2021-2022学年四川省西昌市航天校中考四模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、The population of China is _ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China _.Amuch large

2、r, more crowdedBmuch more, more crowdedlyCmuch larger, more crowdedlyDmuch more, more crowded2、Will you go to the zoo with us tomorrow?_. I might have to go to see my grandmother in the countryside.ANo problemBIts greatCIm not sureDOf course not3、Do you know that Erhu is one of the most traditional

3、in China?Of course. Liu Tianhua, the of Erhu, was born and grew up in our hometown Jiangyin.Ainstructions; pioneerBinstruments; pioneerCinstructions; inventorDinstruments; inventor4、Hes never been late for school._.ASo have IBSo am ICNeither have IDNor am I5、Taiji is my favorite sport and I often pl

4、ay it _ healthy.Ato keepBkeepsCkeepingDkept6、Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?No, sir. I _ a newspaper.AreadBam readingCwould readDwas reading7、I hear the beginning of the speech contests is very wonderful.What a pity! When I got there yesterday, the contest _ for several minutes.AbeganBha

5、d beganChas been onDhad been on8、Could you tell me which _ best among the books on sale?Ais sold Bsells Care written Dwrites9、Daniel, you are speaking too fast. I cant follow you.Sorry, I will speak a little more _.Aslowly Bloudly Cpolitely Dcompletely10、The strawberries delicious. You can have a tr

6、y.Aeat Bdrink Ctaste Dsound. 完形填空11、Mr. Clinton and his 3-year-old son Tony are basketball fans. Last October 10th was Tonys birthday, so Mr. Clinton decided to 1 him to New York, for the first game of the World Series. They had no ticket but hoped to buy a 2 from scalpers.It was a two hours ride. A

7、fter they arrived, they walked in the street for two hours, carrying a 3 that read, “ We need two tickets.” There were many scalpers around, but the 4 ticket was $200. They were about to 5 when suddenly a man stopped them. He took out two tickets and 6 them to Mr. Clinton.“How much do you want?”“Jus

8、t a 7 ,” said the man. “Enjoy the game.”Mr. Clinton wouldnt accept, so the man explained, “Im Jackson. Hans is my boss. He and his wife havent 8 a World Series in 18 years 9 he is ill and cant watch the game this time. So he told me to give the two tickets to people who I thought would actually enjo

9、y the game. A lot of people looked 10 they might just take the tickets and sell them. Then I saw you and I 11 you for a while. You seemed very 12 You made me think of my dad and me when I was a child. I dreamed 13 going to a World Series game with my father. But my dream 14 came true.”How do you sup

10、pose this made Mr. Clinton and his son feel? Here is what Mr. Clinton said： “This is the most wonderful thing 15 ever happened to us. My boy and I must have turned to each other over 30 times and said, I cant believe this. We still never forget Jackson and Hans.”1Awalk Bfly Cride Ddrive2Apair Bpiece

11、 Cslide Dset3Apaper Bletter Csign Dword4Aearliest Bcheapest Clatest Ddearest5Aleave Bstart Cgo Dflee6Abrought Btook Chanded Dleft7Ajoke Bpresent Cdollar Dmatch8Amissed Bwatched Cplayed Dcaught9ASo BAnd COr DBut10Aeven though Bas if Ceven if Dafter all11Abegged Bfollowed Casked Dthought12Aexcited Bpl

12、eased Cdisappointed Dbored13Aat Blike Cof Dwith14Aalways Boften Cusually Dnever15Athat Bwhich Cwhen Dwhy. 语法填空12、 This happened a year ago when I went to an old city on holiday .It was in the afternoon . I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the 1 (one) time. Then I deci

13、ded2(stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lunch. I sat outside 3restaurant and ordered my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food.Just then a tall man came near me4asked if I had spare money. He didnt look like a beggar( 乞丐 )because he was wearing nice 5(cloth). I asked him what

14、had happened .He told me that he just came here for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he 6 (find)his wallet and phone were gone.He7 (real)didnt know what to do.“You must be hungry .Come and join me for lunch . Its my treat.” After having our lunch I gave him some money .H

15、e asked my number.”If I have a chance I will visit8 (you)city and pay back,”he said.“Dont think like that.Its my pleasure to help you. You can pay it forwardwhen someone 9(need)help,help him or her,”I replied.He smiled and said goodbye. I smiled,10. 阅读理解A13、Most people are writing blogs (博客). Others

16、 are reading them. The word “ blog” is a short way of saying Web log almost like QQ Zone (空间).Many popular Web sites now offer free, easy ways to create personal Web pages and fill them with writings and pictures. Blogs offer people a place to show their writings and feelings over the Internet. They

17、 can also be helpful to connect people with others.A blog has both good and bad points, of course. People choose to write what they think in blogs, for they know that their friends will read what they write. If you are feeling sad one day and write your feelings in your blog, your friends may quickl

18、y write back tocomfortyou or offer their help. Blogs help people keep good friendship and let them know what their friends are doing. But the problem is that anyone can read what you write in your blog. If you are not satisfied with a friend during school, and you write something bad about him in yo

19、ur blog, your friend read the blog and get angry. So we have to be careful of what we write.In many ways, a blog and a diary are almost the same. So what makes a blog different from a diary? The biggest difference is that a blog is more public than a diary.1_ can offer free ways to create personal W

20、eb pages and fill them with writings and pictures.AQQ BWeb pagesCWeb sites DBlogs2The underlined word “comfort” in the passage means _.A了解 B安慰 C嘲笑 D打击3Why do you have to be careful of what you write?ABecause only your friends can read your blog.BBecause no one can read your blog.CBecause only you ca

21、n read your blog.DBecause anyone can read your blog.4Whats the difference between a blog and a diary?AA diary is more private than a blog.BA diary is more helpful than a blog.CA diary is more interesting than a blog.DA diary is more public than a blog.5Whats the main idea of this passage?AMost peopl

22、e like using blogs.BThe differences between a blog and a diary.CThe advantages and disadvantages of blogs.DBlogs offer people free space to show their writings and feelings.B14、There have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some people believe t

23、hat they cant help putting on weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more myths: Ill never lose weight I come from a fat family Wrong! While we cant change the body type we are born with, we cant blame our genes（基因） f

24、or making us fat. Theres plenty of evidence（证据） that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habits of eating too much and exercise too little. I am fat because I burn calories （热量卡）slowly Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism(新陈代谢) . If fact, although f

25、at people consume(消耗) more energy that slim (苗条的)people, they also fail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately(正确地). Exercise is boring Wrong! Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. The key is to develop a balanced a

26、nd varied(多样的) program thats fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different route. If you do Yoga, try a tai chi class. If you like swimming, set yourself a distance or time challenge. No pain, no gain(所获) Wrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body tell

27、ing you somethings wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort(轻微的不舒服) as you begin to exercise regularly, but this your body adapting(配合) to the positive (积极的) changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear quickly. If you dont, stop

28、to rest and seek medical advice.1What does the writer think about being fat?AIt is the family genes that make people fat.BPeople are fat because they consume too little energy.CA diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.DIt is because of peoples unbalanced lifestyle.2According to the w

29、riter, how can we make exercise more interesting?ABy taking varied exercise. BBy choosing simple exercise.CBy doing less exercise. DBy taking outdoor exercise.3What is the writers opinion about “No pain, no gain” in exercising?AKeeping fit is surly a painful experience.BExercise should be stopped if

30、 continuous pain is felt.CPain in exercise shows that you are reaching your goal.DGetting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.4What is the purpose of the passage?ATo tell the importance of keeping fit.BTo explain some misconceptions(误解) about fatness and exercise.CTo show us how to l

31、ose weight and keep fit.DTo explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.C15、 Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard. A Going-away Party can help to make everyones spirit bright and let your friends know how much you miss them. We also have several other kinds

32、of party invitations that may be fit for a Going-away Party.Invitation to a Going-away PartyDear Joy and Mary,You are invited to a party for the “Class Ones Visit to Africa.”Departure(启程) date: June 28thThe best part of our big adventure to Africa will be when we come face-to face with elephants, li

33、ons, crocodiles and other African wildlife. We are always dreaming to do this.Party given by: Our head teacher and our chairman, Tome and JohnDate: June 26thTime: 5:00 pm to 10:00 pmPlace: 29 King Street, New Town, SydneyReply by: Tuesday, June 24thPhone:645-8515Food and drink will be prepared at th

34、e party.P.S.: This party is NOT to be missed! We hope to see you there!根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。1Who is the invitation sent to?AJoy and Mary.BOur head teacher.COur chairmanDAll students2The party will be held on _.AJune 28thBJune 29thCJune 24thDJune 26th3Class One will go to Africa to _.Asee

35、 old friendsBhave a dreamCsee African wildlifeDstudy4How can you reply to them?ABy phone.BBy QQ.CBy e-mail.DBy we-chat.5Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AYou had better not miss the party if you are invited to it.BThe party will be held in 29 King Street, New Town, Sydney.

36、CThe party will last for seven hours.DFood and drink will be prepared at the party.D16、Do you still find it hard to choose a cool and useful present for your friend? Do you still find it difficult to surprise whom you love? Welcome to Guardian Reader Offers site. Within our online shopping mall you

37、will find hundreds of products that you may be interested in. Here are some cool choices for you.Sun BottleIs it cool if the sun still shines at night? This special bottle can collect the warm sunshine. Place it in direct sunlight for a few hours and it will be ready to provide you with warm sun-lik

38、e light for over five hours. The soft light works great as a night light in a childs bedroom or on a dinner table.Solar(太阳能) Book LightDoes he or she like reading? This might be what he or she really wants. Just place it in the sun, and you will have light wherever you go. Take it when you go campin

39、g or are on flights. You can even keep it at your bedside. It can be put on your books when you are reading. It has two lights and a pen.Modern Bird HouseAny bird friend would like a cool house like this! It has wooden walls with a green roof. The roof cart be taken off for easy feeding and cleaning

40、, The entrance is just like a bird, which is so attractive that its sure to fill your garden with happy birds.Cool Stationery Set(文具盒)This cool stationery set has a ball pen, a clock and a memo pad(便签簿). The pen sits on the top and rotates(旋转) around. Press down on the top, and you will have a piece

41、 of memo paper and get your pen off the top. Its fashionable and useful. Its a perfect gift!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。1 would be the best choice if you want to give a present to your friend who loves reading.AA sun bottleBA solar book lightCA modem bird houseDA cool stationery set2Which is not true a

42、bout the modem bird house?AIt has wooden walls.BIts roof can be moved away.CIts door has a bird shape.DIt makes the sound of bird singing.3From the passage, we can learn that .Athe solar book light is very convenient to useBthe modem bird house is designed to attract birdsCthe sun bottle needs to be

43、 put in the sun for 5 hoursDthe cool stationary set is too complicated(复杂的) to use4The author wrote this passage to .Atalk about the latest cool inventionsBask people to use cool things in daily lifeCintroduce several cool and useful presentsDtalk about the gifts he used to surprise his friends5Wher

44、e can we buy the cool things according to the passage?AOnline.BAt school.CIn the supermarket.DIn the drugstore.E17、阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。After two weeks of meetings in Paris， 195 countries reached an agreement on December 12 to do with climate(气候) change. Its the first time in history t

45、hat most of the worlds countries， rich or poor， agreed to take action. The agreement sets the long-time goal of making sure the world temperature does not get 2C higher than the levels in the 1800s. Otherwise there will be serious problems on Earth like natural disasters.The agreement also asks coun

46、tries to volunteer to make promises based on each countrys economy(经济)， politics and technology. For developed countries， they will do even more. They have a plan to offer over $100 billion (about 647 billion yuan) to help poorer countries develop clean energy like water and wind power.Besides， ther

47、e are some legally binding (法律约束的) rules. Those countries need to set national goals for cutting greenhouse gas emissions (排放) every five years. And they will publicly report their progress every five years starting in 2023.However， the Paris Agreement alone wont solve the climate change problem. Th

48、e future depends on how well each country will carry out their promises.1The agreement reached by 195 countries is about the .Aworld economy Bgas emissionsCclimate change Dnatural disasters2Lots of money will be offered to help poorer countries .Areduce noise pollution Bproduce clean energyCcontrol

49、climate change Ddevelop their economy3According to the passage， the Paris Agreement .Acan solve the climate problem aloneBneednt cost a great deal of moneyConly depends on developed countriesDincludes some legally binding rulesF18、 Toothpaste (牙膏）does more than just keep our teeth bright and white.

50、It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!Clean a Dirty Mirror (镜子）If you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put a bit of toothpaste on the mirror and wipe (擦）it

51、dry. The glass can be cleaned up beautifully. And doing this can also stop the mirror from fogging. Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower.Remove the Unpleasant (令人不快的）Food SmellHave some bad food smell, like the smell of onions (洋葱）or fish, on your hands? You can remove

52、 it by washing your hands with toothpaste. Youll be fresh-smelling in no time.Make Your Sports Shoes WhiterThis time, clean your sports shoes by yourself, not by your mother. Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth. See? Your shoes are white as new!1The passage is mainly about _.Ahow to c