2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Unit3Ahealthylife课时作业新人教版选修

1、2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Un it3Ahealthylife课时作业新人教版选修单句语法填空The war broke out , and many innocent people were at the risk of losing their lives.Would you please turn your radio down alittle ? rm tired now and feel likesleeping (sleep) To_stre ngthe n(stre ngthe n)his positi onin the country , he

2、appo in ted his closefriend Henry as head of the troops.Noth ing is more stressful (stress) tha n going on a bus in ess trip with our boss.Having_abused (abuse) his position as mayor to give jobs to his friends,William is now un der in vestigati on.The school makes it a regulation that students shou

3、ld be banned from bringing cellph ones to school. Being_addicted(addict) to online shopping for too long , according to a surveycon ducted rece ntly, will greatly decrease peoples desire to take part in socialactivities.He only gave an embarrassed (embarrass) smile when she spilled the water onto hi

4、m.Toms mother kept telli ng him that he should work harder , but it_ did nt help.Disappo in ted (disappo int) at faili ng in the math exam, Joh n would nt liketo talk about it to his pare nts.n.单句改错Im not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning andI have never had as more tiri

5、ng a day as today.去掉 more Next time you will pay a visit to Shanghai, ni show you around. 去掉 willThe conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism to the wildlife in the area. 第二个 to on/uponAccustoming to living in Tianjin for quite a few years, Mr.Park had littledifficulty understandin

6、g Chinese.Accustoming Accustomed或 Accustoming 后力口 himselfAfter seeing your ad , I think your six-week English course is very fit to me.to for6 . When he was abroad , he began to take drugs and became addict to drugs. addict addicted川阅读理解Choose your wish listIts no rmal for any stude nts college wish

7、 list to cha nge throughout highschool.But whe n it es time to apply, many seniors have a hard time narrowing down their choices.Theres no hard and fast an swer,but there are several things you can do andask yourself to make the decisioneasier.Hereare three pieces of advice that mighthelp.Do your re

8、searchAbove all , its important to figure out your wants and needs.What do you expect from your education? What are you willing to give up?Veronica Hauad, senior associate director of admissions （录取）at the Universityof Chicago in the US said students should questio ns.Find the thing thats most impor

9、tant on that factor and sort things out laterDont focus on rankingsIts easy to focus too hard on school rankingsstart by taking time to figure_out_ thoseto you, and then you can start searching” Hauad sa id.,but dont let that make yourdecisi on for you whe n youre look ing at colleges .Inthe long ru

10、n , rankings probablywont have a big effect on your education.lts OK to look at rankings, but dontobsess （ 过于执着）over them .Find colleges that really in terest you.If they end up being on a top list , thi nk of it as an extra pleasure.Think about your futureHeres an important question toask all of th

11、e colleges on your list : How many an application , but what will the college do to help you find a job?of your students find jobs after graduation? An Ivy League school maylook good onStudents should also make sure theyre going to college for the right reasons.Un iversity of Illi nois sophomore （二年

12、级学生 ）Steve Wang said he has metstude nts who arent look ing at the bigger picture.“ I see a lot of stude nts who goto college for the sake of the college experie nee not for a higher educati on ，”Wangexplained. “So people show up and spend a lot of time at part ies and not really pay ing atte nti on

13、 to schoolwork.Thats not really what college is for.”语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。 作者向那些准备申请大学的高中生提供了三条建议： 是做好相关调查；二是不要太执着于大学的排名；三是考虑自己的未来。1 When you apply to a college， you should.A find out what you really wantB choose the best-known collegeC consider the things you can doD quit a chance for further studyA 细节理解题

14、。 根据作者给即将步入大学的高中生所提供的三条建议的内容， 尤其是 第三段第一句“ Above all ， its important to figure out your wants and needs.”可知，高中生在申请大学时一定要做好相关调查， 弄清楚自己的真正需求， 不要太执着于大学 的排名， 要为自己的将来考虑， 选那些能真正吸引自己的大学。 A 项符合题意。 故答案选 A。2What does the underlined part“ figure out ” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?ALet out.B Look out.C Make out.

15、D Check out.C 词义猜测题。 画线短语所在段落的上一段中提到了一些让学生思考的问题， 根据逻 辑关系可知， Veronica Hauad 认为学生应该花些时间弄清楚那些问题， 由此可推知， figure out 的意思应为“弄清楚”， make out 的意思也为“弄清楚”。故答案选 C。 3 Steve Wang spends his main time on.A part-time jobsB schoolworkC partiesD college experiencesB 推理判断题。在最后一段中， Steve Wang 认为很多学生来到大学，只是为了有上 大学的经历， 而

16、不是为了接受更高的教育， 持有这种想法的学生会经常参加聚会而不把主要 精力放在学业上。由 Steve Wang 的话可推知，他不赞同这种做法，故他的时间应该主要是 花在学业上的。故答案选 B。4What is the passage mainly for?AResearchers.BEducators.CApplicants.DSophomores.C 推理判断题。 根据文章前两段内容可知，这篇文章是给那些即将高中毕业、准备申请大学的学生提供的一些建议。故答案选C。IV.任务型阅读1 You probably think you will never be a top student.This

17、 is notnecessarily so，however.Anyone can bee a better student if he or she wants to.Here is how ：Plan your time carefully.When planning your work ，you should makea list of thingsthat you have to do.After making this list ， you should make a schedule of your time.First your time for eating ，sleeping

18、，dressing ，etc.Then decide a good ，regular time for studying.2. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems ，but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study.Look around the house for a good study area.Keep this space ， which may be a desk or simply a

19、corner of your room，free of everything butstudy materials.No games ， radios ， or television.When you sit down to study ， concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class.3. Listening carefully in class meansless work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study

20、 regularly.When you get home from school，go over your notes， review theimportant points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day ， read that material.4. If you do these things regularly ， the material will bee moremeaningful ， and youll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards te

21、sts.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.They help you remember your new knowledge.The world wont end if you dont pass a test ， so dont be over worried.5 You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.A There are other methods that might help you

22、with your studying.B Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.C Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.D No one can bee a top student unless he or she works hard.E Maybe you are an average student.F Make fulluse of class time to take notes of what the tea

23、cher says in class.G This will help you understand the next class.答案 15 EBCGAV .语法填空During a recent Senior Three English lesson，the teacher 1 . (notice)Xiao Ming ，a student ， busily typing messages on her cellphone.To the teacherssurprise ，Xiao Ming wasnt just texting her friends 2. latest small tal

24、k.Shewas blogging about what she was learning in the classroom， sharing her opinions her classmates.She said she 4. (true) enjoyed doing that.The case caused a heated discussion amongteachers and students.Miss Li ， another English teacher said ，“I amamazed at how 5. (create) the students can be when

25、 writing on their blogs.To me its a great way for students to improve theirwriting skills while writing about personalfeelingsand experiences. ” Butmade other teachers worried was blog addicti on which may disturb thestude nts study.A supporter and classmate of Xiao Ming said，“ We love her blog ! We

26、 all readit each day and cant wait to see what she will write about next.Many of her 7.(suggest) on study really help to encourage us.And we can relax 8.(we) whilereading her blog. ” Another student blogger admitted that he often works late into the night , 9. (write) his blog.He said ，“ Sometimes I

27、 dont even have time10. (fini sh)my homework .I cant help myself.I really have a lot to say. ”语篇解读 本文主要讲述了老师和学生对写博客的看法。 noticed考查谓语动词。此处表示动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时；the teacher与notice为主谓关系，故填 noticed。 the 考查冠词。latest为形容词，意为“最近的，最新的”，其前通常用定冠词the。 with考查介词。share sth.with sb.意为“与某人分享某物”，为固定搭配，故 用介词 with 。 truly考查

28、副词。修饰动词应用副词，故此处用副词truly 修饰动词enjoyed。 creative考查形容词。由语境和下文的be可知，此处应用形容词作表语，故用creative 。 how修饰该形容词。what 考查名词性从句。空处所填词引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，相当于thething that, what 切题。 suggestions考查名词。由前面的 her可知，此处用名词形式。再由“ Many of ” 可知，应用复数形式。 ourselves 考查代词。relax on eself意为“放松自己”，再由提示词we可知，此处应用ourselves 。 writing 考查非谓语动词。此处应

29、用非谓语动词。write与主语he构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词的一般主动式作伴随状语。 to finish 考查非谓语动词。have time to do sth.意为“有时间做某事，为 固定搭配。2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Un it3AtasteofE nglishhumour课时作业新人教版必修单句语法填空After the theft , they behaved naturally as if nothing had_happened (happen). Up to now, more than 5,000 trees have_been_plan

30、ted (plant)in and around the amuseme nt park.He had_overe (overe) the difficulties with his English before he went abroad. Convinced_(convince)that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis , people are optimistic about the future of the country.Do you remember a certain occasion when

31、 you were in trouble and at that moment I gave you a hand?However amusing (amuse) the story is , I have to put it away and focus on my paper now. At the magic performanee, I found it astonishing_(astonish) that a pigeon appeared out of the magicia ns empty hand.A is known to all , the exam with four

32、 subjects altogether , is held on June 7th and 8th. Mary felt cut off from the outside world, since she lacked an Internetconn ecti on and could nt receive any e-mail.He is a failure (fail) as an artist, but a success as an art teacher.n.单句改错Those who are content to their present situations will sur

33、ely make no moreadva nces in life. to with As far as I know , he made fortune by selling used cars.made后力口 aShe loves the song in the particular, because her mother used to sing it.去掉第二个theJeffrey is not such an intelligent person that you think.that as川.阅读理解Babies dont learn to talk just from heari

34、ng sounds.They are lipreaderstoo.It happens during the stage when a babys babbling (咿呀声)gradually changesfrom unclear voices into that first“ mam” or “dada. The baby in order to dolike you has to figure out how to shape their lips to make that particular soundthey are hearing , according to developm

35、ental psychologist David Lewkowicz of Florida Atla ntic Un iversity, who led the study.Appare ntly it does nt take them too long to absorb the moveme nts that match basic sounds.By their first birthdays , babies start changing back to look you in the eye again.lt offers more evidenee that quality fa

36、ce-t ime with babies is very important for speech development more than , say , turning on the latest baby DVD.But Lewkowicz went a step further.He and his stude nt Amy Hansen-Tift testednearly 180 babies, groups of them at ages 4,6,8,10 and 12 months.How? They showedvideos of a womanspeaking in Eng

37、lish or Spanish to babies of English speakers.They found that when the speaker used English, the 4-month-olds gazed mostly into hereyes.The 6-m on th-olds spe nt equal amounts of time look ing at the eyes and themouth.The 8-a nd 10-mon th-olds studied mostly the mouth.At 12 mon ths,atte nti onstarte

38、d cha nging back toward the speakers eyes.But what happe ned whe n these babies accustomed to En glish heard Spani sh? The12-m on th-olds studied the mouth Ion ger, just like youn ger babies.They n eeded theextra in formatio n to recog nize the un familiar soun ds.That fits with research into biling

39、ualism （双语）that shows babies brains adjustthemselves todist in guish ing the sounds of their n ative Ian guage over other Ian guages in the first year of life.The continued lip-reading shows the 1-year-olds clearly still are fit forlearnin g.Babies are so hard to study that this is“ a fairly heroic

40、data set ”，says Duke Universitycognitiveneuroscientist Greg Appelbaum, who found the researchso fasci nat ing that he wants to know more.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项科学发现：婴儿不仅仅通过听声音来学 习说话，他们还会通过观察说话者的口型来学习讲话。According to the first paragraph, babies. might get its voice“ mama by lip-readi nglearn to talk just

41、 from hearing the soundslike to figure out how to shape their lipsmunicate with parents through gesturesA 细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句They are lip- readers too.that first mama or dada.”可知，婴儿可能会通过读唇的方式发出mam”的声音。 故答案选A。What is necessary in developing babies speech according to Lewkowicz?Playing baby DVD nearby.Te

42、achi ng babies to read En glish.Speaking with babies face to face.Speaking different Ianguages in front of babies.C 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句The baby in order to do .who led thestudy. ” 及 第二段 第三句 “Itoffers more evidence.important for speechdevelopme nt ”可推知，在婴儿的语言发展阶段，跟婴儿面对面讲话是有必要的。故答案选Co 3. Which of the foll

43、owingshows the rightchange of babies eye gaze accordingto the text?111J4&112 MonihEye jgaseAA 细节理解题。根据第三段最后四句They found that.the speakers eyes.并结合所给选项可知,A项坐标图符合文中的描述。故答案选Ao What would be the best title of the text?Babies Have Different Methods to TalkBabies Try Lip-readi ng in Lear ning to TalkBabie

44、s Are Suitable to Learn Two LanguagesBabies Can Easily Accept Foreign LanguageB 标题归纳题。纵观全文，文章主要介绍了一项科学发现：婴儿不仅仅通过听声，还通过观察说话者的口型来学习说话。B项概括了文章主旨。故答案选B。IV.任务型阅读There have always bee n a lot of monly believed but false ideas about being fatand doing exercise , _1_ However, others hold that if they stop e

45、xercising , theirmuscles will turn into fat.Here are some more examples:ni n ever lose weight I e from a fat family.Wrong! While we cant change the body type we are born with , we cant blame our genes for making us fat._2_And the main reason is that they share the same habits of eating too much and

46、exercising too little.I am fat because I burn calories（卡路里）slowly.Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism （新陈代谢）.In fact , although fat people consume more energy than slim people , they fail to realize how much they eat ! _3_Exercise is bori ng.Wrong! _4_ The key is to develop a balaneed

47、and varied program thats funas well as progressive .If you enjoy a Sun day walk, take a differe nt route.If youdo Yoga , try a Tai Chi class.5Wrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt.lndeed, pain is your body telling yousometh in gs wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury.You maye

48、xperie nee mild disfort as you beg in to exercise regularly, but this is your bodyadapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear relatively quickly.lf they dont, rest and seek medical advice.An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Keep ing a diary can help you work o

49、ut your daily food in take more accurately. A diary of exercise can prevent people from being fat. Somepeople believe that they cant help puttingon weight as they get older.Anything will bee boring if you do it repetitively.No pain , no gain.Theres plenty of evidenee that fatness runs in families.语篇解读本文主要介绍了一些对肥胖与锻炼的错误认识。 D 空处与下文的However， others hold that if they stop exercising ，their muscles will turn into fat.”相呼应， D项中的 Some people 与空后的 others 对应，所 以选Do G 由空前的we cant blame our genes ”和空后的they share the same habits ”可知，G项“有大量的证据表明肥胖和家庭有关系”符合语境，起承上启下的作 用。B 根据空前一句中的 “they fail to rea