2021-2022学年浙江省杭州市萧山区城厢片中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Parents must be patient their children.AatBaboutCwithDto2、He _be in the classroom, I think.No, he_

2、be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.Acan, may notBmust, may notCmay, cantDmay, mustnt3、We wont get to the camp on time unless we _early tomorrow morning.Aset out Bstay out Clay out Dlook out4、 The food looked bad, but it _ OK. So we cant judge a man by his appearance.Ais tastedBtaste

3、dCwas tastedDtaste5、_ important news is to everybody in modern society!AWhatBHowCWhat anDHow an6、-Could you tell me ?-Next Monday.Awhen you will go to BeijingBwhen will you go to BeijingChow will you go to Beijing7、Do you want to be healthy? _. Smiling can help you stay healthy.ASmilesBSmilingCTo sm

4、ileDSmile8、This song reminds me _ my best friend.AwithBforCof9、Keep working hard，Linda. You will surely achieve your dream you dont give up halfway.OK，thank you，Miss Li.AsinceBthoughCifDuntil10、- The shoes are very nice. Ill take them.- But you must first. I think the size is a bit small for you.Apa

5、y for themBtry them onCput them offDtake them on. 完形填空11、 Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum, dad and other giraffe friends. As Alex grew, he 1 his neck was much shorter than the others. He began to get 2 . But his mother told him that he was special. She said it did not matter how s

6、hort or long his neck was.Alex tried not to think about his short 3 . But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck 4 short. Sometimes the other giraffes 5 him, but his parents told him not to worry. They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was. He tried, but he could not even

7、 play in some giraffe sports. He was just too 6 .One day, one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away. Alex was scared. Would he have to leave the zoo just 7 he didnt have a long neck? The zoo worker calmed (使平静)Alex down and gave him some food. He felt 8 Then he led Alex into another area of the

8、 zoo.Soon mum and dad came to see Alex. “I told you that you were special,” his mother said. “The zoo has made a place just for 9 because so many people want to see how special you are!” She was right. Visitors pointed to him and screamed(尖叫) 10 . They looked happy to see something so special at the

9、 zoo.1AwonderedBfoundChopedDagreed2ApowerfulBinterestedCenergeticDworried3AlegBtailCneckDnose4AstayedBbecameCturnedDfelt5Alooked afterBthought ofClaughed atDagreed with6AtallBshortCfatDthin7AafterBunlessCbecauseDbefore8AgoodBbetterCbadDworse9AhimByouCusDme10AexcitedlyBangrilyCsadlyD heavily. 语法填空12、

10、Mary is 1 eight-year-old girl. Every day she washes clothes, looks after2(she) younger sister and works 3(hardly) on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4 (go) to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children,

11、please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5 (helpful) a child like Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6 (have) enough food and have chances to go to school.Save The Children is an organization to help poor children like Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kind people

12、will 7 (use) to build schools, hospitals and other necessary 8(build)9 you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for you letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are interested10 the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way,

13、 you can help a child like Mary!. 阅读理解A13、阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。I used to work in a lab for almost 10 years. It was a well-paid job, and a “not exactly challenging(有挑战性的）but safe job”. Then everything changed in 1998 when my best friend introduced me to a man who wanted to open up a comput

14、er school.They knew I had a speech problem. I stuttered(口吃）.For me a simple sentence was going to take longer than it should.“ Hello, how are you doing?” can take you 3 seconds(秒）， while it would take me 10 seconds. And the man just asked me if I wanted to stand in front of strangers and speak about

15、 computer technology.Then the most amazing thing happened.I said yes!I have always felt I know a better way to describe difficult concepts(概念） to listeners than a lot of other people. Im good at explaining things when I write about it. So I took the class syllabus(教学大纲）and rewrote it MY WAY! I did a

16、ll I could to make it easier to understand.In my first class I got the familiar(熟悉的）funny looks from people when I started speaking. But after 15 minutes, people were asking smart questions that showed they understood. At the end of the class when people were leaving, they shook my hand and thanked

17、me.You wont get THAT from a “ not exactly challenging but safe job”!1The writer thought his job in the lab was _.Awell-paid and safe.Bsafe and challenging.Cwell-paid but challenging.2The writer uses the example of “ Hello, how are you doing?” to show_.AWhat his speech problem wasBhis speech problem

18、got betterChow he fought his speech problem3As for the class syllabus, the writer _.Aremoved the difficult concepts from it.Bcouldnt fully understand it first.Cwrote it again in his own way4The writer knew the students understood his class from their _.Afunny looksBquestionsCthank-you letters5Whats

19、the best title for the passage?AMy challenging choiceBMy fantastic classCMy speech problemB14、North American back bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature, and will usuallyrun away if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learnabout these animals.In

20、 order to study black bears, researchers from New Jersey, USA, catch bears and usedrugs to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bear,take blood to test for diseases,removea tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. Fromthese studies,researchers want

21、 to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long theylive, and how many babies theyproduce.But in Minnesota, USA, researchers study bears that are completely awake. The bears knowthe researchers voices and they are not afraid of die research team. With the help of a few grapesto keep the bea

22、rs busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their teeth, and do other jobs.Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives.In both places, the main purpose is the sameto make sure there is a healthy population of black

23、bears. But theresearch methods and the kinds of information that researchers, are able to collect are quite different.1In the first paragraph, we can learn that North American black bears are _.Ashy and fearful animalsBnot found todayCwell known to scientistsDnot afraid of people2The word remove in

24、the second paragraph probably means _ in Chinese.A拔下B移植C清洗D修补3Which of the following may NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on bears?AThe age.BThe way of their communication.CThe weight.DThe number of babies they produce.4In the Minnesota studies, researchers _.Acan never get close to the bea

25、rsBstudy the bears while they are asleepCuse grapes to make the bears fullDlearn a lot about the bears everyday lives5What do the two studies have in common?AResearch places.BThe main purpose.CResearch methods.DCollected information.C15、In China and even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it

26、 started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies.Now Huawei has got third place at the mobile market, just following Apple and Samsung. After seeing more of its smartphones were sold last year, Huawei appears to be more confident in its bigger

27、 goals.“We hope that in three years our market share can be the top two and in five years our market share can be the top one, ” Richard Yu, CEO of Huaweis Consumer(消费者) Business Group, said in a recent TV interview.The company sold 108 million smartphones in 2015, compared with 2014, the number inc

28、reased by 44 percent, though it was much smaller than Apples 231. 5 million iPhones and Samsungs 317. 2 million smartphones.“The number of our smartphones is still growing, ” Yu said, “and our company is expecting an increase of 30% in smartphone shipments(出货量). Itll be a great success.”Although Hua

29、weis smartphones sold well in Western Europe and China, the market in the US is another example. Yu said that the company was “so late” to the US. However, we are trying hard to raise our market share there in the next few years.1According to the passage, which are top two biggest smartphone compani

30、es now?AApple and Huawei BSamsung and Huawei CSamsung and Apple2What does the underlined word “share” mean in Chinese?A分享 B份额 C股票3How many smartphones were sold by Huawei in 2015?A108 million B231.5 million C317.2 million4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AHuawei has a very lon

31、g history of making smartphones.BHuaweis market share will be the top one in two years.CHuawei is trying hard to make its market share rise in America.5What does the passage mainly want to tell us?ASmartphones are getting popular around the world.BHuaweis phone company is getting better and better.C

32、Huawei is trying hard to make money.D16、Do you often watch TV programs? There are many TV programs on Chinese cuisines (烹饪、美食)，but few are like A Bite of China. It tries to bring something new by introducing more cultural features (特征) related to dishes, such as eating habits and wonderful stories a

33、bout food.Its said that more than 100 million Chinese people are watching the program. Most Chinese people regard this program as more than just the regular food shows. They see it as an amazing documentary providing a special view of Chinese as well as the relations between people and food , betwee

34、n people and society.On the other hand, the documentary also stimulates (刺激) Chinese peoples consumption (消耗). Taobao, one of Chinas biggest online shopping sites, reports that the search on food items that were introduced by the documentary has increased to 4 million times in one week, and sales ha

35、ve increased to 5.82 million.To get enough good stories, the production team spent three months doing research and interviews in about 60 cities before they started making the documentary last July. Filming lasted about nine months. Liu Wen, the director, says “As CCTV-9 serves as a window, allowing

36、 the world to better understand China, the documentary aims to help the world not only enjoy the beauty of Chinese cuisines, but also learn Chinese customs.”1（小题1）A Bite of China is a _.Afilm BTV show Cbook Dnewspaper2（小题2）This program is quite different from other food shows because it has more fea

37、tures of _.Aculture Bcuisine Cnews Dplace3（小题3）The main idea of the 3rd paragraph is that the program brings a new chance on _.Ainternet communication Bfilm makingCfood business Dtalking4（小题4）It took the production team about _ to complete the whole program.A3 months Bsix months Ca year Dtwo years5（

38、小题5）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?AMost people watch the program because they want to learn how to cook.BTherere many wonderful stories about Chinese cuisines in “A Bite of China”.CYou can buy some food thats more delicious and cheaper through the program.DMost

39、Chinese people regard this program as just the regular food shows.E17、International Junior English Spring Camp for TeensOur camp is in the City College of New York, the oldest college of the City University of New York set up in 1847. We offer English learners who are between twelve and seventeen ye

40、ars old from all over the world the chance to improve their English language skills and learn about one of the greatest cities in the world. We offer residential（寄宿的）and day camp programs.Dates and PricesDates: January 21一February 18Lessons: 20 lessons per weekClass size: 15 students per classPrice

41、(per week):Residential Camp: $ 1,945Day Camp: $1,260The price includes: 20 lessons per week in the mornings; All meals (Day camp price includes lunch only); Afternoon and evening sports activities; Two full-day excursions (短程旅行) in New York per week; student bag.Attention: Students must study for 2-

42、5 weeks Our camp capacity (量）is only 125 students and we get applications from more than forty countries. So, we advise you to apply as early as possible. At this camp, students will have the decision to take a cost-free Optional University Studies course available for students interested in going t

43、o university in America. This option is offered in the afternoon (5 hours per week)1If Li Lei chooses Day Camp for three weeks, he needs to pay_.A$3,780B$3,890C$5,835D$5,9352How often will students go on an excursion?AOnce a week.BTwice a week.CThree times a week.DFour times a week.3From the reading

44、, we can learn that _.Astudents will visit a few cities m AmericaBeach class will have at most twenty studentsCstudents need to take at least forty lessonsDstudents will do sports activities m the morning4Who might be interested in reading?ASixteen-year-old Nick from Paris City, France.BEleven-year-

45、old Aika from Tokyo City, Japan.CEighteen-year-old Li Hua from Beijing City, China.DThirteen-year-old Luke from New York City, America.F18、 Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Man

46、y guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.Many disposable t

47、hings are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away

48、 about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.Back at home and school, you can al

49、so do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen（食堂）, use your own bowl

50、 and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.1Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?AWish their guests to save money.BLet their guests be convenient during their traveling.CHope their guests use less disposable things.2From June, Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests wit

51、h _.Acheap food and drinkBdisposable thingsCgood service3Which of the following is NOT true?AThrowing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.BPlastic breaks down easily.CMany disposable things are made of plastic.4What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?AUse shopping bags made of plastic.BDo not throw away paper cups.CDo not forget to reuse daily necessities（日用品）if possible.5We can learn from the passage that _.Apeople dont like disposable things at allBwe cant use paper or plastic bowls at schoolC