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1、七年级英语单项选择难点练习一、选择题Life is one-way road. No matter how you change, it will not go back.B. aC. anD. Have you ever seen Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2一 Sure .It s such an exciting film that I want to see second time.A. the; aC. a; aD. the; theI didnt do my best . Could you give me second chance, please?

2、A. anB. /C. theD. a-Excuse me, is there book by Mo Yan?-Yes. It s on bookshelf over there.A . a; /B. a; theC. /; theD. the; aWe feel quite sad about death of Yuan Longping,great loss it is!A . the; /B. a; theC. the; theFather of Hybrid RiceD. the; a.WhalLittle Tommy wants to be English teacher when

3、he grows up.C. theD. /84-year-old man was attacked while walking in San Francisco. More thanof the population in this city is Asian.A . A; one-third B. An; one-third C. /; one-third Is there library in your new school?-Yes, it s just east of the experiment building.A . a; theB. a; /C. the;/D. An; tw

4、o-thirdD. the; theAlmost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it better place.A. aB. anC. theD. /、选择题I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but is fit for him in the shops nearby.A . no oneB. nothingC. noneD. neitherDid you go to the popular tourist attraction yesterday?Yes. Af

5、ter waiting for hours to get in, I found too tired to finish the tour.A . itB. meC. itselfD. myselfJack, you left your coat in the playground again?-It isn t. Look, my coat is in my bag.A . mineB. myC. yourD. yours三、选择题Because of the outbreak of Corona virus, people all over the world are keeping a

6、close eye on medical of Chinese medicine, like Lianhuaqingwen Capsule ( 胶囊).A .valueB.priceC. costD. wealthThe number of the people using Huawei is getting larger and largerA .culturesB.customersC. historiesD. products15 A city is theof the human hand and mind, showing manom and cre atsivwityis. dA

7、productB processC prideD possibility16 The new high-speed railway connecting Zhenjiang to Lianyungang is now in and it saves a lot of time.A surpriseB spiritC silenceD service17 The computer sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real A costB payC valueD price18 What s on the table? Can

8、t you see? There are some of milk.A packetsB glassesC bottlesD cartons 19 Do you feel like moving to Mars? Sure. I m in no that lifne Moars would be interesting.A doubtB hurryC wayD agreement20 I have a poor of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.A sceneB silenceC serviceD sense21 Yancheng Nat

9、ure Reserve covers an of over 45,000 square kilometers. It is one of theworld s most important wetlands.A areaB objectC spaceD population四、选择题22 What do you think of the new car produced by BYD? Oh, its improved system gives people a ride even on mountain roads.A similarB terribleC strangeD smooth23

10、 You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be enough totake on any challenge.A confidentB modestC generousD curious24 As the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows, the World HeathOrganization takes active steps to control the serious disease.A moreB largerC higherD

11、 wider25 My English teacher is alady and she often corrects my pronunciation again andagain.A patientB creativeC modestD curious26 Wow, Parasite (寄生虫 ) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year. I was really when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film wonthe award.A surpris

12、edB luckyC confidentD sure27 Peter has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off. I agree. He is very.A humorousB organizedC modestD generous28 As the population , the world seems to be smaller.A increases moreB increase largerC grows largerD grows more五、选择题29 When will Mr. Smith arriv

13、e? September 6th.A AtB InC OnD For In the end, Mr Song came upa good method to solve the problem A forB atC inD with The exercise was the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out.A beyondB overC againstD through The earthquake in Ya an took place two past eight the morning ofApril 2

14、0th. Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A in; onB on; inC at; inD at; on 33 You look frightened, what s up? A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man wasabout to cross the road. I bet he will not live the night.D inD best known for; forD

15、 betweenD. put upA alongB awayC through The girl is a singer everyone in her hometown.A well known as;forB well known as; to C well-knowas; toThe workers willbuild anew road thetwo villages.A fromB amongC at六、选择题 Hello, this is Taicang Middle School. I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you me ?A. put in

16、B. put outC. put through A big fire in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire.A put outB turned outC got outD broke out38 Andrew once tried to a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end.A put onB put inC put outD put up39 Scientists need to several survey

17、s before making a conclusion.A give upB carry outC hear ofD look for40 We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead.A put upB put awayC put onD put out When you are given a difficult task, try to it and finish it.A join inB stick withC search forD think of Please the water when you

18、 brush your teeth.A take downB turn upC take awayD turn off七、选择题43 According to the rule, used batteries be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.A mayB wouldC shouldD might Excuse me. I haven t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?Sorry, you. You must return it on time.A.ne

19、edn tB. cantC. wontD. shouldn tHurry up, or we miss the beginning of the film.A .shouldB. mustC. mayD. have toWe shouldn t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object causeserious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A . mustB. shouldC. mayD. need八、选择题I found cooking grea

20、t fun. fantastic time we had cooking all kinds of delicious food during the long winter holiday!A . so, What aB. such, HowC, so a, WhatD. such, What aKate won the first prize in the English speech contest.一 pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. Wh

21、at abeautiful the music they are playing sounds!excellent players! A . How, What anB . How, WhatC. What, whatD. What, How an九、选择题The Xuzhou Metro Line 1 has been in use.do you take it to school ?-Every day. It s so quick and easy.A . How muchB. How manyC. How longD. How often一 do your parents come t

22、o visit you in the US, Tom?Once a year.A . How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far十、选择题Experienced doctors and nurses in Hubei Province at the beginning of this year.A. needB. were needed C. are neededD. needed Mum, may I watch TV for a while?As soon as your homework you can.A . finishesB. will fi

23、nishC. is finishedD. will be finishedThe superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man,by Stan Lee when he was alive.A. are createdB. have been created C. will be createdD. were createdIn Switzerland, things like glass and plastic into different groups and then recycled.A. separateB. separatedC. are

24、separatedD. is separatedThe film Coco with the Oscar Award not long ago.C. is presentedD. was presentedThat s great! It deservesch a high prize. A . presentsB. presented十一、选择题Lily, where is our father now? Go and get him for lunch.Just a moment, please. Father a phone call in his room.A . is makingB

25、. was making C. makesD. has made一 Look out! Something down from the tree.-Dear me! It s too dangerous.A . fallsB. fellC. is fallingD. was fallingBe quiet. Your brother classes online.A . hasB. is havingC. will have Tom, what s your sister doing?She her homework in the study.A . doesB. will doC. didD

26、. is doingJack, can you lend me your camera?Sorry, I it. I will give it to you later.A . usedB. am usingC. have usedLook, many people in the park.A . danceB. dancedC. are dancingD. was usingD. will dance Where are the officers?-Look! They the elephant in the palace now.A. touchedB. will touchC. touc

27、hD. are touching十二、选择题I love cola and hamburgers,they are not healthy.A . orB. soC. butD. andI really want to have a pet dog,my mother disagrees. TOC o 1-5 h z A .butB.andC. orD.soGoing to the movies is good,I really only like listening to music.A .andB.butC. soD.orIt was raining heavily,we decided

28、to stay at home and watch TV.A. butB. orC. becauseD. soWould you like to lend me some money?I d love to,I left my purse at home.A . soB. andC. orD. but Some people think students may waste time while studying at home. It is true,students have improved their ability through learning independently.C.

29、orJust leave the key to the exercises behind,you will be dependent on it.A . orB. andC. soD. but十三、选择题一 Excuse me. Do you know Yes. You can go to Furong Street.A. where I can get some local snacksC. when can we travel to Hong Kong一 Do you know?Tomorrow afternoon.when will the headmaster give us a ta

30、lkwhere will the headmaster give us a talkwhen the headmaster will give us a talkwhere the headmaster will give us a talk 73. Could you please tell me?Sorry, I m new here.A . where the airport wasisD. where is the airportB . where does the boy come fromD. when did Jimmy come to JinanB . where was th

31、e airport C. where the airportI seem to be lost . Could you tell me Sure. You can take the No. 3 bus to get there.where is the nearest hospitalhow long it will take me take me to the airporthow I can get to the Xishan Museumhow far is my trip to the shopping centerWith pleasure. Wait a moment, pleas

32、e.A. if the skirt looked nice on meC. that I should take some flowersB . what should I pay attention toD. how I can orderDidi “ onlineKate, I m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me?t know I think it s difficult to write the book report in two days. I really don-Plan your time properly,

33、 and you can make it.A . why I have to do it B. when will I finish it C . how I can do it D. if can I finish it 77. 一 I am worried about.-Whatever the result is, don t be too hard on yourself.A . how can I pass my driving testB . which high school will I enterC. whether I can get great grades in the

34、 final exam D. when can I catch up with the top students 十四、选择题When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A .to buyB.buyC.buyingD.be boughtWhen you are home, give a call me know you have arrived safely.A .letB.to letC.lettingD.be letOnline short video apps like Douyin make e

35、asier to do some shopping at home.A .itB.oneC.thisD.that- You d better advise him anything out of the window while driving.一OK, I will.not throwno throwingC. don t throwD. not to throwThe computer requires. I think I need to ask Mr. Zhang for help.A.fixing, togo B. to fix, goingC. fixing, goingD.to

36、fix, togoThe workers are made ten hours a day.A .workB. to workC. workingD.workedI hope to take the DIY course at weekends.Good idea.more about it, visit the website http:/www. 52. please.A . KnowB. To knowC. KnowingD. To knowingThe music by Tan Dun sounds.A . was written ; amazingB . written ; amaz

37、edC. was written ; amazedD. written ; amazingThe book written by Mo Yan is worth a second time.A . to read B. to be read C. reading D. being readThe tiger mom went out the bedroom, _her daughter crying sadly.A. left B . leaving C. leaves D. has leftAll of us should know what attention should be paid

38、 to a more beautiful Huaian.A .buildingB. to buildC. buildD.have builtInstead of flowers, consider your mom what she really wants.A .givingB. to giveC. giveD.givesAt weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.Thats great! But my parents are too busy operations to

39、 spare me any time.A .to doB. doneC. doingD.doThe details the teachers asks to pay attention to our English are very important.A .to improveB. improveC. improvingD.improvedI didnt enjoy myself at the party. I just felt _ . - Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.A .left outB. to leave

40、outC. leaving outD.be left outMy computer doesn t work. I decide to have it.A .repairB. repairedC. to repairD.repairing一 It is kind _the doctors to devote all the time he had to _for the patients.-I think so, they are so great.A . for, care B . of, care C. of, caring D . for caring十五、选择题Dad never sa

41、ys that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is.A . every dog has its dayB . put all your eggs in one basketC. a miss is as good as a mileD. actions speak louder than wordsMary got the first prize in the writing competition after years of hard work.A

42、 . No pain, no gainB . A miss is as good as a mileC. Dont burn the candle at both endsD. A friend in need is a friend indeed Wu Dajing was the first Chinese man to win an Olympic short-track( 短道)gold medal. He practiced skating as hard as he could all year round.A . Rome was not built in a dayB . Ma

43、ny hands make light workC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. Where there is life, there is hopeIt s clear that. I am crazy about cakes and biscuits dicould happily finish off a bar(块)of chocolate in minutes.A. where there is a will, there is a wayB . I have a sweet toothC. every dog has its dayD. ev

44、ery coin has two sidesI promise Ill work harder for the final exam.Well,. You should act right now.A . Many hands make light workB . Put all your eggs in one basketC. The grass is always greener than the other side D. Actions speak louder than wordsI hope to get the highest grades in the final exams

45、. You never work hard.A . Work like a dogB . In your dreamsC. Every dog has its dayD. Put all your eggs in one basket【参考答案】一、选择题B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:人生是一条单行道。无论你如何改变,它也无法回头。考查冠词辨析。the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词,表泛指,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用在以元音音素开头的单词前。根据句意可知条单行道”表示泛指,且one以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a修饰,故选B。A解析:A【详解】句意:你看过中国电影战狼 2吗

46、?一一当然,这是一部激动人心的电影,我想再看一次。考查冠词。第一个空,特指战狼 2这部电影,用定冠词the。第二个空,asecond time表示 又一次、再一次”的意思。故答案是 A。D解析:D【详解】本题考查:冠词用法。选项分析:a用在以辅音音素开头,或以读做辅音音素开头的单词前面。an用在以元音音素开头的单词前面。序数词前加不定冠词表示再,又之” 意;加定冠词表示顺序。此处表示再,又之意,不表示顺序,故应该用不定冠词。综合分析前后文及答案选项,second以辅音音素开头,选a最合题意。完整句意为:I didnt do mybest . Could you give me a second

47、 chance, please 我没有尽力。你能再给我一次机会吗?正确 答案为: D【点睛】a和an都用来修饰可数名词的单数。但a和an又有区别用法:(1) a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前面,例如:a man一个男人。(2) an用在以元音音素开头的单词前面,简言之即 an 用在元音前, a 用在辅音前。一般而言,元音字母发元音,辅音字母发辅音,但也有例外情况,主要有如下例外情况:(1)拼写以辅音字母开头读音却以元音开头的单词。例如: hour, honest, honor等单词的拼 写虽然以辅音字母h 开头,但其读音却以元音开头,因此,前面要用an。(2) 拼写以元音字母开头读音却以辅音开头的

48、单词。 useful, university, usual 等单词的拼写虽然以元音字母开头,但其读音却以辅音开头,因此,前面要用 a。B解析: B【解析】句意:冠词是一种虚词,在英语中只能和名词一起使用。不定冠词用在可数单数名词前,表示泛指任何一个。定冠词用在名词前表示特指某一个。在专有名词及表示泛指的复数名词前一般不要冠词,叫做零冠词。应用中需结合一定的语境来判断是用不定冠词还是用定冠词。打扰了,有一本莫言写的书吗? 是的,在那边的书架上。结合语境可知上文泛指任何一本莫言写的书,故用不定冠词。下文特指那边的书架,故用定冠词,选 B 。考点:冠词D解析: D【详解】句意:对于 “杂交水稻之父”

49、袁隆平的去世,我们感到十分悲痛。这是多大的损失啊!考查冠词的用法和感叹句。第一处特指袁隆平的去世,用定冠词the;第二处是感叹句,中心词是可数名词单数loss, great首字母发辅音音素,用a。故选D。B解析: B【详解】句意:小汤米长大后想当一名英语老师。考查冠词。a/an不定冠词,表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。此处表(名英语老师”,是泛指,用不定冠词,且English是以元音音素开头,所以用an。故选B。B解析: B【详解】句意:一名 84 岁男子在旧金山行走时遭到袭击。这个城市超过三分之一的人口是亚洲人。考查冠词和分数的表达

50、。 a 不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词; an 不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;第一空修饰man,表示(位84岁的男子”,84 (eighty-four)是元音音素开头的单词,应用 an,排除A/C选项;分数的表达结构是先分子后分母,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1,分母用复数 ”,排除 D 选项,故选 B 。B解析:B【详解】句意:你的新学校有图书馆吗? 有,就在实验楼的东边。考查冠词。 library 是可数名词单数,而且此处表示泛指,第一空需要不定冠词 a; “ be +方位词+of表示某地)在(另一地)的方向,所以第二空不需要冠词。故选 BoA解析: A【详解】句意:在我们的

51、家乡滨海,几乎所有的人都在努力工作,使它成为一个更好的地方。考查冠词。根据better place可知,是单数名词且better的首字母发音为辅音音素,结合句意,用冠词 a 表示泛指。故选 A 。二、选择题C解析: C【详解】句意:我想给我爸买一条好领带,但是附近商店里没有一条适合他的。考查代词辨析。no one没有人;nothing什么都没有;none没有,适用于三者及三者以上; neither都不,适用于两者。根据空格前的“bu可知,想买好领带,但是没有一条合适的。根据常识,商店里的领带数量是三者及三者以上,都不,用 none 。故选 C 。D解析:D【详解】句意:你昨天去了那个受欢迎的旅

52、游景点吗? 是的。等了几个小时才进去,我发现自己太累了,没法完成这次旅行。考查反身代词。it它;me我;itself它自己;myself我自己。根据 I found too tired to finish the tour.可知,”此处需用反身代词,主语是 I,因此反身代词用myself。故选D。A解析:A【详解】句意:杰克,你又把外套忘在操场上了? 它不是我的。看,我的外套在包里。考查代词。 mine 我的,名词性物主代词; my 我的,形容词性物主代词 ; your 你的,形容词性物主代词; yours 你的,名词性物主代词;根据playground again 问对方是否把外套忘在操场;

53、结合答语 ”Jack, you left your coat in theLook, my coat is in my bag 可知此 ” 处指 “那件外套不是我的 ” ;此处是句子的表语,填名词性物主代词;故选 A 。三、选择题A解析: A【详解】句意:由于冠状病毒的爆发,世界各地的人们都在密切关注像莲花清温胶囊这样的中药的医疗价值。考查名词辨析。value价值;price价格;cost花费;wealth财富。根据 people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medicalof Chinesemedicine里应该指中药的的医疗价

54、值,故选 A 。D解析: D【详解】句意:使用华为产品的人数越来越多。考查名词辨析。cultures文化;customers顾客;histories历史;products产品。根据句意可知,空处是表达 “使用华为产品的人” 。故选D 。A解析: A【详解】句意:城市是人的手和心灵的产物,展示着人的智慧和创造力。考查名词辨析。product产物;process过程;pride骄傲;possibility可能性。根据A city isthe.of the human hand and mind 可知,此处表示城市是人的手和心灵的产物。故选 ”A。D解析: D【详解】句意:连接镇江和连云港的新高速铁

55、路现已投入运营,节省了大量时间。考查名词辨析。 surprise 惊讶; spirit 精神; silence 沉默; service 服务。根据“ The new highspeed railway connecting Zhenjiang to Lianyungang is now in 可知, 此处指高铁在使用中; in service 在使用中,运行中 “” 。故选D。C解析: C【详解】句意:这台电脑售价5000 元,远远超过了它的实际价值。考查名词辨析。 cost 价钱; pay 工资; value 价值; price 价格。根据前面的 5,000 yuan 可知,应是售价和电脑的

56、实际价值作比较。故选C。C解析: C【详解】句意: 桌子上是什么? 难道你看不见吗?有几瓶牛奶。考查名词。packets包;glasses杯子;bottles瓶子;cartons纸箱。根据 of milk可知,牛奶是瓶装的,因此用名词bottles 。故选C 。A解析:A【详解】句意:你想移居到火星吗? 当然。我确信火星上的生活将会很有趣。考查名词辨析。doubt疑问;hurry匆忙;way方法;agreement协议。根据 Sure. I m in no. that life on Mars would be interesting 可知,此处表示” “确信 ”, be in no doub

57、t 表示 “毫无疑问,确信” 。故选A 。D解析: D【详解】句意:我方向感差,所以不敢一个人出去。考查名词辨析。scene场景;silence沉默;service服务;sense判断力。根据 I am afraid togo out alone. 可知,应该是方向感差。故选 ”D 。A解析: A【详解】句意:盐城自然保护区面积超过45,000 平方公里。它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。考查名词辨析。area面积;object物体;space空间;population人口。根据 over 45,000 square kilometers可知此处是指面积 area。故选 A。四、选择题D解析:D【详

58、解】句意:你觉得比亚迪生产的这款新车怎么样? 哦,它改进后的系统使人们即使在山路上也能平稳行驶。考查形容词辨析。similar相似的;terrible可怕的;strange奇怪的;smooth平稳的。根据“its improved system可知系统改进了,结合 “even on mountain roads可推出即使在山路上也能平稳行驶。故选 D 。A解析: A【详解】句意:你可能会在未来遇到很多困难,你应该学会有足够的信心来接受任何挑战。考查形容词辨析。con巾dent自信的;modest谦虚白generous慷慨的;curious好奇的。根据 “ You may meet many d

59、ifficulties in the future 可知应该是有足够的信心去接受任何挑战, ”故选 A 。B解析: B【详解】句意:随着新型冠状病毒感染的人数增加,世界卫生组织积极采取行动来控制这种严重的疾病。考查形容词词义辨析。 more更多;larger更大的;higher更高的;wider更宽的。根据句意 指新型冠状病毒感染的人数增加,the number of 数量的多或少用large或small修饰。故选 B 。A解析: A【详解】句意:我的英语老师是一位很有耐心的女士,她经常反复地纠正我的发音。考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的;creative有创造力的;modest谦虚的;c

60、urious好奇的。根据 she often corrects my pronunciation again and again ,可知,她经常反复地纠正我的发音, 说明她很有耐心,故选 A 。A解析:A【详解】句意:哇,寄生虫赢得了今年的奥斯卡最佳影片奖。 当我听到这个消息的时候,我真的很惊讶,因为这是亚洲电影首次获得该奖项。考查形容词辨析。 surprised 吃惊的,惊讶的; lucky 幸运的; confident 自信的; sure 确信的。根据句中 “ because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award 可知,

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