2022年专科英语一山东大学网络教育考试模拟题及答案

1、- -英语一I. Choose the correct pronunciation to each of the following words. B1. observe:A. bz. v B. . b z. :v A2. employ:A. im pli pB. empli A. B 3. various:A. vrisB. vrisA4. operate: A. preitB. reitB5. splendid: splen did B. splendid II. Mark the stress for each of the following words. B6. amountA. 第

2、一个音节B. 其次个音节C. 第三个音节D. 第四个音节A7. practiceA. 第一个音节B. 其次个音节A8. instrumentA. 第一个音节B. 其次个音节B9. umbrellaA. 第一个音节B. 其次个音节C. 第三个音节B10. politicalA. 第一个音节B. 其次个音节C. 第三个音节B11. What have you seen.A. 一般疑问句升调B. 特别疑问句降调A12. Did he go there on foot or by bike.A. 挑选疑问句升、降调 B. 一般疑问句升调 B13. Why didnt you go.A. 一般疑问句升调

3、 B. 特别疑问句降调 B14. You dont have to come tomorrow, A. don t you.升调 B. do you.升调 B15. What lovely weather it is. 祈使句降调 B. 感叹句降调 IV. Fill in each of the following blanks with a word in its proper form. 16. _Whether_ we beat them _or_ they beat us, the match will be enjoyable. 17. Dew is formed _where_ t

4、he grass is thick. 18. She listened attentively _lest_ she should fail to follow the speaker. 19. This car, _which_ I paid a lot of money, is now out of date. t any movie theaters in the town _where_ I spent my last summer. 20. There weren 21. A man s knowledge consists only of two parts: that _whic

5、h_comes from direct experienceand that _which_ comes from indirect experience. 22. When _in_trouble, they always look _to_him _for_help. 23. We must be very sorry _for_what has happened. 24. He missed the train _by_10 minutes. 25. Products made _by_machines are generally cheaper than those made _by_

6、hand. 26. Some people do not believe _in_teaching formal grammar. 27. Last night I came back late _for_the meeting. 28. She lives _in_4401 Part Street. 29. It s eight oclock now. You _should_ be doing your lessons. You _shouldnt_ not be V. Each o B30. “What is that building.“_ the garden equipment i

7、s stored.A. Theres in which B. Thats where C. The building that D . Thats the building which C31. It wasnt such a good dinner _ she had promised us.A. that B. which C. as D. what D32. _ the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time. A. In case of B. In spite of C. Because of D. But

8、for A33. _, I will learn it well. A. However difficult English is C. However English is difficult B. No matter how difficult is English D. No matter how English is difficult C34. While reading the newspaper, _. - word.zl- -A. a colorful advertisement caught my eyesB. my attention was attracted by an

9、 advertisement C. I was attracted by a colorful advertisementD. what attracted me was a colorful advertisement C35. The meat is not ready _and it _has to be cooled for another five minutes. A. still yet B. yet already C. yet still D. already stillA36. Frank things quickly and with ease. He didnt hav

10、e to sit up late A. learned studying B. studied learning C. studies learning D. learned studiedB37. The young driver looked over the engine carefully lest it _on the way. A. goes wrong B. should go wrongC. went wrong D. would go wrong B38. Doesn t he have any sympathy _ the crippled boy.A. at B. for

11、 C. in D. of B39. John met an old classmate of his _his way home. A. at B. on C. in D. by A40. Mr. Li _the composition once a week last term. A. had us do B. had us doneC. had us to do D. had us do B41. _with the picture, Mary tore it to pieces. A. Dissatisfying thoroughly C. To dissatisfy thoroughl

12、y B. Being thoroughly dissatisfied D. To be dissatisfied thoroughly A42. He is the man _ I supposed was capable of doing such a thing. A. who B. to whom C. of them D. whom VI. There are four parts underlined in each of the following sentences. Identify the one that D1 The teacher lecture on the hist

13、ory was three hours long and Henry felt very boring.A B C D C2 Mr. Brown often worea heavy coat because he was not used to live in such a cold climate. A B C D C3 Having finished his term paper before the deadline, it was delivered to the professor before A B C C 4 The reason that he has been such a

14、 success is because he never gives up. A B C D VII. Fill in the blanks with the word in the brackets in its proper form. 1 I think Ill stop working soon. I have been tiredtire. 2 I wish I _had had_have your opportunities when I was young. 3 This difficultycan be avoidedcan, avoid in several ways. VI

15、II. Translate the following into English. 1 孩子们欢乐得跳了起来；The children jumped for joy. 2 他们因工作杰出而受到夸奖；As a result of the excellent work they have been commended. 3 你听到有人在敲门吗？Do you hear someone knock at the door. IX. Translate the following into Chinese. 1 After all his efforts, he failed. 尝试了一切努力后,他失败

16、了；2 It hasnt been made clear when the new road is to be opened to traffic. 这条新路什么时候会开通仍不清晰；3 I like swimming very much and so does my brother. 我特别喜爱游泳,我弟弟也是；X. Read the following passages, and determine what type of clause each of the underlined. One of our strongest taboosconcerns the number 13. B

17、1 A. 名词从句作动词宾语B. 名词从句作同位语word.zl- - -B 2 A. 定语从句修饰先行词 B. 名词从句作表语 A3 A. 状语从句表示虚拟条件 B. 状语从句表示比照 A4 A. 名词从句作主语 B. 名词从句作宾语 B5 A. 名词从句作同位语 B. 名词从句作动词宾语 Passage 2 Community Service The idea of helping people comes naturally to most of us. If we see a blind person getting off a A6 A. 定语从句修饰先行词 B. 名词从句作同位语

18、B7 A. 状语从句表示条件 B. 状语从句表示缘由 A8 A. 名词从句作动词宾语 B. 名词从句作定语 B9 A. 状语从句表示让步 B. 状语从句表示时间 B10 A. 状语从句表示让步 B. 状语从英语一I. Choose the correct pronunciation to each of the following words. B1. absorb:A. bsb B. . b s:b A2. enjoy:A. in di B. endi A3. obvious:A. bvis B. b vis II. Mark the stress for each of the follo

19、wing words. B1. amountA. 第一个音节B. 其次个音节C. 第三个音节A2. midnight A. 第一个音节B. 其次个音节A3. possibleA. 第一个音节B. 其次个音节III. Each B1. Is the flower red or blue.A. 一般疑问句升调 B. 挑选疑问句升、降调 A2. Must I leave right now.A. 一般疑问句升调 B. 特别疑问句降调 B3. You dont have to come tomorrow, A. don t you.升调 B. do you.升调 IV. Fill in each of

20、 the following blanks with a word in its proper form. 1 He hoped the passenger would Mary beand indeed _she_ was_Mary_. 2 _Which_way shall we go. By the stream or through the wood. 3 Let s go and have a drink. We_much_ time before the train leaves. 4 Look at these pears. This seems to be a nice ripe

21、 _one_. 5 He remembers _what_ London of _in_past and says it was gayer than _what_London of _in_today. 6 Let s sing a song , _shall_ we. s only natural that they cant get along well.7 Don t stand _ under_a tree during a thunderstorm. 8 _After_ all, they have nothing _in_common. It9 Last night I came

22、 back late _for_the meeting. 10 They came _by_the 9 oclock train.V. Each of the following sentences is provided with four answers labeled A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes it. C 1 _, it is quite easy to drill a hole in it with laser. a. As diamond is hard b. Although hard diamond is

23、 c. Hard as diamond is d. However diamond is hard C 2 Not all the children will visit _ parents on Sunday. a. his b. its c. their d. his or her B 3 If you get up _, you will miss the plane. - word.zl- -a. lately b. late c. latter d. later C 4 “Did you say that our neighbor in the accident.a. badly h

24、urt b. was badly hurted c. was badly hurt d. had badly hurted D 5 It was proposed that the matter _discussed at the next meeting. a. will be b. was c. could be d. be D 6 In the preface _ my book, I thanked all the people who had been of help to me. a. of b. in c. for d. to A7Your ideas,_, seem unusu

25、al to me. a. just as hers b. like hers c. as hers d. different than hers B 8It is wise _the case that way. a. of him to settle b. for him to settlec. of his settling d. that he settle C 9 He thought that _. a. the effort doing the job was not worth c. it was not worth the effort doing the job b. the

26、 effort was not worth in doing the job d. it was not worth the effort by doing the job B 10 Jack could ask for leave on condition he was really ill. a. for that b. that c. of which d. in which s condition, hard _ they tried.C11 Some members of the staff couldnt handle Murraya. when b. although c. as

27、 d. even if A 12 _was his anger that his face turned red. a. Such b. Great c. So d. It A 13 Only under special circumstances _to take make-up test. a. are freshmen permitted b. freshmen are permitted c. permitted are freshmen d. are permitted freshmen C14 Although the first part of the book is easy,

28、 the rest _. a. are difficult b. has proved difficult c. is supposed difficult d. have been found difficult D 15 London has a larger population _in the United Kingdom. a. than any city b. than other citiesc. than all the cities d. than all the other cities VI. There are four parts underlined in each

29、 of the following sentences. Identify the one that needs correction. D1 Sitting up late last night, Tom not only read the assignment but also many poems by one of A B C his favorite poets. D C2 Have you heard that Jeff leg was brokenwhile playing football. A B C D C 3 Having finished his term paper

30、before the deadline, it was delivered to the professor before A B C the class. D A4 Why they willgo there to try another experiment has not been decided yet. A B C D A5 The more one knowsabout the Elizabethan England, the more you understand the A B C importance of the British Navy - word.zl- -D VII

31、. Fill in the blanks with the word in the brackets in its proper form. 1 I noticed that the wrecked car _had_not yet _been taken_take away. 2 “ _ _Would_you like to have another drink. “No, thanks. I_have had_have enough.have escaped_escape from the building hall. 3 If the exit doors hadn blocked, p

32、eople _would 4 Its high time that the children _ should get_get dressed. 5 Great as Newton was, many of his ideas _have been challenged_challenge today. 6 By the end of this year, he _will have stayed_ stay here for10 years. 7 It is necessary that Mike _should fill_fill in all the blanks on as appli

33、cation for a job. 8 Many old houses _ had been pulled down_pull down, and many new ones _were built_build in their place last year. VIII. Translate the following into English. 1 英国人很为自己的幽默感感到骄傲；The English are proud of their sense of humor. 2 你听到有人在敲门吗？Do you hear someone knock at the door. 3 孩子们欢乐得

34、跳了起来；The children jumped for joy. These books are not allowed to take out of the library. 4 不能把这些书带出图书馆外；IX. Translate the following into Chinese. 1 She showed us how to operate the machine. 她向我们说明白如何来操作这台机器；2 Is there anyone her whose name is Jack London. 这儿有人名叫杰克伦敦吗？3 I like swimming very much and

35、 so does my brother. 我特别喜爱游泳,我弟弟也是；4 Under no circumstances will he leave the country. 在任何情形下,他都不会离开这个国家；X. Read the following passages, and determine what type of clause each of the underlined parts is. Passage 1 Community Service The idea of helping people comes naturally to most of us. 1If we see

36、 a blind person getting off A1 A. 状语从句表示条件 B. 状语从句表示比照 A2 A. 名词从句作同位语 B. 定语从句修饰先行词 A3 A. 名词从句作主语 B. 名词从句作表语 B4 A. 名词从句作同位语 B. 名词从句作动词宾语 A5 A. 状语从句表示时间 B. 状语从句表示条件 Passage 2 Stress Most people feel stress at some time in their lives. Some people like this pressure and work A6 A. 定语从句修饰先行词 B. 名词从句作同位语

37、 B7 A. 状语从句表示缘由 B. 状语从句表示比照 B8 A. 定语从句修饰先行词 B. 名词从句作动词宾语 A9 A. 名词从句作介词宾语 B. 定语从句修饰先行词 B10 A. 状语从句表示让步 B. 状语从句表示条件英语一I. Choose the correct pronunciation to each of the following words. - word.zl- -A1. bookstore: A. buk st: B. kB. bukst:B2. invite:A. invait B. in vaitB3. compare:A. kmpm p A4. suggest:

38、A. sdest B. sdist A5. operate:A. preit B. preit II. Mark the stress for each of the following words. B1. expectA. 第一个音节 B. 其次个音节A2. practiceA. 第一个音节 B. 其次个音节A3. instrumentA. 第一个音节 B. 其次个音节 C. 第三个音节B4. umbrellaA. 第一个音节 B. 其次个音节 C. 第三个音节B5. politicalA. 第一个音节 B. 其次个音节 C. 第三个音节 D. 第四个音节III. Each B1. Wha

39、t lovely weather it is.A. 祈使句降调 B. 感叹句降调B2. We must work hard, A. must we.升调 B. mustnt we.降调B3. Do you get it for your sister or for yourself.A. 一般疑问句降调B 挑选疑问句升、降调A4. When did you go there.A. 特别疑问句降调 B. 一般疑问句降调 A5. He didnt come yesterday.A. 陈述句降调 B. 祈使句降调 IV. Fill in each of the following blanks wi

40、th a word in its proper form. 1 _So_ many children have bought balloons _that_ the store is now out of stock. 2 She always takes careful notes in class _and_ she may go over and digest them after class. 3 These books, _which_ you can get at any bookshop, will give you all the information _that_ you

41、need. 4 Franklin was the first man _that_ discovered the nature of electricity. 5 They succeeded _in_escaping _from_the burning house. 6 We are all very grateful _to_you _for_what you have done. 7 Her eyes are bright _with_excitement. 8 She took advantage _of_ the opportunity and made a lot of money

42、. 9 Such kinds of books are not _to_ their taste. 10 No one _dared_ to question the order of the commander at that time. V. Each of the following sentences is provided with four answers labeled A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes it. B1 The manager of the hotel requests that their gue

43、sts _after11:00 p.m. a. not to play loud music b. shouldnt play loud music. dont play loud music d. couldnt play loud musicA2 _ tomorrow, we would not go shopping. a. Should it rain b. If it will rain c. Were it to rain d. If it is going to rain B3 I arrived _ Qingdao _11:00 a.m. _May 1. a. at in at

44、 b. in at onc. to on d. in at at onD4 _ the bad weather, the airplane was delayed. a. Due b. Because c. For d. Owing to D5 I have heard both teachers and students _well of him. a. to speak b. spoken c. to have spoken d. speak C6 He asked her _ she thought she could manage to come the Wednesday of th

45、e following week. a. what b. that c. if d. as A7 Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _ it comes to classroom test. - word.zl- -a. when b. since c. before d. after B8 I have kept that portrait _I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of m

46、y university days in London. a. which b. wherec. whether d. when A9 We have been told that under no circumstances _the telephone in the office for personal affairs. a. may we use b. we may usec. we could use d. did we use D10 Ten minutes _ an hour when one is waiting for a phone call. a. seemed b. i

47、s seeming c. seem d. seems B11 The little girl pulled the door _she could. a. so hardly as b. as hardly asc. so hard as d. as hard as D12 The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, _and perfected now. a. developed b. have developed c. will have been developed d. are being develope

48、d A13 I d rather you _make any comment on the issue for the time being. a. didnt b. wouldntc. dond. shouldntD14 They sought shelter _ the rain under a large overhanging rock. a. off b. of c. for d. from D15 Bill is sitting _his armchair and Helen is sitting _the sofa. a. on in b. at on c. in in d. i

49、n onVI. There are four parts underlined in each of the following sentences. Identify the one that needs correction. B1 Most people know how it is like to have their blood pressure taken but few understand what A B the numbersthat are used to record blood pressure mean. C D D2 Under the present circu

50、mstancesthere seemfewer reasons for people to hug illusions than A B C there was before. D C3 Having finished his term paper before the deadline, it was delivered to the professor before A B C the class. D C4 I walkeddown the corridor, my footsteps echoed eerily through the empty house. A B C D A5 T

51、he more one knowsabout the Elizabethan England, the more you understand the A B C importance of the British Navy A6 If they will go there to try another experiment hasn t been decided. A B C D C7 Every day the watchman would lock the doors, turning on the spot light and walk around A B C D the building. C8 The reason that he has been such a success is because he never gives up. A B C D word.zl- - -C9 I donB t know that you can recognize her from here, but the girl reading the newspaper is A C D B10 Although Mark has been cooking for many years, he still d