwill be builtCbuildDare built16_ that it was sold out when it came out.ASo was her successful bookBSo successful was her bookCSo her book was successfulDSo successful her book was 17The 2011 Australian Open was successfully held in city of Melbourne, big city in Au

9、stralia.Aa; aBthe; aCa; theDthe; the18Its natural that I didnt recognize her immediately I saw her. _, its almost 5 years since we met last. AAfter all BIn addition CWhats more DIn particular19What about inviting Tracy to host the party?Good idea! She is very quick in mind. Oh, _, here she comes.Ado

10、nt pull my legBa little bird told meCspeak of the devilDits a piece of cake20A proposal was put forward at the meeting _ the new cement plant shouldnt be built near the school.Awhen BwhereCthat Dwhich第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） A new study of 8，000 young people in the Jou

11、rnal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily，it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love (早恋) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression. The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys，and younger girls are th

12、e worst of all.The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”According to the study，even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”，this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to

13、girls. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They wont tell that to their parents.Dr Marianm Kaufman，an expert on young people problems，says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depre

14、ssion. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up，it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends，attend more interesting school activities an

15、d spend enough time with family.Parents should watch for signs of depressioneating or mood changesand if they see signs from their daughters or sons，they need to give help. The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us fee

16、l young，but only maturity gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.1、Whats the main idea of the passage?ARomance is a two-edged sword for adults.BParents should forbid their childrens love.CRomance is good for young people.DPuppy love may bring young people depression.2、Which of the following

17、 is more likely to have depression?ACareless parents whose children are deep in love.BYoung people who have a strong sense of selfishness.CYoung girls who always hide their feelings and opinions.DYoung boys whose parents watch for their behavior.3、What can be inferred from the passage?AThe older a w

18、oman is，the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance.BLacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.CEarly love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.DParents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression.4、Whats the authors attitude towa

19、rds puppy love?AConfused.BDisapproving.CNeutral.DScared.22（8分） You may have experienced the annoyance of being fined because of parking illegally or finding your car towed away(拖走)after leaving it parked somewhere for a couple of minutes. But now a high-tech car sticker thats designed to be stuck to

20、 a cars windscreen could help motorists avoid such a situation.The Tow Stop sticker sends a text message to a driver when touched by a traffic policeman, to allow motorists to send a reply and give them time to move their cars immediately. Frankfurt-based IT consultant, Daniel Kalliontzis, came up w

21、ith the idea and is raising money to put his 43 sticker into production.Car owners can put the sticker inside their cars windscreen, having set it up with key information, such as their phone number. The slim design will include a sensor(传感器)that, when touched by a traffic policeman, will send a tex

22、t message warning a driver of a possible fine. The driver could then type a reply for the policeman using a smart phone, which will appear on the stickers screen.The smart sticker system will rely on the good will of traffic policemen and in a way, a German law. The law states: an officer has to cho

23、ose the most efficient and inexpensive way for the car owner to remove the vehicle. It could be cheaper for the government to call the driver than to tow his car.Mail Online asked the Department of Transport whether the sticker could be used in the UK in a similar way. A spokesman said, “In England

24、there is no legal duty to warn the motorist before issuing the ticket. However, a policeman does have the discretion not to issue a ticket if he doesnt think the situation is that bad or he just wants to issue a warning.”So far, Mr. Kalliontzis has raised just over 2, 362 of his 39, 381 goal. If he

25、manages to raise the money, the stickers will be shipped in June 2015. But it appears that car owners using the smart system could get some unnecessary warning messages, because anyone could touch the smart sticker.1、The author wrote the third paragraph to _.Aexplain how a smart car sticker worksBad

26、vise drivers to buy a car stickerCshow the importance of a sensorDtell drivers how to park a car2、We may infer from the text that in Britain _.Acar owners dont have to worry about a parking ticketBsmart car stickers wouldnt work as well as in GermanyCtraffic policemen prefer to call a driver rather

27、than tow his carDthe Department of Transport thinks highly of smart car stickers3、The underlined word “discretion” in Paragraph 5 can best be replaced by “_”.AtroubleBpressureCfreedomDopportunity4、What would be the best title for the text?ADaniel Kalliontzis-a great inventor.BEnvironment-friendly ca

28、r stickers.CParking systems in Europe.DEnd of the parking ticket?23（8分）Weve all been there: Youre at a dull work meeting or presentation, and your mind keeps wandering to what to eat for lunch, your weekend plans, or whats going on with the new season of Stranger Things.Dont feel so bad about all yo

29、ur daydreaming. Mind-wandering may be a sign of intelligence and creativity, according to a new study in the journal Neuropsychologia. And as long as your performance at work doesnt suffer when your mind drifts, daydreaming may not be such a bad thing after all, the study authors say.Researchers at

30、Georgia Institute of Technology wanted to study what happens to peoples brain patterns when theyre told to lie still and do nothinga prime opportunity for mind-wandering. So they asked 112 study participants to do just that: lie in an MRI machine while staring at a fixed point for five minutes.The r

31、esearch team used those readings to identify which parts of the brain worked together during this type of awake but resting state, and they also compared the readings to tests the participants took to measure their creative and intellectual abilities. In addition, the participants filled out a quest

32、ionnaire about how much their mind wandered in daily life.The researchers made several interesting connections. People who reported more frequent daydreaming during the day scored higher on creative and intellectual tests. Their MRIs also showed they had more efficient brain systems-meaning differen

33、t regions of the brain were more in pace with each othercompared to people who reported less frequent mind-wandering.The finding that mind-wandering is associated with intelligence was somewhat surprising, says lead author Christine Godwin, a psychology PhD candidate. Thats because previous research

34、 has linked mind-wandering to poorer performance on memory and reading-comprehension tests, lower SAT scores, negative mood, and mental health disorders.1、Whats the authors attitude towards daydreaming?AUnconcerned.BApproving.CCautious.DDoubtful.2、What can the participants do during the experiment?A

35、Tell lies.BDo some reading.CLie and stare.DAnswer some questions.3、Whats the finding of the experiment?ADaydreaming may result in good memory.BThe finding is contradictory to the previous research.CDaydreaming is somewhat associated with mental health.DThe more you are mind-wandering, the less intel

36、ligent you are.4、Whats the best title for the passage?ADaydreaming is Not So BadBWhy People are Always Daydreaming?CDaydreaming is Harmful to The BrainDAn Experiment Report on Daydreaming24（8分）Awarding wining film Ballad From Tibet(天籁梦想) by Chinese director Zhang Wei is scheduled to premiere in New

37、York City on Saturday, March 10.The film, which tells the story of four visually impaired kids from Chinas Tibet autonomous region embarking on a journey for their dreams, will be presented at the Bronx Library Center on Saturday, at Mid-Manhattan Library on Sunday, at Lehman College and Marlene Mey

38、erson JCC Manhattan on Tuesday, and at the Museum of Modern Art on Wednesday.Based on a true story, Ballad from Tibet is about the four 1ibetan kidsThupten, Sonam, Kelsang and Dromaachieving their dreams against all odds.Thupten is a 10-year-old boy partially sighted in one eye and blind in the othe

39、r. His doctor says that there is a chance he could completely lose his sight, but there is an operation that could offer a 50 percent chance of saving his vision.His teacher firmly suggests that he should have the operation right away, but Thupten is afraid and wants to see the world before his life

40、 is plunged into total darkness.Along with his three friends who also suffer from blindness, Thupten embarks on an exciting adventure. Together they decide to go to Shenzhen in South Chinas Guangdong province, a city more than 37,000 km away from Tibetan regional capital Lhasa.The reason for the chi

41、ldrens decision to go to Shenzhen is their love of music. They are all talented and want to sing their hearts out in front of national audience by participating in a Shenzhen-based reality show.The foursomes trip is indeed fun, but also turns out to be dangerous as well. Luckily, help is on hand alo

42、ng the way in the form of a wandering family, a shepherd, a motorcycle club, and a TV producers assistant.Ballad From Tibet has won the award for Best Childrens Feature at the 13th China International Childrens Film Festival in November 2017, and earned nominations at 17 different international chil

43、drens film festivals in Germany, Canada, Japan, Greece, Australia and India.1、What does the underlined “impaired” in Paragraph 2 mean?Adamaged.Bstrengthened.Cshort-sighted.Damazing.2、Why do the four children in Ballad From Tibet choose Shenzhen as their destination?ATheir teacher advises hem to go t

44、here to pursue their dream.BThey want to look for their parents there.CThey long to earn money there to support themselves.DThey want to take part in a Shenzhen-based reality show.3、What can we infer about Ballad From Tibet in the text?AThe teacher and the doctor are in favor of Thuptens decision.BT

45、he film is going to be shown in New York City for the first time.CNot all the four children in the film have trouble in seeing things.DThe children get to their destination very smoothly.4、What does the author think of Ballad From Tibet?ASuccessful.BNegative.CAwful.DSurprising.25（10分）Sydney Day Tour

46、sPort Stephens Day ToursLabeled “Blue Water Paradise”, Port Stephens is known for its beauty and marine surroundings with over 19 miles of clean, white and sandy beaches. It is home to around 150 bottlenose dolphin and thus called the dolphin capital of Australia.Highlights: Dolphin Watching; Austra

47、lian Reptile ParkOperates: Mon, Wed & Sat-8 AMAdults: $195 Children: $98Note: Not suitable from Dec. 20th, 2017 to Jan. 9th, 2018 in Christmas & NY period, Feb. 14th-22th, 2018 in Chinese NY.Sydney City Day ToursSydney is a big city, filled with lots of landmarks and attractions to see. This can mak

48、e it a stressful task to plan your own vacation in Sydney. Luckily, our tours are designed to allow you to see all of Sydneys most famous landmarks. You can rest and make sure that you will be seeing all that Sydney has to offer.Highlights: Harbour Bridge; Sydney Opera HouseOperates: Daily-8 AMAdult

49、s: $129 Children: $65Blue Mountains ToursThese Blue Mountains Tours from Sydney have been designed for the adventures and people who like to enjoy bushwalking. Additionally, these Blue Mountains Day Tours includes a tough walk from Glenbrook to the Wentworth Falls.Highlights: See Australian wildlife

50、 up-close; Guided hike at Wentworth Falls.Operates: Daily8 AMAdults: $99 Children: $74Note: A good level of fitness is required for the bush walk. Minimum child age is 11 years.1、Which one is NOT proper time for the Port Stephens Day Tours?AJan. 13th, 2018 (Sat.).BJan. 15th, 2018 (Mon.).CJab. 24th,

51、2018 (Wed.).DFeb. 15th, 2018 (Thur.).2、What can tourists enjoy on Sydney City Day Tours?AMarine surroundings.BHarbour Bridge.CDolphin Watching.DAdventurous activities.3、Which of the following is true according to the advertisement?AAll the tours are available every day.BSydney city has the most land

52、marks and attractions in the world.CChildren 10 years and under are not permitted on Blue Mountains Tours.DAll the tours are charged and designed only for adventures.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）完形填空On my way to work every day, I drive down a st

53、reet lined with pine treesOne tree in particular 1 my attentionIt must have suffered some 2 Part of its trunk grew nearly parallel to the ground, and then in an effort to 3 its own course of life, the trunk took a 90 degree turn 4 to stand tall and stretch toward the sun.Each day as I drove by, I sa

54、w this bent but determined tree and I would be 5 It was a reminder to me that 6 I may not have had the best start in life, I could change 7 in the parts of my life at any time.I was planning to stop one day to get a perfect 8 of my kindred-spirit (志趣相同的) treeBut that week I was busyAfter that week,

55、I still didnt take any actionEvery time I drove by the tree I would 9 myself, “Tomorrow, Ill stop tomorrow to take one.” Then one day, as I drove by “my” tree, I glanced over, and much to my 10 , I found a sawed-off stump (树桩) where that tree had stoodI had 11 my plan until “tomorrow” and tomorrow p

56、roved to be too 12 .What have you been putting off? What would you do today if you knew you would 13 have the opportunity to do it again? Why not do those things that you have been putting off until tomorrow?1、AcaughtBpaidCfixedDescaped2、AexperienceBinfluenceCdefeatDdamage3、AchangeBdesignCfollowDima

57、gine4、AapplyingBattemptingClearningDhappening5、AsatisfiedBinterestedCencouragedDeducated6、Aeven thoughBas ifCin caseDif only7、AhabitBdirectionCplanDpurpose8、AreviewBpictureCglanceDknowledge9、AcallBhelpCtellDwarn10、AregretBpleasureChappinessDsurprise11、Acut offBtaken offCput offDcalled off12、AsadBfar

58、CgoodDlate13、AneverBeverCsurelyDalmost第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）The gorillas（大猩猩）in the valleys in the south often lived together in groups of several tens. They were fond of drinking wine, and even fonder of imitating mans 1 （behave）.People knew very well their 2 （hab

59、it） and often put wine on the roadside together with many straw sandals 3 were connected together with ropes.The gorillas knew this was 4trick to lure(引诱)them into traps and cursed: Humph! Do you think we dont know your tricks? Well never be taken in! So they called one another, 5 (turn) round and l

60、eft.But they had smelled the aroma(香味)of the wine already, and couldnt bear to part with it. Even after they left, they would turn their heads to look back. 6 they saw no one there, they would turn back; and after they turned back, they were afraid of 7 (cheat), and left again. After much hesitation