2022年新教材高考英语一轮复习综合测试卷1含解析新人教版

1、PAGE PAGE 24综合测试卷一(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Doctor and patient.B.Salesgirl and customer.C.Friends.2.What does the man mean?

2、A.They can go to the cinema.B.They can watch movies online.C.They can go to a video store nearby.3.What does the man want to do?A.Buy a computer.B.Have his computer repaired.C.Exchange his computer.4.What does the woman want her apartment to look like?A.Modern.B.Traditional.C.Simple.5.What will the

3、man do on Sunday evening?A.Attend a party.B.Pick his uncle up.C.Return from Hong Kong.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What are the speakers quarrelling about?A.The changeable we

4、ather.B.A healthy lifestyle.C.Using the air conditioner.7.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Open the windows.B.Turn on the heat.C.Wear a winter coat.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What is wrong with the man?A.His chest hurts.B.He has a stomachache.C.He has a fever.9.What does the woman tell the man to do

5、?A.Have a good rest.B.Ask for leave from work.C.Take some medicine twice a day.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Old classmates.C.Workmates.11.What is the woman uncertain about?A.Writing articles.B.Developing a website.C.Making PR plans.12.What do

6、es the man advise the woman to do?A.Read the job page first.B.Email the page to him.C.Talk about the job with him.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.When did the man move there?A.Six years ago.B.A week ago.C.Two years ago.14.What is the woman now?A.An engineer.B.A lawyer.C.A teacher.15.Where is the man from?A.Amer

7、ica.B.France.C.Australia.16.Why does the woman have to leave?A.She has to get to the college to have a class.B.She has to tidy her bathroom.C.She has to pick up her sister.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Who created the dish Fish Soup with Pebbles?A.Some farmers.B.Some fishermen.C.Some travellers.18.Where were

8、 the fish cooked?A.In the river.B.On the boat.C.On the river bank.19.What was used to cook the fish?A.Oil.B.Salt.C.Onions.20.What worked as a pot to cook the fish?A.Pebbles.B.A hole the fishermen dug.C.Japanese banana leaves.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

9、。A(2020山东)POETRYCHALLENGEWrite a poem about how courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.Prizes3GrandPrizes: Trip to Washington, D.C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winners choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel s

10、tay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.6FirstPrizes: The book SkyPioneer: APhotobiographyofAmeliaEarhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch.50HonorableMentions: Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention win

11、ners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earharts final flight.RulesFollow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format, any number of lines.Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front an

12、d back of the paper.On the same sheet of paper, write or type your name, address, telephone number, and birth date.Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.21.How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Six.22.What will each of the honorable mention

13、winners get?A.A plane ticket.B.A book by Corinne Szabo.C.A special T-shirt.D.A photo of Amelia Earhart.23.Which of the following will result in disqualification?A.Typing your poem out.B.Writing a poem of 120 words.C.Using both sides of the paper.D.Mailing your entry on October 30.B(2021全国乙)When almo

14、st everyone has a mobile phone, why are more than half of Australian homes still paying for a landline (座机)?These days youd be hard pressed to find anyone in Australia over the age of 15 who doesnt own a mobile phone. In fact plenty of younger kids have one in their pocket. Practically everyone can

15、make and receive calls anywhere, anytime.Still, 55 percent of Australians have a landline phone at home and only just over a quarter (29%) rely only on their smartphones, according to a survey(调查). Of those Australians who still have a landline, a third concede that its not really necessary and they

16、re keeping it as a security blanket 19 percent say they never use it while a further 13 percent keep it in case of emergencies. I think my home falls into that category.More than half of Australian homes are still choosing to stick with their home phone. Age is naturally a factor (因素) only 58 percen

17、t of Generation Ys still use landlines now and then, compared to 84 percent of Baby Boomers whove perhaps had the same home number for 50 years. Age isnt the only factor; Id say its also to do with the makeup of your household.Generation Xers with young families, like my wife and I, can still find i

18、t convenient to have a home phone rather than providing a mobile phone for every family member. That said, to be honest the only people who ever ring our home phone are our Baby Boomers parents, to the point where we play a game and guess who is calling before we pick up the phone (using Caller ID w

19、ould take the fun out of it).How attached are you to your landline? How long until they go the way of gas street lamps and morning milk deliveries?24.What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about mobile phones?A.Their target users.B.Their wide popularity.C.Their major functions.D.Their complex design.2

20、5.What does the underlined word “concede” in paragraph 3 mean?A.Admit.B.Argue.C.Remember.D.Remark.26.What can we say about Baby Boomers?A.They like smartphone games.B.They enjoy guessing callers identity.C.They keep using landline phones.D.They are attached to their family.27.What can be inferred ab

21、out the landline from the last paragraph?A.It remains a family necessity.B.It will fall out of use some day.C.It may increase daily expenses.D.It is as important as the gas light.CYellow-Purple tore a flexor tendon(屈肌腱), making it difficult to use her left leg. The little penguin was having a hard t

22、ime walking and swimming.Yellow-Purple lives with a large group of African penguins at Mystic Aquarium in Mystic, Connecticut. African penguins are an endangered species. They are beautiful, black and white birds that are about two feet tall when fully grown, and they are very popular with the Aquar

23、iums visitors.The staff at the Aquarium made a little support boot for Yellow-Purple from plastic. This supported her left ankle and made it much easier for her to do all the things that penguins like to do. Yellow-Purple was getting along fine with her boot, but then Dr.Jen Flower, Chief Clinical V

24、eterinarian at Mystic Aquarium, heard about 3D printing technology. She decided to use it to help better the boot.Luckily, Mystic Aquariums Vice President of Education & Conservation, Kelly Marls, knew that Mystic Middle School had recently acquired a 3D Systems printer. Kelly reached out to the sch

25、ool and arranged a meeting. Sue Prince, Library Media Specialist at Mystic Middle School, and seven middle school students visited Yellow-Purple to learn what was needed, and then contacted the supplier of their 3D printer, ACT Group.With ACT Groups help, the students learned how to scan Yellow-Purp

26、les existing foot cast, then use that data to create a more efficient boot with sculpting software. The final boot design was printed on a 3D printer using multiple materials, allowing the boot to be flexible enough for comfortable movement, yet hard enough to support the injured tendon.The students

27、 were thrilled when they saw Yellow-Purple walking almost back to normal. It was a great way to put science into practice.28.What can we learn about African penguins?A.They are very large in number.B.They are dangerous species.C.They are beautiful when young.D.They are attractive to visitors.29.Who

28、came up with the idea of an updated support boot?A.The ACT Group.B.Dr.Jen Flower.C.Kelly Marls.D.Sue Prince.30.What preparation work was done before the students got the ACT Groups help?A.They reached school on time.B.They held a meeting to discuss the problem.C.They paid a visit to Yellow-Purple.D.

29、They contacted the ACT Group for supplies.31.What is the best title for this text?A.The development of 3D printingB.A penguin benefiting from high-techC.An effort to put science into practiceD.A software that can be designedDI was in Walt Disney World with my son, Daniel, who is autistic(患自闭症的), and

30、 at that time he was 7 years old. My wife and our three other sons were with us too. He was having one of his meltdown screaming tantrums(发怒).No one knew why. So my wife and I decided I would take the bus back to the hotel, and she would stay in the park with the other three children.After we got on

31、 the bus, the screaming continued. My son looks “normal”. To the many people on the bus, he appeared to just be a kid screamingor a spoiled child who did not get his special toy that day. It did not take longless than a minutebefore the screaming brought about stares, then glares from the other pass

32、engers.To my shame, I found myself losing my temper at my own son. I was embarrassed, angry, and frustrated, for not being able to enjoy a normal vacation with my family because of him.And just as the reactions of the other passengers were becoming most intense, a man seated just in front of me turn

33、ed around to face me. I cheered myself up for his advice on how to raise a well-behaved child.He said calmly,“Is he alright?” I said,“Hes autistic.” Then the man said,“Its alright.” And he smiled. Thats all.And suddenly, all the anger building up inside me was gone. I almost wept for shame at how I

34、had felt a moment before. It no longer mattered what the other people thought.I will never forget that man, nor his small, simple act of kindness and understanding.32.Why did Daniel become angry?A.Because he didnt get his special toy.B.No one knew the reason for his anger.C.Because something went wr

35、ong with him.D.Because he quarreled with his brother or sister.33.Hearing Daniels screaming, .A.the passengers were not satisfiedB.the passengers felt sorry for the authorC.the author comforted him with patienceD.the driver asked the author and his son to get off34.What does the third paragraph tell

36、 us? A.How the author helped his son calm down.B.How the author reacted to his sons screaming.C.What made the author angry and embarrassed.D.What the authors life would be like without Daniel.35.How did the authors anger disappear? A.The bus arrived at the stop near his hotel.B.A stranger helped him

37、 realise his mistake.C.His son stopped screaming and apologised to him.D.He suddenly realised his son was an autistic child.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The most successful people all have certain habits in their daily routines. These habits help contribute to

38、their success. Forming a new good habit can be a struggle, but it is well worth the effort.36Setyourgoal.Before you can begin to work on your new habit, figure out exactly what you hope to accomplish.37 Make sure that your goal is specific, measurable and realistic to increase your chances of succes

39、s.38Choosing the habits that are most likely to help you achieve your goal is important. After you have set your goal and worked out all the specifics of achieving that goal, identify a habit that is part of achieving that goal. Consider what good habit would help you accomplish that goal.Consideryo

40、urmotivation.Once you have identified your goal and the new habit you need to accomplish this goal, take some time to consider your motivation.39 Good motivation can be the difference between success and failure in terms of forming a new habit. So take your time to consider your motivation.Giveyours

41、elftime.Forming a new habit can take a long time. Some people can form a new habit in as little as a few weeks, while other people will take several months. As you work to form your new habit, just keep in mind that it may be a while before it comes true.40A.Identify ways to achieve goals.B.Find the

42、 habit you want to form.C.Good habits are sure to make you a success.D.Here are the four steps you can follow to form good habits.E.It is worthwhile to consider your goal.F.Try to be patient with yourself as you form your new habit.G.Your motivation is the reason you want to form this new habit.第三部分

43、语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Everyone wants to be healthy and happy.41, illness or accidents may occur without any warning. Frequently the person who is 42 can be cared for at home if there is someone who can look after him under the doctors 43. Somet

44、imes arrangements can be made for a visiting nurse to give the necessary 44 once a day, or often, if necessary. The responsible one 45 on with the rest of the care during the interval between the nurses 46.The rapid diagnosis and 47 treatment on the spot of an accident or sudden illness, 48 waiting

45、for the arrival of doctors, is called first aid and quite 49 from the home nursing.When illness does come, the 50 family is affected. Many adjustments have to be made 51 the family routine neednt be disturbed completely. Often it can be 52 with home duties simplified to save time and energy, thus re

46、ducing strain on the family.The 53 work for giving nursing care is usually done by one person, frequently the mother.54, in order that she may have some rest, or 55 she herself is ill, other members of the family should learn how to help when sickness occurs.41.A.SometimesB.UnfortunatelyC.ActuallyD.

47、Naturally42.A.weakB.patientC.illD.healthy43.A.introductionB.controlC.decisionD.direction44.A.lookB.cureC.treatmentD.training45.A.worksB.carriesC.looksD.depends46.A.wordsB.lettersC.visitsD.hopes47.A.immediateB.quickC.earlyD.late48.A.beforeB.whileC.asD.where49.A.similarB.differentC.urgentD.separate50.

48、A.bigB.halfC.wholeD.all51.A.andB.butC.unlessD.since52.A.learnedB.triedC.solvedD.rearranged53.A.technicalB.entireC.allD.reasonable54.A.ConsequentlyB.MoreoverC.UnexpectedlyD.However55.A.in factB.in caseC.as a resultD.on the contrary第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Newspapers,ma

49、gazines,even online articles offer reading materials.More strictly speaking, reading means reading books.However,online materials are taking 56. place of books, and reading books seems to go out of fashion nowadays.57. reading habits have changed can be felt from the amount of time young people spen

50、d 58.(sweep) through short videos on their smartphones.Some people claim short videos contain much information,and are easier to look through.But in 59.(compare) with books, short videos have fragmented(碎片化的) and disorganised contents, which could affect peoples understanding of a subject.Reading ar

51、ticles and short posts 60.(play) an important role in integrating knowledge and achievements.But fragmented knowledge could prevent us from acting in a 61.(practice) manner or thinking logically.A countrys true development is measured from such 62.(aspect):its philosophical development,its scientifi

52、c development and its technological development.Cultural development, too, is important.But 63. the help of books,people cannot take the development forward. Since more and more people could 64.(bare) discover the charm of reading now,there is a need, therefore, 65.(seek) novel ways to guide them to

53、wards books.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是高三学生李华, 昨天你校组织师生参观绿色蔬菜基地, 了解生态农业, 同时帮助浇水和采摘。请你就此事写一篇报道,内容包括:1.参加人员;2.活动过程;3.感想反馈。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。Last year, I spent my holiday in an unfamiliar neighbourhood in Lakewood, New Jersey

54、. We rented a house so that some of our children and grandchildren could join us. Everyone in the area was super friendly, offering to come to introduce themselves to us and to ensure that we would make full use of their hospitality, whether to borrow something or to send the kids to play in their y

55、ards. We were excited and impressed and immediately began to see if there were any houses for sale in the neighbourhood!The next door to us was particularly fascinating(to visit not to buy). In the yard, there was a tennis court, a swing set and various toys and games that were particularly popular

56、with young children. The owner was also very friendly and invited the kids to come over and play.They didnt have to be asked twice.They played for hours on end. While we relaxed in our yard, perhaps a little too comfortable, perhaps enjoying each others company a little too much, perhaps forgetting

57、that young children couldnt be left too long without adults looking after them.Apparently a small fight broke out between the boy of the next door and one of my five-year-old grandsons.My 10-year-old grandson immediately jumped to his cousins defense and pushed the other boy.At this point,the mother

58、 next door was forced to intervene(调停).And the neighbour came over to speak to us. Now when I try to imagine myself: in that position, I imagine all sorts of negative and aggressive ways to deal with itI would have been very angry and complained about the bad behaviour of these visiting children,and

59、 definitely sent them home.Whatshedidwasquiteopposite.Honestly, Iowedmythankstotheneighbour.答案：附:听力原文(Text1)M: Id like to see that white shirt you have in the window, please.W: What size are you, sir?(Text2)W: Im going to the video store to rent a movie tonight. Do you want to come?M: Its too far. W

60、e can watch nearly any movie you want online.(Text3)W: Can I help you?M: Yes. I bought this computer three days ago, but Im afraid there is something wrong with it. Id like to exchange it.(Text4)M: Your apartment looks modern!W: I really appreciate your taking the time to help me choose some simple