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1、2021年春季深圳市线上课程高一英语深圳市教育科学研究院教学材料:外研版高中英语新教材必修第三册教学内容:Unit 4 Amazing art第三课时:Grammar: Present continuous passive执教人:雷康成/深圳市新安中学(集团)高中部live broadcastinglive streaming what the host is sharingwhat is being shared in real timeLearning Objectives1. To summarize the usage of the present continuous passive

2、 by analyzing and comparing the sentences from Live from the Louvre;2. To use the present continuous passive correctly to rewrite the sentences in the text;3. To describe an event or other ongoing actions using the present continuous passive. Read and thinkUsing Language 1. This broadcast is being b

3、rought to you from the largest museum on Earth the Louvre!2. And just look at how her dress is being folded by the wind!3. Im being pushed around quite a bit, in fact.4. About 35, 000 works are currently being displayed in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, a. And just look at how her dress is being fold

4、ed by the wind!b. Im being pushed around quite a bit, in fact.Think and answerUsing Language Q1. What causes the action in sentence (a)? The dress or the wind? Q2. What is happening to “me” in sentence (b)?The wind.People around “me” are pushing “me” .Compare these sentences from two groupsand answe

5、r the questions.a. And just look at how her dress is being folded by the wind!b. Im being pushed around quite a bit, in fact.c. And just look at how the wind is folding her dress!d. People are pushing me around quite a bit, in fact.Think and answerUsing Language Q3. What is the difference between th

6、e two groups of sentences?The two sentences of the first group use the passive form, while the two of the second group use the active form.Compare these sentences from two groupsand answer the questions.a. And just look at how her dress is being folded by the wind!b. Im being pushed around quite a b

7、it, in fact.c. And just look at how the wind is folding her dress!d. People are pushing me around quite a bit, in fact.Think and answerUsing Language Q4. Why does the author choose to use the passive form(a,b) instead of the active form(c,d) in the reading passage?In sentence b, “I” dont know the pe

8、ople around “me”, and there is also no need to mention who are pushing “me”. As a result, the passive form is used here. In sentence a, the author is describing the sculpture, so the dress, rather than the wind, should be the authors focus and it serves as the subject. 1. 现在进行时的被动语态: 用于描述一个被动的动作正在进行

9、 2. 基本结构: 主语 + be(am/is/are) + being done.Learn the rules 1Using Language 肯定形式:be(am/is/are) being done否定形式:be(am/is/are) not being done一般疑问句:be(am/is/are)+主语+being done特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+being done 特殊疑问词+be(am/is/are)+being done Learn the rules 1Using Language The new film is being shown

10、in the theatre.He is being beaten by his father in the living room.A new airport is being built.The experiment is being conducted nowadays.He is always being criticized by the teacher because of his poor performance.The heavy rain spoiled his clothes. They may be being washed now.Read and analyseUsi

11、ng Language 1. 说话时正在发生(1&2)2. 现阶段正在发生(3&4)3. 与频度副词always等连用,表示喜欢或讨厌的感情色彩(5)4. 与情态动词连用,表示对正在进行的被动动作的推测(6 )1. Whats the noise outside? It comes from the construction siteA library_(build)2. I have just got Michelle Obamas memoir Becoming from an American friendReally? The book _ (translate)into Chines

12、e and is expected to be released next year3. May I help you, Madam? How terrible! The things in my shop _ (steal) frequently these days- Did you see my dictionary? - No, but I think it may _(use) by another classmate.Practice Using Language is being builtis being translatedare being stolenbe being u

13、sedRead the text, focus on the underlined sentences and rewrite them with the present continuous passive.Practice Using Language it (great art) is being created everywhere you lookPractice Using Language impressive, original buildings are being built trees are being trimmed(修剪) into interesting shap

14、es beautiful pictures are being painted 主动语态变被动语态的原则三变:主语变为by短语,宾语变为主语,谓语由主动变为被动;三不变:原句意思不变,原句时态不变,原句主谓宾以外的成分不变。Learn the rules 2 Using Language They are building a park. A park is being built. Read the text again and find out what it is mainly about.Art is everywhere around us.Practice Using Langua

15、ge Describe what is happening in the picture using present continuous passive.Practice Using Language arrange(整理,排列,布置)The boy is arranging lamps. Lamps are being arranged.Describe an eventUsing Language Describe what is happening in each picture using the active and passive form of the given words.

16、paintThe boy is painting the wall. The wall is being painted.Describe the pictureUsing Language hangThe girl is hanging a painting. A painting is being hung.悬挂:hang-hung-hung绞死:hang-hanged-hangedDescribe the pictureUsing Language put upThe boy is putting up a banner. A banner is being put up.bannerD

17、escribe the pictureUsing Language carryThe boy is carrying a statue. A statue is being carried.Describe the pictureUsing Language writeThe boy is writing invitations. Invitations are being written.Describe the pictureUsing Language sweepThe girl is sweeping the floor. The floor is being swept.sweep-

18、swept-sweptDescribe the pictureUsing Language Write a short passage to describe what is happening in the picture. (3m)Describe an eventUsing Language The School Art Exhibition will take place next Monday. Now lets see what preparations are being made in the display room. Look, a banner is being put

19、up in the front of the room. The wall is being painted and beautiful paintings are being hung. A possible versionUsing Language At the back of the room, colourful lamps are being arranged. The floor is being swept. How clean it is! A statue is being carried to the exhibition stand. Many invitations

20、are being written. Everything is being prepared and please stay tuned for the School Art Exhibition.A possible versionUsing Language take care of, look after, pay attention to, talk about, think of 等动词加介词构成的短语用于现在进行时的被动语态时,其中的介词不可省略。如:She is being taken care of by her grandparents.她现在由爷爷奶奶照顾。练习:野生动物

21、保护正在受到关注。Wildlife protection is being paid attention to.Learn the rules 3Using Language be(am/is/are)under/inn.,有时可以相当于现在进行时的被动语态。如:The museum is under construction now. The museum is being constructed now.The issue is under discussion. The issue is being discussed. 练习:The new airport is in use. The

22、 new airport is being used.Learn the rules 3Using Language 翻译: 他很生气,因为他总是被嘲笑。(laugh at) He is angry because he is always being laughed at. 在那些人中正谈论着某件事情。(talk about) Something is being talked about among those people. 2. 改写: Help! We are under attack! =Help! We are being attacked! Many valuable art

23、works are on show in the museum. = Many valuable art works are being shown in the museum.Practice Using Language attack n.& vt.show n.& vt.基本概念1. 此时此刻或现阶段正在进行或发生的被动动作2. 主语为动作的承受者, 与动词为被动关系基本结构肯定式:be(am/is/are) + being + done否定式:be(am/is/are) + not + being + done一般疑问句: Be(Am/Is/Are) + 主语 + being + do

24、ne?特殊疑问句: 疑问词 + be(am/is/are)+ 主语+being+ done? 疑问词 + be(am/is/are)+ being + done?主要用法1. 说话时或现阶段一个被动动作正在发生或持续。2. 习惯的被动行为(有赞扬、责备、厌烦及埋怨等感情色彩)。3. 与情态动词连用,表示对正在发生的被动动作的推测。Revision: present continuous passiveUsing Language 听!有人在敲门。(knock at) Listen! The door is being knocked at.J.K. Rowling 的新书正由John翻译着。

25、The new book by J.K. Rowling is being translated by John.因为缺材料,这座桥现在没有在建造中。(lack n.) Due to lack of materials, the bridge is not being built now.他频繁受到表扬是因为他总是乐于助人。 He is being praised frequently because he is always ready to help others.他论文被拒了。现在可能在修改中。(reject; revise) His paper has been rejected. I

26、t may be being revised now.病人是正在接受检查吗?(examine) Is the patient being examined now?为什么他正被他母亲批评?(criticise) Why is he being criticized by his mother?PracticeUsing Language EnvironmentalproblemsUsing Language taking measuresUsing Language Describe the environmental problems we are facing and the measures people are taking to solve them, using present continuous passive as many as you can.Homew

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