2021-2022学年山东青岛中考五模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、1 wanted to explain, but he didnt give me any _.AchanceBwayCtopicDexcuse2、Lisa, how is your cousin? He is now. Thank you.Amore health

2、ierBmuch healthierCvery healthierDhealthiest3、Looking at smart phones_ so much attention of people_ they cant see what is happening along the way. Cant they pay little attention to them and enjoy a beautiful day?Atakes in, thatBtake up, whoCtakes off, when4、(2017南京中考)I go swimming every day.Wow！That

3、s a good _It keeps you healthy.Amatch Btask Chabit Ddream5、-Do you know the man _ is reading the book over there?- Yes, he is Mr. Green, our P.E. teacher.Awhich Bwhat Cwhom Dwho6、 is your father, Mike? He is cooking in the kitchen.AWho BWhat CWhere7、- _ will Yangzhou World Horticultural Exposition b

4、e held?- Not until 10th April 2021.AHow longBWhenCHow soonDHow often8、-Its very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much.-_AThank youBDont thank meCSorry to help you littleDYou are welcome9、- I dont know _ during the summer vacation. Any advice?- How about doing some part-time jobs?Awhat should I

5、 doBwhere should I goCwhat I should doDwhere I should go10、_ delicious cakes your mother made for us! I am glad that you enjoyed them.AHow BWhat CHow a DWhat a. 完形填空11、 John is an English boy and he is a student in a middle school now. He likes doing sports His favorite 1 is white. It is Sunday toda

6、y. He neednt 2 . He wants to buy a jacket for school. Johns mother is 3 at work(工作)so he must go to the clothes 4 with his father. They buy a white 5 there. He likes it very much, 6 he wants to wear(穿)the jacket to school every day. Rn asks aes to school with every day. OneHe has a good friend. His

7、name is Alan John goes to school with 7 every day. One day, the two 8 are going to school. Alan asks,“Where 9 your jacket, John? Oh, it is in my room. I dont want to wear it.”Alan asks, 10 ? John, your jacket looks very 11 “ John says, A button(纽扣) 12 my jacket is lost. I cant 13 the same button. So

8、 I dont want to wear that jacket.”Why not change(更换)all the buttons on the jacket? says Alan.That sounds 14 , says John. He does this and wears the 15 jacket the next day.1AsubjectBsportCmusicDcolor2Ago to his parentsBgo to bedCgo to schoolDgo to parties3AfreeBbusyCrelaxingDsure4AstoreBlibraryCbookc

9、aseDmodel5AjacketBsockCsweaterDskirt6AandBbutCorDso7AheBhimCsheDher8AbrothersBunclesCfriendsDcousins9AisBareChaveDhas10AWhenBWhyChowDWhere11AtidyBniceCbigDsmall12AunderBatCtoDon13AfindBsellCknowDneed14ArelaxingBdifficultCgreatDboring15AblackBpurpleCwhiteDbrow. 语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通思想

10、完整。请每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两项多余的。surprise quickly with he happen fail heart because help when lie successfulShould you help them when the old fall down on the street? At 9.00 a.m. yesterday, a bus-driver, 24 year-old Wang Ping saw a man 1 on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for 2. W

11、ang Ping stopped the bus 3 thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what 4She said that the man had a 5 problem and should be sent to the hospital at once.Mr. Wang knew that he had to act 6 He hoped all of the passengers could get off and wait for the next bus. But to his 7, they all agreed to

12、 go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man 8 in time. A passenger said, “Many people dont want to help others9 they dont want to get into trouble. But the driver thought nothing about 10. He only thought ab

13、out saving a life. 阅读理解A13、For most people, the word fashion means clothes. But people may ask the question, What_are in fashion? And they use the adjective fashionable in the same way: She was wearing a_coat. His shirt was really a fashionable color.But of course there are fashions_many things, not

14、 only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are_fashions in school subjects, jobsand in languages. Fashions_as time goes._you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 w

15、as different_one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1850.Today fashions change very quickly. We hear about things_more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country_another in a few hours. New fas

16、hions mean that people will_new things, so you see there is money in fashion.1Acolor Bclothes Cfood Dmoney2Anice Bbeautiful Cexpensive Dfashionable3Aat Bby Cin Dwith4Aeven Bjust Conly Dalready5Achange Bchanges Care changed Dchanged6AWhere BWhen CIf DAs7Aon Bfor Cwith Dfrom8Avery Bmuch Ctoo Dquite9Ai

17、n Bby Cto Dwith10Abuy Bsell Cget DuseB14、阅读理解。1Which festival does Li Ping like best?AThe Spring Festival. BChristmas.CMid-autumn Festival. DThanksgiving.2Where is Neil from?AThe US. BThe UK.CChina. DSouth Korea.3y does Hana like Mid-autumn Festival the most?ABecause she likes mooncakes.BBecause she

18、 likes a big dinner.CBecause she likes parting.DBecause she likes reunion.4On Thanksgiving,_ is the most important to Kate.AChristmas shoppingBChristmas presentsCthe big football game on TVDfamilies and friendsC15、A priest（牧师） had a cat that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to c

19、ome down. The priest persuaded(劝说), offered warm milk, etc. The kitty would not come down. The tree was not strong enough to climb, so the priest decided that if he tied a rope to his car and drove away so that the tree bent（弯曲）down, he could then reach up and get the kitty. He did so, checking his

20、progress in the car again and again, then work out if he went just a little bit further, the tree would be bent enough for him to reach the kitty. But as he moved a little further forward, the rope broke. The tree went “boing!” and the kitty at once sailed through the air out of sight. The priest fe

21、lt terrible. He walked all over the neighborhood asking people if theyd seen his kitty. Nobody had seen a lost kitty. So, he prayed(祈祷), “God, I just give this kitty to your keeping,” and went on about his business. Several days later he was at the grocery store, meeting one of his church（教堂） member

22、s. He happened to look into her shopping cart and was amazed to see cat food. Now this woman was a cat hater and everyone knew it, so he asked her, “Why are you buying cat food when you hate cats so much?”She replied, “You wont believe this,” and told him how her little girl had been begging her for

23、 a cat, but she kept refusing. Then a few days before, the child begged again, so the Mom finally told her little girl, “Well, if God gives you a cat, you can keep it. ” She told the priest, “I watched my child go out in the yard, get on her knees, and ask God for a cat. You wont believe this, but I

24、 saw it with my own eyes. A cat suddenly came flying out of the blue sky, with its paws spread out, and landed right in front of her. ”1The priest drove his car to bend the tree in order to _.Aget his kitty down from the treeBpersuade his kitty to come downCoffer the kitty some warm milkDsee if the

25、rope was strong enough2The underlined sentence probably means that the priest _.Awas happy he didnt have to care for the kittyBhoped his neighbors would look after his catCthought his kitty might be lost or killedDdidnt want to see his kitty any more3Why was the priest amazed when he saw the woman h

26、ad bought much cat food?ABecause he couldnt imagine she had her own cat.BBecause the woman was his church member.CBecause he thought she would live on cat food.DBecause he knew clearly she didnt like a cat.4Who gave the girl a cat?AGodBHis church memberCThe priestDHis neighbour5Which may be the best

27、 title of this passage?AA flying catBA lucky girlCGod sent her a catDAn unlucky priestD16、 A new rubbish sorting system (垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes (二维码) on it.“When the rubbish is collected and

28、 the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money,” one of the local people told reporter. “Its really creative and encouraging.”China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried (填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. La

29、ndfills (填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.Whats more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits (经

30、济利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successfully sorting systems.Japan has a strict and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle, the cap,

31、the wrapper (包装纸) and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins.In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish binsthe red lid (盖子) bin for “general waste” like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for “recycling” like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for “green wa

32、ste” such as grass and leaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.1What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community?AA computer.BA car.CA lot of money.DSom

33、e small gifts.2Which of the following is NOT the result of burying rubbish?APolluting soil.BPolluting water.CTaking up a lot of land.DSaving resources.3Which paragraph discusses the economic benefits of rubbish sorting?AParagraph 3.BParagraph 4.CParagraph 5.DParagraph 6.4In Australia, which bin shou

34、ld you put food left after dinner in?AThe red lid bin.BThe yellow lid bin.CThe green lid bin.DThe black lid bin.5Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?AIn Australia, the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable wastes.BIn Japan, all kinds of things for recycling are printed o

35、n rubbish bins.CJapanese people cannot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.DIn Australia, much of the rubbish is buried in soil or burned without being sorted.E17、Roald Dahl was one of the most successful writers of childrens books. He sold millions of books all over th

36、e world. Many of his books have been made into films and videos. He is so famous that there is even a Roald Dahl Museum you can visit.Roald Dahl was born in 1916 in Wales, Britain. His father was rich but he died when Roald was very young. Roald and his mother lived a hard life. He had to leave scho

37、ol and went to Africa where he worked for an oil company.In 1939 Roald became a pilot, but he had a bad accident. It made him limp(瘸的) for the rest of his life. After this, Roald went to America where he wrote a story about his experience as a pilot. It was so good that it was put in a magazine.Roal

38、d married an American film star. They bought a house in England and had five children. From 1960 to 1965,_: Theo, one of his children, was hit by a taxi and was seriously hurt. Olivia, one of Roalds daughters, died of a strange illness. Soon after this, his wife also had a serious illness. It took h

39、er years to get completely better.Gradually Roald became more and more successful. He always did his writing in an old shed(棚) at the back of his house. He always sat in the same old armchair with a wooden board on his lap._In 1983 Roald won a big prize for his book The BFG. During his life, Roald w

40、rote many famous books, such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Matilda, Fantastic Mr. Fox.After he died in 1990, Roald left money to help people with serious illnesses and those with problems with reading and writing.1（小题1）Roald Dahl was famous as a (an) .Adoctor Bteacher Cactor Dwriter2（小题2）Aft

41、er Roald went to America, he .Alost his parents in a plane accidentBwrote a story about his pilot experienceCgot married with an English film starDwon a big prize for his book Matilda3（小题3）Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4?Athey lived a happy lifeBthree terrible things

42、happenedChe went on writing booksDhe created some unlucky characters4（小题4）What Roald said in Paragraph 6 mainly shows that .Abeing a writer was a popular job at that timeBone needs to practice a lot if he wants to be a writerCRoald loved writing very much and was talented in itDthough he was success

43、ful, Roald lived a simple lifeF18、What will man be like in the future-in 5,000 or even 50,000 years? We can only make guesses, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was sho

44、rter than he is today. Now, on average(平均), men are about three inches(英尺)taller. Again, in the modern world we use brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brains capacity(容量).As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we

45、shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change to the head, especially the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are used very often. In fact, we use them so much that they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely tha

46、t mans eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand? we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? This will probably di

47、sappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald(光头的).Perhaps all this shows that future man will not be a very attractive being to look at! This may well be true. No matter how great the c

48、hange is, future man will still have a lot in common with us.1The passage mainly tells us that _Amans life will be different in the futureBfuture man will look quite different from usCman is growing taller as time passes2Which parts of man mentioned in the passage will change EXCEPTAweight and earsB

49、brain and heightCarms and legs3The change in the mans size of the forehead is probably because _Ahe makes use only 20% of the brains capacityBthe other 80% of his brain will grow with timeChe will use his brain more and more as time goes on4The underlined word “sensitive” means _ in Chinese.A纤细的 B灵敏的 C笨拙的5What is TRUE about a human being in the future?AHe may be hairless because hair is no longer useful.BHe has smaller eyes and wears be