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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1She then took the li

2、ttle key, and opened it, trembling, but could not at first see anything _, because the windows were shut.Aplainly Bclosely Cfirmly Dfrequently2He switched off the light and was about to leave the classroom and only then_ to rain heavily.Ait began Bit beginsCdoes it begin Ddid it begin3With the devel

3、opment of agriculture, the people_ village I taught arenow living a happy life.Ain whoseBwhoseCin whichDwhich4I was afraid I would miss the important lecture.Oh, was that why you _asking me to speed up?Ahad keptBare keepingCwould keepDkept5In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man _ an Olympic

4、gold medal in swimming.AwinningBto winChaving wonDbeing won6Dream of the Red Chamber is believed to be semi-autobiographical, _the fortunes of Caos own family.Amirrored Bto mirrorCmirroring Dmirror7It is immediately clear _ the financial crisis will soon be over.AsinceBwhatCwhenDwhether8Wild applaus

5、e _when the crowd waiting heard the announcement of the arrival of the pop star at their community.Amade outBbroke outClet outDworked out9-It took me eight years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.-Well, you know what they say. .AThere is no smoke without fire BNo pains, no gainsCAll r

6、oads lead to Rome DPractice makes perfect10In the UK,some people equate life experience with the number of stamps in their passports.Thats why they all agree that they _ the “travel bug”Acatch BcaughtChave caught Dare to catch11Well go early ,we may not get a seatAOtherwiseBMeanwhileCHoweverDBesides

7、12When _ leave for Japan?When _ leave for Japan is kept secret.”Athey will, will theyBwill they, they willCthey will, they willDwill they, will they13One of the true tests of leadership is the ability to recognize a problem _ it becomes an emergency.AwhenBbeforeCafterDunless14People should stop usin

8、g their cars and start using public transport._. The roads are too crowded as it is.AAll rightBExactlyCGo aheadDFine15At that time, the movie “Shaolin Temple”, _Li Lianjie plays the starring role, drew the worlds attention to Chinese Kungfu.AwhereBwhenCthatDwhich16Do you like the mobile game Traveli

9、ng Frog?Yes, the posts about the virtual green frog _ over 4 million times.Ahave readBhave been readCwould be readDare reading17Much disappointed as he is in the job interview, he still keeps his confidence.Ato have failedBfailedChaving failedDfailing18_the fierce competition in job seeking, many un

10、iversity graduates have no choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.AFaced BFacingCTo face DHaving faced19The old couple, _ country life, were unwilling to move to the city to live with his son.Aaccustomed toBburied inCaddicted toDexposed to20Della turned all of her pockets inside out on

11、ly to find $ 1.87 buy Jim a present for Christmas.Awith what toBwith that she canCin which toDwith which to第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分)“Do you like my dress?” She asked of a passing stranger. My mommy made it just for me. She said with a tear in her eye.Well, I think its v

12、ery pretty, so, why are you crying?With a tremble in her voice the little girl answered. After mommy made me this dress, she had to go away.Well, now, said the lady, with a little girl like you waiting for her, Im sure shell be right back.No Maam, you dont understand, said the child through her tear

13、s, my daddy said shes up in heaven now with Grandfather.The woman realized what the child meant, and why she was crying. Kneeling down she gently gathered the child into her arms and together they cried for the mommy that was gone. As the woman intended to go, the little girl grabbed her sleeve, poi

14、nting to a spot on her dress, saying, Here is where my mommy kissed my dress, and here, pointing to another spot, and here is another kiss, and here, and here. Mommy said that she put all those kisses on my dress so that I would have her kisses whenever I cry.Then the lady realized that she wasnt ju

15、st looking at a dress, she was looking at a mother who knew that she was going away and would not be there to kiss away the hurts that she knew her daughter would get. So she took all the love she had for her little girl and put them into this dress. She no longer saw a little girl in a simple dress

16、. She saw a child wrapped in her mothers love.1、Why did the little girl cry when she showed her dress to the stranger?ABecause she didnt think the dress was beautiful enough.BBecause her mom abandoned her after she made the dress.CBecause her mom passed away and she cant see her any more.DBecause he

17、r mom left home to travel with her grandfather.2、Mom put the spots on her daughters dress to _.Aensure that her daughter could remember her.Bkiss her whenever she cries.Cmake her look more beautiful and lovely.Dhelp her daughter carry through difficult times.3、It could be inferred from the passage t

18、hat _Athe woman was deeply touched by what the mom had done.Bthe mom was cruel enough to leave her daughter behind.Cthe little girl didnt care about her mom any longer.Dthe mom kissed the skirt here and there to comfort her daughter.4、Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?AA

19、 kind woman. BA lovely girl.CNot a simple dress. DA great mom.22(8分) Who says only big cities can be beautiful and charming? The world is full of really eye-catching and fascinating villages and small towns youll find some of the most interesting in the list below:PlacesDescriptionsAlberobelloAlbero

20、bello, in southeastern Italy, features perhaps the best examples of a kind of dry stone hut with a conical (圆锥的) roof. These modest traditional huts are great examples of ancient building techniques, even though these constructions arent more than a few centuries old.ReineAs a part of the Lofoten ar

21、chipelago in northern Norway, Reine is one of the most beautiful and welcoming places in the north of the Arctic Circle. Surprisingly, mild weather means that locals and travelers alike can take full advantage of the impressive surroundings, whether that means hiking, or admiring the scenery and the

22、 unique Fishermens huts.EzeEze is a breathtakingly beautiful place, located on the French Riviera. Rising 1, 400 feet above the sea, it overlooks the coasts and offers amazing views of the Mediterranean Sea. In addition to its location, Eze features a certain medieval (中世纪的) charm, thanks to its man

23、y well-preserved centuries-old buildings. Not surprisingly, the fairy-tale village was a favorite of Walt DisneysTulou ClustersFujian Tulou is largely made up of the clay buildings in Yongding County and Nanjing County in the southwest Fujian Province. The Nanjing Tulou Cluster consists of 3 partsTi

24、anluokeng Tulou Cluster, Yuchanglou and Taxia Village, Roughly Nanjing Tulou Cluster is about 160km west of Xiamen and takes one and half hours drive from Xiamen Tianluokeng Tulou Cluster consisits of 5 clay buildings, with a square tulou at the center and circled by 4 circular tulous, forming a pre

25、tty pattern of so called “four dishes with one soup”578、Which country may suit you best for a visit if you are a fishing-lover?AItaly.BNorway.CFrance.DChina1、Which of the following makes Tianluokeng Tulou Clusters attractive?AIts building material.BIts location.CIts number of clay buildings.DIts arc

26、hitectural shape and design2、What can we learn about the places mentioned in the text?AThey all feature well-preserved traditional buildings.BThey are all situated in wealthy developed countries.CThey are all places providing visual feasts for tourists.DThey are all small towns with fascinating scen

27、ery and mild weather.23(8分) City: HangzhouLaunched: 2008Size: 2,965 stations/ 69,750 bikesPrice: 32.61 deposit(押金)+ time chargeWhile taking a look at this city, you may see the best bike sharing in the world As the second on the planet by size, the Hangzhou Public Bicycle System is one of the most c

28、ommon and useful shares, largely because its combined with public transportation: a single card can be used in subway, bus, taxi and bike sharing Residents and tourists can put down a deposit of 200 Chinese Yuan (about 33)and ride for an hour for free in this scenic city Each additional hour costs o

29、nly 0.15 It was also the first newgeneration bikesharing system in China By 2020 its projected to have 175,000 bikesCity: BarcelonaLaunched: 2007Size: 420 stations/ 6,000 bikesPrice: 61.93 per yearBarcelonas Bicycling Program developed Spains bikesharing business in a big way This program took off l

30、ike wildfire on wheels, and because four times bigger in one year It inspired different copycat programs all over the country Today, Spain has 132 bikesharing systems The program is one of the worlds most respected and popular shares But it is only open to residents and tourists are not allowed to u

31、se itCity: ParisLaunched: 2007Size: 1,751 stations/ 23,900 bikesPrice: 38.52 per year/ 2.26 per dayPariss bikesharing is the star of the world Launched in 2007, it is the worlds largest outside of China Cheap by American standards, you can ride around Paris on a 1.7 day pass the first half hour of e

32、ach trip is free Because this system covers the city with an average of 50 stations per square mile, its a favourite with both locals and tourists1、What do we know about Barcelonas Bicycling Program?AIt has driven the development of Spains bikesharingBIt has once been ruined by fire accidentsCIt is

33、popular among travellersDIt consists of 175,000 bikes2、How much should you pay to ride a shared bike in Paris?ANothing for an hourB61.93 per yearC2.26 per dayD1.7 per day3、What do the Hangzhou Public Bicycle System and Pariss bike sharing have in common?AThey are open to both locals and touristsBThe

34、 have the same amount of stationsCThey were founded in the same yearDThey require a deposit of over 3024(8分)The Tropical Paradise HolidayWelcome to St Anna, our tropical paradise just off the coast of Latin America. You can spend two weeks in our luxury four-star hotel. The cost of your flight is in

35、cluded in the holiday, and you can be picked up from your home by our special airport bus. On your arriving, our coach will be waiting to take you to the hotel. All flights leave from Heathrow on a Monday morning.The Cowrie Hotel is built right on the beachfront, and many rooms have wonderful ocean

36、views. If swimming and surfing are not enough for you, the hotel also offers horse rides on the island, and a discount membership of the golf club.The Rain Forest Adventure HolidayEvery year Broughton holidays offer twelve days of unforgettable adventure in a tropical rain forest. You may have a cho

37、ice of Borneo, Malaysia, Indonesia, or even to the greatest rain forest of them all, the mighty Amazonian forest.You will fly to our special base camps at the edge of the forest, where you will be given five days of survival training, and talks on the local wildlife.Then you take a bus into the fore

38、st. You will have to walk the final five miles to the camp sites to avoid disturbing the local ecology. All of the camp sites have been carefully built to cause the minimal amount of disturbance to the local wildlife.Remember that these adventure holidays take you deep into the wilderness, and they

39、are not suitable for families with young children. Also remember that no more than two dozen guests can stay at any camp at one time, so if you want to go on one of these very special holidays, you will need to book early!1、What can we learn about the rain forest holiday?ATravelers will learn to tal

40、k with wild animals.BDifferent means of transportation will be used.CThe holiday will end with a survival training.DBooking early, travelers will get a discount.2、What kind of people will probably choose the rain forest holiday?APeople loving water sports.BPeople travelling with children.CPeople pre

41、ferring comfortable hotels.DPeople concerned with environment and wildlife.3、Which of the following is mentioned in both holidays?ATransportation.BPrice.CReservation.DDeparture time.25(10分)The computer mouse is familiar to everyone because it is a most useful device used by people to communicate wit

42、h a desktop computer. It gave way to the touch pad(触摸板)for laptops but some people still use it for their laptops.The man who invented the computer mouse, Douglas Engelbart died at home on July 2, 2013.Engelbarts daughter Christina notified his death to the states Computer History Museum in an email

43、. She said that her father had kidney failure and died peacefully on Tuesday night in his sleep.Engelbart developed the mouse in the 1960sa wooden shell covering two meal wheels, obtaining a patent for it long before the mouses widespread use.Engelbart was born on January 30, 1925 in Portland, Orego

44、n, to a radio repairman father and a housewife mother. He was working in a government aerospace laboratory in California when he had the vision of the computer mouse.When he started working, the computer was at the infant stage and was a big machine that required huge amounts of time to process data

45、. But Engelbart had already imagined the future of the computer and related technology. He was ahead of many scientists working on the same technology.After the Vietnam War he started working on the interactive computer at an experimental research group at Stanford Research Institute, which had the

46、financial backing of the Air Force, NASA and the Advanced Research Projects Agency, an arm of the Defense Department.In 1968at a conference, he demonstrated a working model of a mouse, computer and keyboard that was used to share data on network. He demonstrated text editing, video conferencing and

47、hypertext. His idea of computer network was the base and first step towards ARPANET.He never made money with the invention of the mouse as his patent was till 1987 and the mouse came into wide use after the 1980s when Steve Jobs of Apple bought one button mouse. Apple never paid any money to Engelba

48、rt.1、With the development of science and technology _.Athe computer mouse is still a necessary part of a laptopBsome people stop using the mouse on their desktop computerCthe touch pad has taken the place of the mouse in a wayDlaptops will become popular with most of the users2、When Douglas Engelbar

49、t left the world _.Ahe suffered a lot from kidney failureBhe happened to be living with his daughterChe failed to send an email to a museumDhe had a quiet expression on the face3、When Engelbart got a patent for the mouse _.Ahe had made many other inventionsBthe mouse wasnt used widelyCa wooden mouse

50、 was very popularDhe took charge of an aerospace laboratory4、From the sixth paragraph we can know that _.AEngelbart went off to the Vietnam War BEngelbart gained a lot of supportCEngelbart worked for the Air Force DEngelbart earned a lot of money第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、

51、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26(30分)Mikio Tanaka is a devoted father-and prove it by taking three months off to care for his baby boy. That makes Tanaka _36_ of a revolutionary in Japan, where men are _37_ known for working long hours and _38_ in the bars with clients than mixing baby milk and changing di

52、apers (尿布).“It was _39_, but it was also a lot of fun,” Tanaka said, sitting _40_ the living room floor with his 4-month-old son, Daiki, _41_ on his back. “ I saw the first time he _42_. It was a great experience.”Tanaka, 31, is one of a _43_ number of fathers in Japan who are taking a bigger _44_ i

53、nside the home. Men are a _45_ sight with kids at parks and zoos at weekends, though often _46_ yawning. Books and magazines _47_ fathers on how to play with and care for their kids. For Japans _48_ housewives, the changing is too late. In Tanakas case, his wife, Ayako, 28, was _49_ to take a full y

54、ear of leave , for she was a school teacher._50_ for Tanaka, a department chief at his company had taken the _51_ leave a few years before, so his plan to _52_ three months unpaid leave was not a total shock to his _53_. Ayako took three months off for Daiki, then it was Tanakas _54_ when she went b

55、ack to work. Daiki started day care full-time at _55_ month. Tanaka said at that time he was able to work again.1、AanythingBsomethingCeverythingDnothing2、AwellBpoorlyCspeciallyDbadly3、 AworkingBdancingCdrinkingDcooking4、 AeasyBinterestingCexcitingDtough5、 AbesideBagainst Con Dabove6、AhangedBhungCjok

56、edDsang7、 Afell asleepBstood upCdressed upDjumped up8、 AgrowingBfallingCaddingDfixing9、AstepBactionCholdDrole10、AinterestingBdifferentCcommonDshort11、 AseenBsaidCobservedDblamed12、AdriveBsendCcomfortDtreat13、Aself-confidentBoverworkedCpoorly-dressedDwell-fed14、 AunfairBunwillingCunfitDundecided15、 A

57、Hardly BSadly CUnluckilyDFortunately16、AimmediateBshortCsickDsame17、AteacherBbossCwifeDchild18、 AtakeBgiveCmakeDoffer19、AdutyBfaultCturnDdecision20、AthirdBfifthCsixthDtenth第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27(15分)根据语境填入单词的正确形式。Lang Ping and Michael Jordan are 1(master) in their field

58、s and have set good examples for us. Lang Ping brought honor and glory to her county by leading her volleyball team to 2(medal) at world championships and the Olympics. Once, Lang Pings 3(determine) was tested because the team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. One of the best players was 4

59、(injure) and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. But Lang Ping didnt lose heart. At last, Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold. Michael Jordan, known 5 Air Jordan changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. Jordans skills were 6(impress), but the mental st

60、rength that he showed made him unique. Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his 7(failure). Losing games taught him to practice harder and never give 8. 第四部分 写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)28(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符

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