2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习高考提能练四十四Module2TheRenaissance外研版选修

1、2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习高考提能练四十四Module2TheRenaissanee 外研版选修完形填空（XX 山西省太原市高三年级模拟试题一）Whenmy kids were small, I started a tradition in our house of giving eight gifts over the course of the eight days of Hanukkah （光明节）.I liked theidea of _1_a candle every night and giving my children a gift to unwrap to _2_.

2、 It was easy to go into a toy store and pick up somethi ng _3_ less tha n $10 each, or even $1 each （at the dollar store）. My childre n did nt ask for any thi ng much inparticularand they _4_ whatever they got.As the years progressed, I _5_ the traditi on of eight gifts for each ni ght of Han ukkah.

3、But this year, Hanukkah _6_ something else. My special-needsson decided thathe wan ted to _7_ a puter, and it was up to me to buy all the parts of it. WhenI would nt _8_ that, he decided he wan ted a PlayStati on. Then Amaz on gift cards. Then money. And when it became clear that it wasnt going to h

4、appen, he got _9_.I keep _10_ him that Han ukkah isnt about greed or materialism. Its about the miracle of an oil lamp that _11_ for ejght days. Its about being _12_ of our heritage. Its about freedom.But he _13_. I know deep down that his obsessions （迷恋的物 ）are out of his_14_， and defi nitely out of

5、 mine. Having a special-needs childis as _15_ asit gets. Somedays are better than others and not all holidays16_ the way I hope.But despite his un realistic requests, hes a（n）17 child who is show ing me thetrue meaning of life.And as we en ter a new year and light the _18_ approach ing the time, I w

6、ele his differe nces _19_ I lear n how to turn n egative requests into _20_ on es.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者一家过光明节的传统、变化及作者的应对策略和反思。 A.buyingB. donatingC. lighting D . drawing答案与解析：C 根据下文的And as we enter a new year and light the _18_approachi ng the time”可知，此处指点蜡烛。A.celebrate B . presentC. send D . play答案与解析：A

7、根据上文的“ Hanukkah（光明节）”可推知，节日是用来庆祝的。A.at B . forC. in D . from答案与解析：B 根据语境“ less than $10 each, or even $1 each （at the dollar store） ”可推知，此处表示东西的价格，故用介词for 。 A.ateB. threwC. liked D. drank答案与 解析：C 结合语境 “ My childre ndid ntask forany thi ngmuch inparticular ”可推知，孩子们并不挑剔，很喜欢拿到的礼物。5 . A.held up B . gave

8、 inC . han ded in D . kept up答案与解析：D 结合下文的转折“ But this year, Hanukkah _6_ something else. ”和My special-needs son ”可推知，作者保持那个传统很多年。A.made B . becameC. found答案与解析：special-needs son7. A.build BC. use D答案与解析：D . designedB 根据转折But this year, Hanukkah _6_something else ”和My”可推知，今年有些不同，有了新变化。.buy.watch”可A

9、根据语境and it was up to me to buy all the parts of it推知，儿子要组建一台电脑，要作者去买零配件。A.rely on B . learn fromC . agree to D . dream about答案与解析： C 根据下文的And when it became clear that it wasnt going to happen, he got _9 _. ”可推知，作者没同意儿子的要求，儿子就有了其他更多的要求。 agree to 同意”。. A.calm B . happyC . selfish D . upset答案与解析：D很明显，

10、作者没同意儿子的要求，儿子感到难过。upset “难过”。. A.telli ngB . warni ng答案与解析：A11. A.lays BC. waits D 答案与解析：D approachi ng the time12 . A.tired BC. afraid D 答案与解析：BC. promis ing D . accus ing很明显，作者在不断地给儿子讲道理，说明节日的意义。.hangs.burns根据下文的“ And as we enter a new year and light the _18”可推知，D项burn “燃烧，发亮”符合语境。.proud.lack固定搭配b

11、e proud of 意为“以为傲，为而自豪”，符合语 境。. A.n odded B . sleptC. in sisted D . failed答案与解析： C 根据下文的“ I know deep down that his obsessions（迷恋的物 ）areout of his _14 , and defi nitely out of mi ne.”可推知，儿子不为所动，坚持自己的要求。. A.mi ndB . sightC. con trol D . place答案与解析：C根据“ obsessions（迷恋的物）”可推知，儿子陷入迷恋的事物之中， 已经失控。out of co

12、ntrol “失控”。. A.w on derful B . dan gerousC. in terest ing D . challe nging答案与解析：D很明显，作者应对有特殊需求的儿子有些棘手。challenging“挑战性的”。. A.ru n out B . break dow nC. work out D . put dow n答案与解析：C根据“ the way I hope”可知，有些事情并不像作者希望的那样发展。 work out “成功地发展”。. A.stra nge B . amaz ingC. bad D . energetic答案与解析：B 根据语境“ who

13、is showing me the true meaning of life”可推知,此处的语气表示肯定、赞赏，故选B。amazing “了不起的”。. A.ca ndles B . lampsC. torches D . lanterns答案与解析：A 根据上文的“ I liked the idea of 可知，节日期间作者一家点蜡烛庆祝。 A.whenB . asC. uni ess D . un til答案与解析：B根据语境可知，此处表示逻辑上的因果关系，故选A.relative B . possible C. reas on able D . positive答案与解析：D与语境中的“

14、 negative ”形成对比可知，此处表示把负面要求变成积 极要求。posi tive “积极的”。n .语法填空(xx 广西南宁二中、柳州高级中学、玉林高级中学上学期联考)Street art is a very popular form of art _1_ is spreadi ng quickly all over the world. You can find it on _2_ (build in g),sidewalks and street sig ns. Noweve nart museums and galleries _3_ (collect) the works of

15、 street artists.People often have different opinions about street art. Some thinkit isof destruct ion (破坏)and _4_ think it is avery beautiful new form of culture.In the street art world graffiti (涂鸦)can be the most popular. It began inNewYork in the 1960s. First some young people pain ted words and

16、images on the They found the paintings could show their _5_ (disagree)against society.this colorful, en ergetic style of writi ng became _6_ (know) as graffiti.Street artists do this for _7_ reas on. Some of them think they are closer to the people, while others try to express their _8_ (politics) o

17、pinions.In todays world, the Internet has a big in flue nce _9_ street art._Artists can show their pictures to audie nces all over the world. The street art moveme nt lives with the energy and life of cities. It willcontinue10_ (change) and grow.【语篇解读】这篇文章讲的是有关街道艺术的问题。街道艺术作为一种艺术形式在世 界上非常流行，文中说明了街道艺术

18、的发展历史。1 .答案与解析：which/thatart作先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中作主语，故填which/that 。 答案与解析：buildi ngs句意：你可以在建筑物、人行道和街道上找到它。根据句 意可知此处用名词复数，故填1_ a can dle every ni ght”Bo as 因为”。a ki ndwalls.Later,build ings 。 答案与解析：collect/arecollecti ng进行时态，主语是art museums and galleries 答案与解析：otherssome., others.答案与解析：disagreeme nt(s) 形容

19、词性物主代词后面用名词，故填答案与解析：答案与解析： &答案与解析：9.答案与解析： 故填 on/upon。10 .答案与解析：根据Now可知，此空用一般现在时态或现在 ，故填 collect/are collecting 一些，另一些，故填 句意：他们发现这些画可以显示他们对社会的异议。oothers 。disagreeme nt（s）。known固定搭配：be/bee known as “作为而闻名”，故填a/some句意：街头艺术家是因为某种原因。故填 political形容词修饰名词，故填politicalon/upon固定搭配：have an in flue nceon/up onk

20、nown。a/some。“对造成影响”。to change continue to do sth.继续做某事”练习（二）n卷强化增分组块专练一一练规范（本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！）（限时：45分钟），故填 to change。I .语法填空(xx 成都外国语学校月考)On li ne shopp ing is gett ing more and more popular in most cities, where people are able to make full use of the rapidly-developed Internet tech no logy.It

21、 is weled by most people due to _1_(vary)_reas ons. From the an gle of the con sumers, it can save much time for a pers on who _2_(have) little spare time togo shopping in the malls. By _3_ (simple) clicking the mouse, they can get whatever they want while stay ing at home, _4_ may be tens of thousa

22、 nds kilometers away from the online shops. For the retailers, it can cut some costs for those who dont have much circulat ingfun ds. It also saves them the n eed _5_ (rent) a house paredwith traditionaltrade style._6_, there are still some disadvantages in onlineshopp ing. First, a face-to-face dea

23、l makes on li ne-shopp ing less _7_(rely) andtrustworthy. Second, people will lose the fun of barga in._8_ is undeni able that shopp ing on the Internet has bee an irresistible trend in modern society. It is of great importance that we make the relative laws with the rapid _9_ (grow) of online shopp

24、ing. Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of on li ne shopp ing without the fear of _10_ (cheat).【语篇解读】本文介绍，网上购物在多数城市越来越受欢迎，人们能够充分利用快速发展的网络科技。同时也指出了网购的弊端。 答案与解析：various reasons ”是名词，形容词修饰名词，故答案为various。 答案与解析：has此处a person ”是先行词，单数形式，在后面的定语从句中作 主语，句子用一般现在时态，所以谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数形式，答

25、案为has。 答案与解析：simply副词修饰动词，故答案为simply 。 答案与解析：which此处“ home是先行词，指物，在后面的非限制性定语从句中 做主语，故答案为 which。 答案与解析：to rent句意：与传统贸易相比，这也节省了他们租房的需要。动词 不定式做后置定语，答案为to rent 。答案与解析：However/Nevertheless 句意：与传统贸易相比，这也节省了他们租房的需要。然而，网上购物还有一些不足之处。前后表示一种转折关系，故答案为 However/Nevertheless 。 答案与解析：reliable句意：面对面的交易使网上购物更不可靠。make

26、+宾语+形容词做宾语补足语，故答案为reliable 。&答案与解析：It句意：不可否认，网上购物已经成为一种不可抗拒的诱惑。此处 it是形式主语，that引导的主语从句是真正的主语，故答案为It。答案与解析：growth句意：随着网上购物的快速增长。形容词修饰名词，故答案为 growth 。 答案与解析：being cheated句意：只有用这种方法我们才能没有被骗的恐惧，享 受网上购物的快乐和方便。介词“ of ”后面用doing，但是we和cheat之间是一种被动关系，所以用动名词一般式的被动式，故答案为bei ng cheated 。n .短文改错(xx 广西三校联考)Whenl wa

27、s young, I lived in the countryside.At that time, the trees there werevery green, that left a deep impression on me and the water there was so much clear that I even could see the fish swimming. When it gets dark, the air was cooler than it in the daytime. People liked to walk out their houses to ch

28、at together. I liked to play games with my friends but ran along the village happily. As the moon rose highly in the sky, the village was lighting. Whenl looked up, I could see the moon and a few star. They were so close to me. It seemed that I could touch them. The life in the coun tryside were so

29、won derful. 答案与解析：that twhich考查定语从句。which left a deep impression on me 是一个非限制性定语从句，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指代 整个主句内容，所以that改成which。 答案与解析：去掉much考查固定句型。那里的水是那样清澈，以至于我都能看到 水里游着的小鱼。So.that 太以至于，是固定句型，所以去掉much。 答案与解析：getstgot考查时态。表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以 gets 改成 got。 答案与解析：it tthat考查it与that的区别。表示同一事物时，用

30、it ;表示同 类事物时，用that，所以it改成that。5答案与解析：to iof 考查固定短语。人们喜欢走出他们的房子，一起聊天。walk out of “走出”，是固定短语。 答案与解析：but tand考查连词。play games with myfriends ”与ran along the village happily ”是并列关系，所以 but改成and。 答案与解析：highly thigh考查副词。当月亮在空中高高地升起。 虽然high和highly 都是副词，但是它们的意思不同，high 高”，highly 非常”，所以 highly改成high。&答案与解析：ligh

31、ting tlighted考查语态。村庄”与点亮”之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态。 答案与解析：star tstars考查名词。我看到一轮月亮和几颗星星。“几颗星星”是复数意义，所以 star改成stars。 答案与解析：wereTwas 考查主谓一致。乡村的生活真好。“乡村的生活”是单 数意义，所以 were 改成 was。in.书面表达（xx 江西名校联盟检测）假定你是李华，是某国际学校高三（1）班的班长，为了动员大家积极参加学校组织的一次有关环保的辩论赛，你准备进行一个以“EnvironmentalProtection ”为主题的班会。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿，要点如下：陈述目

32、前的环境状况；简析环境污染的原因及影响；提出保护环境的措施。注意：1.词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头语与结尾语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Good morning, every one!Thank you!【参考范文】Good morning, every one!With the increasingly serious environmental pollution, we really need to dosomething to deal with it. Itsnoticeable that the air quality in cities is recentl

33、ybeing worse and worse. Various causes con tribute to this terrible situatio n. Morepeople drive private cars and factories keep sending poisonous gases into the air. Peoples health is harmed once they take in these gases, which may cause a series of diseases like lung cancer. To improve the situati

34、on,we should control the numberof cars and prevent the factories pouring wastes casually. As students, wed better walk or take public means of transportation rather than take private cars and try our best to arouse peoples aware ness of environmen tal protect ion.Thank you!2019-2020年高考英语一轮总复习第二部分学生作

35、业手册Module1Basketball外研版选修7单词拼写1. The union said that they would take action to （保卫）their membersA. continuedB. immediatejobs.2 It was （ 自私的 ） of him to leave all work to you.3 It is （ 自然的 ） that such a hardworking student should passthe exam.4 Youve been working all morning you （ 应得 ） a rest.5 The s

36、ecretary hasleft, so you must （ 任命 ） a new one as soonas possible.6 This letter requires your （ 立即的 ） reply.7 One cannot escape being punished after he （ 犯罪 ） crimes.8 The tournament is open to amateurs as well as （ 职业选手 ） 9 Four （ 代） living under one roof is not very mon.10 Its then that the song g

37、ained （ 流行） 答案： 1.defend 2.selfish 3.natural 4.deserve 5.appoint6 immediate/instant 7fessionals9 generations 10.popularityn.完成句子1 He （ 被委任 ）the captain of the football team.2 What the teacher said （ 激发他好好学习 ） 。3 The old man （ 习惯生活 ）in the country.4 We fail two students per year （ 平均而言 ） He

38、became（ 对粗暴）everyone in the castle and behavedlike a mad man.答案： 1.was appointed as 2.motivated him to work hard3.is used to living4.on average 5.rude to川.单项填空There is some doubt he will do very well in the exam.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. why答案：C There is some doubt whether. 表示不确定是否”。此处 whether引导同位

39、语从句。Im sure that your letter will get attention.They know youre waitingfor the reply.C carefulD generalAanxiousBafraid答案： B 句意为：我确信你的信会立即受到注意，他们知道你在等答复。 immediate 意为“立即的，迅速的”，符合句意，故 B 项正确。3 Dont waste lots of time looking for the answer to one question.Leave it and e back to it later .A if it necess

40、aryB if you are necessaryC if is necessaryD if necessary答案： D 考查省略句。句意为：不要浪费大量时间去寻求一个问题的答案。先把它放 在一边，若有必要的话，回头再来解决。 if necessary 是 if it is necessary 的省略。4 Father Christmas ， on a real person in history ，wears red clothes anda long white beard.A to baseBis basedCbasingDbased答案：D be based on意为 以为基础， 根

41、据”。 based on a real person in history作定语，相当于定语从句who is based on a real person in history。句意为：圣诞老人来源于历史上一个真实的人物，身穿红衣服，蓄着长长的白胡须。5 He was too trustingor，another way ， he had no head for business.A to put itBto make itC to get itDto take it答案： A 考查固定表达。to put it another way意为“换句话说”。6 Broadly speaking，I

42、would agree with Shirley， though notA entirelyBwidelyC extremelyDeventually答案：A句意为：尽管不是完全地，但总体来说我同意雪莉的意见。entirely 意为“全 部地”； widely 意为“广泛地”； extremely 意为“极其”； eventually 意为“最终”。由句意可知 A 项正确。7 Pauls poor performance at school his parents.A answeredB regrettedC addedD angered答案： D 句意为：保罗在学校表现不佳，这使他父母很生气

43、。anger 此处用作动词，意为“使某人生气”。8 As teachers ， we should be of our students feelings.And then theywill trust us.C defenceDfavorC delightedD considerate答案： D 句意为：作为老师，我们应该体谅学生的情感， 那样的话他们才会信任我们。be con siderate of意为为着想”，符合句意，故D项正确。9 Is Peter there? ， please.Ill see if I can find him for you.A Hold upB Hold on

44、C Hold outD Hold off答案：B答语意为：请稍等。我看能否找到他。hold up意为“举起，支撑，使停顿”； hold on 意为“稍等”； hold out 意为“伸出，维持”； hold off 意为“拖延”。只有 B 项符合语境，故 B 项正确。10 The story of the missing taxi driver has sympathy from the public.A arousedB attractedC defendedD adopted答案： A 句意为：失踪出租车司机的故事引起了公众的同情。arouse 意为“引起，激起”； attract 意为“

45、吸引”； defend 意为“保卫”； adopt 意为“采纳，收养”。由句意 可知 A 项正确。11 Could you to this matter immediately?A solveB work outC doD attend答案： D attend to “处理”，属固定短语； solve, work out 不必加介词 to ； do 需 将题干中介词 to 改为 with 。12 Children and women were the first on board.A goingB to goC wentD go答案： B 序数词修饰的名词后常接不定式作定语。13 . （xx

46、辽宁铁岭六校联考试题）The brave man was greatly honoured when theorganizer announced, “ You a medal ！”A earnB expectC deserveD reserve答案： C 句意为：当他听到组织者宣布“你应得到这枚奖牌！”这个勇敢的男士觉得 非常光荣。 deserve 意为：应得到的。14Hundreds of people gave their lives in of freedom.A protectionB guard答案：C in defenee of 意为为了保卫”，是固定搭配。15. His att

47、ention which should be paid to is now being drawn to games.studying; playB. his study; playingC. his study; playD. study; play答案：B句意：他本应该将注意力集中到学习上，如今却转移到了打游戏上。payattention to禾口 draw ones attention to 中的 to 者E是介词。IV.完形填空Dr. James Naismith is known worldwide as the inven tor of basketball. He was bor

48、nin 1861 in Ramsay tow nship, n ear Alm on te, On tario, Can ada.After _1_ as McGills Athletic Director, James Naismith moved on to the YMCA Training School in Springfield, Massachusetts, USA in 1891, _2_ the sport of _ basketball was born.In Springfield,James Naismith _3_ by Luther H. Gulick, the H

49、eadmaster of theschool for Christia n Works to invent a new _4_. The main idea of the sport was mainly to play _5_ whe n it was too cold to go outside. The new sport also had to keep _6_ in their top conditionbetween the baseball and football_7_. Naismithbegan to work. The _8 _ game-ball was a footb

50、all. The first baskets were baskets that Naismith cleverly_9_ hanging on the wall. From then, the sport of basketballbegan. _10_ , there were 9 men to each team, but the _11_ was still the same as todays: to _12_ _the ball to other players on your team and put the ball in the _13_ teams net or baske

51、t back then. From then, basketball _14_ like a _ wildfire.After the first game played, Naismith drafted （起草）13 rules as regulations, _15_ many more were yet to e. The hoops （篮圈）we know today were inven ted in 1906. They were steel, with a net _16_ from its rim.17 the creatio n of the basketball, Jam

52、es Naismith graduated as a medicaldoctor. He was _18_ in sports physiology （生理学）and _19_ we would today callsports scie nee.Basketballwas introducedat the Berlin Olympics in 1936. Today basketball hasbee one of the worlds most _20_ sports.本文为记叙文，介绍了James Naismith先生是如何发明篮球的。A.servingB. regardingC. tr

53、eatingD. having答案： A serve as “担任B that2 A.whenC whoD where答案： D where 引导一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 Springfield 3 A.was orderedB was askedC was forcedD was liked答案：B be asked to do sth.是“被要求做某事”之意。A、C两项的语气太强硬。4A.classBinstrumentC sportD tool答案： C 后一句有提示。他被要求发明一种新的运动项目。BoutsideCupstairs答案： A 从 too cold to go o

54、utside6A.boysDdownstairs可以看出，这项新的运动应该在室内进行。Bstudents球”Cworkers答案： D 运动应该与 athletes 有关。7A.gameCsportDathletesBseasonDyear答案： B 这项运动要使运动员在棒球和足球赛季期间保持最佳的运动状态。8A.secondC first答案： C 从后一句中的“ The first basketsBthirdDlast可得到暗示，这里指的是“第一个篮9A.dreamed ofBremindedC thought ofD heard of答案： C think of 是“想到”之意。10A.

55、OriginallyBFinallyC LuckilyDEspecially答案： A 这里讲的是最初的情况。 originally“最初地”。11A.aimBreasonCcauseDprocess答案： A 打球的目的与现在是一样的。12A.kickBhitC struckDpass5A.inside答案：D把球传给队友。pass “传递，传给”。13. A.fightingB.playi ngC. cryingD.oppos ing答案：D opposing在此是对抗的”之意。14. A.caught upB.caught onC. went onD.turned up答案：B catc

56、h on是固定短语，意为风行起来,流行起来”。15. A.thereforeB.butC. soD.furthermore答案：B前后意义发生转折。16. A.pullingB.push ingC. hangingD.catchi ng答案：C球网挂在篮圈的边缘。ha ng “悬挂，吊”17. A.In addition toB.In spite ofC. With respect toD.In resp onse to答案：A in addition to表示“除 之外”的意思。18. A.inspiredB.charmedC. interestedD.tired答案：C James Nai

57、smith 对体育生理学感兴趣。19. A.thatB.ifC. whenD.what20. AmonC. special答案：D what引导一个宾语从句，作介词 in的宾语。popularD. splendid答案：B篮球现在成了世界上最受欢迎的体育运动之一。V .短文填空选项中有两项为多余根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项。No fight can end, and no frien dshipcan move on, un tilevery one says these littlewords : rm sorry.Sometimes , though ,

58、they can be difficult to say._1_It is not about winning.Friendships arent like the Super Bowl, and there should never be a winner and a loser.When you start fighting with a friend , it may feel important that you “win ” the fight by proving youre right and he is wrong, or by making him be the first

59、to apologize.In reality , youll both lose if you let your fight ruin your friendship, andyoull both win if you find a way to heal it._2_You may have heard the expressi on “ His pride stood in the way”. It is usually used to describe a person who is so determined to beright ” that he lets anopport un

60、ity for happ in ess pass him by forever._3_Remember: as time goes on , weusually forget who was right and who was wrong in a disagreement , and only remember the sad ness of los ing a friend.Take the first step.Are you sick of fighti ng? Do you think this fight is just notimporta nt eno ughto ruin y