2021-2022学年江苏省无锡市崇安区中考押题英语预测卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Oh, the room is too dirty, Tony!Sorry

2、, Mom. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.Adidnt cleanBisnt cleanedCwas cleanedDwasnt cleaned2、The weather there isnt nice,_?Ais thereBis itCisnt thereDisnt it3、-Shall I l show you_?-No, thanks. I think I can find it.Awhat does it meanBhow can you get thereCwhere the hotel isDwhether the shop has a sal

3、e4、-Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you cant.-Thats a very kind _. Thanks a lot.ApromiseBserviceCofferDsuggestion5、The show was so that I couldnt stop laughing.Asad Bterrible Cfunny Dserious6、Im nervous about the coming speech competition. What can I do? . You can make it.ABe hard on y

4、ourselfBMind your mannersCKeep your coolDYoure kidding7、What are the people in the US _ to do when they meet _?Asupposed; at the first timeBsupposed; for the first timeCexpected; in the first timeDbe supposed; for the first time8、Lingling is _ going to England. Yes. Shell meet her pen friend Lucy th

5、ere.Aafraid ofBfamous forCbad forDexcited about9、 Do you think teenagers to make their own decisions？ No, I dont think so. Theyre too young to do that.AencourageBare encouragingCshould be encouragedDwere encouraged10、The local guide spoke _she could to make the visitors understand her.Aas clear as B

6、as clearly as Cso clear as Dso clearly as. 完形填空11、 The expression “excuse me” is more often used in the USA than in China.An American says “excuse me” when he wants to 1 in front of someone，to leave a party or a dinner or when he finds 2 late for a meeting.“Thank you” means that you like what someon

7、e has done for 3 .An American says “thank you” all day 4 .For example，he will thank the saleswoman after 5 has served him.He will say “thank you” to the cashier when he 6 for his food.He will say “thank you” to the 7 when he brings him a cup of coffee.And an American 8 will say “thank you” to a stud

8、ent if he has just answered the question.At home，the husband will thank his 9 for helping him with housework.So the American peoples idea of being polite is 10 from ours.1AgoBcomeCgiveDpass2AheBhisChimDhimself3AyouBheCyourDyourself4AheBshortCtimeDlong5AheBsheCyouDit6ApayBpaidCpaysDpaying7AwaiterBwai

9、tressCbossDassistant8ApolicemanBfatherCworkerDteacher9AauntBcarCwifeDdog10AsameBdifferenceCdifferentDhard. 语法填空12、Sarah and Janet are middle school students. They have been friends1 they started school. They do many things together, such as studying, watching TV, surfing the Internet, playing sports

10、, listening2 music and so on.They usually help each other. When Sarah was in the 3(three) grade, some students made fun of her because she was shy. Janet told the other students4(stop) making fun of Sarah and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 5(difficulty) in math.

11、 She studied hard, but she still couldnt know what the teacher 6(teach) clearly. Sarah helped Janet and explained every exercise to her. After six months, Janet did much 7(well) than before and even got an A in the math exam. When Janet got the test paper, we can imagine 8 happy they were!Everyone9(

12、need) a good friend in life. A life without a friend is a life without the sunshine. Please remember people want friends 10 are kind and helpful. So if we want a good friend, lets be a good friend first. 阅读理解A13、1The worlds population _.Awill reach 7 billion in the endBreached 7 billion by the end o

13、f 2011Creached 7 billion before 2011Dreached 7 billion in 20002Which country is the third population in the world by 2050?AChina.BIndonesia.CThe U. S. A.DNigeria. 3When did the worlds population grow most slowly?AFrom 1800 to 1930.BFrom 1930 to 1960.CFrom 1960 to 1974.DFrom 1974 to 1999.4The populat

14、ion of China and India made up _ of the worlds population at the end of 2011.A19%B16. 7%C35. 7%D42. 9%5Whats the Chinese meaning of “billion”?A1, 000, 000, 000B100, 000, 000C10, 000, 000D1, 000, 000B14、It all started a year before when my daughter Suzanne and I were shopping in Sydney. In the window

15、 of a sports shop I noticed a photo of a group of young people climbing the rock along a canyon(峡谷). Thats what Im going to do next year, I said. Suzanne laughed. Sure, Mom! Dont forget youre 65 years old. I didnt feel l was that age! I joined a club and trained weekly. Each day I felt my physical e

16、nergy increase and, along with it, my confidence. Then Suzanne pointed out, Its good, but how can you clear away the fear of height? Ive got it worked out, I replied bravely. Were going to the indoor climbing center. While I was going up the high wall, I was afraid to look down as if a terrible anim

17、al was after me. Some time later, as I reached the ground, I sat down heavily on the floor. Later that night, as I lay in bed, I encouraged myself, Youve climbed the wall! Youll certainly make it! We set off with our packages to the Grand Canyon. When we reached it, I found the canyon was a huge bla

18、ck holefar deeper than I had imagined. As the guide clipped(夹住) me onto the rope,_Time lost all meaning as I pushed my body forward. Only the strong rope kept me from losing hope. I began to think it would never end when everyone had stopped. This is as far as we go, and we can climb out after a few

19、 steps, the guide said finally. Two and a half hours later, we returned to the car park at last. I began to shake, one hard step after another.Getting onto the bus, I fell into the seat I had left so confidently a lifetime before. Then, while I was in the seat catching my breath, a feeling of happin

20、ess spread through me. I had done it, at the age of 66.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1At the beginning, whats her daughters attitude towards her decision?ASupportive. BDoubtful.CConfident. DSatisfied.2What did the writer find when she reached the Grand Canyon?AShe found it was very easy to climb the can

21、yon.BShe found she began to shake, one hard step after another.CShe found the canyon was far deeper than she had imagined.DShe found that a terrible animal was after her and she was afraid.3The underlined sentence suggested that the writer was feeling _ .Aangry Bnervous Chappy Dexcited4Whats the rig

22、ht order of the following?a. I went back to the car park.b. I found the canyon was more terrible than I had thought.c. I got the idea of rock climbing.d. I felt happy and proud of myself.e. I trained weekly in a club.Ae-c-b-d-a Bc-e-b-a-dCa-c-e-b-d Dd-c-e-b-a5What can be learned from the passage?AEv

23、ery dog has its day.BWhere there is a will, there is a way.CClimbing is the only way to keep healthy.DChildren should care more about their parents.C15、It was June 15, and in two days I would be turning 30. I was afraid that my best years were now behind me. So I asked my neighbor Nicholas, a 79-yea

24、r-old man:“What was the best time of your life?”Without hesitation（犹豫）, Nicholas said,“Well, Joe, this is my philosophical（哲学的） answer to your philosophical question:“When I was a child in Austria and everything was taken care of for me by my parents, that was the best time of my life.“When I was go

25、ing to school and learning the things I know today, that was the best time of my life.“When I got my first job and had responsibilities（责任） and got paid for my efforts, that was the best time of my life.“When I met my wife and fell in love, that was the best time of my life.“When World War II came,

26、my wife and I had to flee Austria to save our lives. When we were together and safe on a ship to North America, that was the best time of my life.“When we came to Canada and started a family, that was the best time of my life.“When I was a young father, watching my children grow up, that was the bes

27、t time of my life.“And now, Joe, I am 79 years old. I have my health, I feel good and I am in love with my wife just as I was when we first met. This is the best time of my life.”1How old was the writer?A15 years old. B30 years old.C79 years old. D45 years old.2Where was the old man brought up when

28、he was a kid?AIn Austria. BIn Canada.CIn Australia. DIn North America.3From the passage, we can learn that _.Athe writer didnt know how to spend his timeBthe writer was worried about becoming old and sickCthe old man was not in good conditionDthe old man had a very happy family4What does the writer

29、want to tell us?AIts never too old to learn.BConfidence is a key to success.CBe thankful for what you have today.DTime and tide wait for no man.D16、After shaking the east coast of Honshu, Japan on March 11, the earthquake has caused more than 10, 000 deaths and 17, 000 people missing. In downtown of

30、 Tokyo, buildings shook and frightened citizen blocked out all the streets and roads. The tsunami（飓风）afterwards, which caused more deaths and injury, made Japanese people unable to cheer up. “Now that our neighbors are in trouble,” the Foreign Ministry spokesman said, “we are in our turn to give a h

31、and. Our rescue team has already got there in time to help.” The terrible earthquake also caused a big fire breaking out at the Fukushima nuclear power plant（福岛核电站）, leading to a radiation leaking（泄漏）.50 nuclear workers, facing radiation and fire, became the only people remaining at the Fukushima nu

32、clear power plant on Tuesday and perhaps Japans last chance of preventing a broader nuclear danger. They have volunteered to put seawater on dangerous nuclear fuel（核燃料）to cool it down, to prevent thousands of tons of radioactive dust high into the air. Some scientists suggest that the leaking is har

33、mful to human being and may influence human body through rain or snow from the sky in the future.1The earthquake in Japan has caused over _ people missing.A10, 000 B17, 000 C27, 0002From the passage, we know that _ led to a radiation leaking.Athe earthquake Bthe tsunami Cthe rain3_ the nuclear fuel

34、can prevent radioactive dust high into the air.AThrowing away BBurning out CCooling down4Some scientists suggest Japanese people watch out for _.Athe fire Bthe weather Cthe seawater5The main idea of this passage is that _.AJapan is the most dangerous country in the worldBa big fire broke out at the

35、Fukushima power plantCthe earthquake in Japan led to a radiation leakingE17、 When you are curious about something and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions. Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers. The following steps can guid

36、e you during the research. Step l On a note card or a piece of paper, write down the subject that you are interested in. Just get the main idea down. For example, you might write: Discover more about dinosaurs. Step 2 Next, stop and think for a moment about what you have already known about your sub

37、ject. List what you have already known like the sentences below: Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared.Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years. Some dinosaurs ate plants; some lived on meat. Step 3 What can you do with what you want to learn? Ask questions, on your p

38、aper, start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them: Whats the best weather for dinosaurs to live in? How many kinds of dinosaurs were there? Have dinosaurs really disappeared? Step 4 Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begi

39、n your research. As you learn more about your subject, youll probably discover some new questions. For example, you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago. Why? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely. The next time you find so

40、mething interesting to research, take time to organize your thinking by asking good questions. And remember that learning more always brings more questions.1Which of the following shows the right order of doing some research? List what you want to know. Choose a research subject. List what youve alr

41、eady known. Discover new problems.ABCD2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ADinosaurs liked warm seasons.BAll the dinosaurs didnt live on meat.CDinosaurs appeared after human beings.DDinosaurs lived on the earth for 65 million years.3What might be the best title for this passage?

42、ADiscovering DinosaursBGood Questions Help ResearchCFinding Right SubjectsDSteps to Make DiscoveriesF18、Its so beautiful outside that spending the day in the office would be very boring. So why not take the vacations(假期)off? A new survey(调查)found that 31of U.S workers dont always take all of their v

43、acation days. Americans have 12 vacation days on average(平均)each year, but they give back an average of 3 vacation days each year.So why dont they use up their vacation days? Some say they would rather get money back for their unused days; some busy workers say they just cant leave their work. Ameri

44、cans have fewer vacation days than workers in any other country surveyed.The French take their vacations seriously. French workers get an average of 39 vacation days, and 40 plan to take at least one there-to-four-week vacation.Workers in Sweden receive an average of 25 vacation days a year, but the

45、y cant find time to use them all. More workers there return vacation days than any other country surveyed.British workers have the longest working week in Europe(欧洲),with 23 vacation days -the shortest vacation. So they feel overworked.75 say their weekends or vacations are too short and 40 wouldsac

46、rificea days pay(工资)for one more vacation day.1_ U.S workers dont always take all of their vacation days.AAllBMostCSomeDFew2How many vacation days do Americans have on average each year in fact?A9B12C15D233Which country has the most workers working during the vacation days?AAmerica.BFrance.CSweden.DGreat Britain.4What does the word “sacrifice” mean in the last sentence?AUse up.BPut up.CTake up.DGive up.5Which of the following is true?ASome American workers are too busy