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1、三里畈中学 余春燕Cloze TestMethods&Skills完形填空考什么? 近几年高考的完形填空题在命题设计上侧重于考查学生的逻辑思维能力和对具体语境的把握,尤其是对整体语义的理解能力。完形填空命题趋势!完形填空命题趋势!Focus the ability of thinking logicallythe ability of understanding1、Context(上下文、语境、段落和篇章)3、Regular collocation(固定词组句型搭配)2、Common sense(常识运用逻辑推理)4、Choice of words (单词及词组词义辨析)Solving str
2、ategies: My house in Japan is small, so we only have a _4_ shrine, but actually there are very complicated ones.4. A. simple B. cheap C. light D. short(利用反义词提示) Skill 1: Context(上下文、语境、段落和篇章) One day, Mrs. ONeil gave an arithmetic _A to our class. When the papers were collected, she discovered that
3、twelve boys had made exactly the same mistakes throughout the test. 1. A. test B. problem C. paper D. lesson(后文同一单词的重现)A It had been a year since Susan became blind. As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of _. Finally, Susan felt ready to _ to her job, but how would she g
4、et there? She used to take the bus(2010,湖北)32. A. weaknessB. sickness C. darkness D. sadness35. A. returnB. adjust C. contributed D. stick3235(根据语境) Her family didnt have a cow, or chickens or a garden with windmill, _43_ ours. And she didnt have a mother to _44_ for her. 43. A. asB. likeC. with D.
5、for44. A. careB. sewC. like D. keep(根据前文其它段落)(黄冈外校2012届高三10月月考) What Mrs. McNamara _49_ me to do was to see myself as others see me and having done that, I could improve myself. (2009,湖北)49. A. trusted B. invited C. forced D. permitted 从前面叙述的整个故事可知,这样的活动是老师的教学安排,任何人都不能逃避,老师逼/督促我们这样做。全文角度综合考虑 They we
6、re able to show that we all have a “body clock” 33us, which controls the 34and fall of our body energies 33. A. inside B. around C. between D. on34. A. movement B. supply C. use D. rise(利用生活常识)Skill 2: Common sense(常识运用逻辑推理) Danielle knew she needed to follow (the voice from her heart wanting to hel
7、p). When the meeting _41_, she reached into her purse and _42_ handed over twenty dollars to Amy. (2011武汉高三5月调考) 41. A. followed B. lasted C. ended D. agreed42. A. quietly B. politely C. happily D. sadly42. 根据常识判断给钱来帮助别人时,为顾及他人自尊,通常是悄悄的给。 If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports,
8、 most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happen to be one of the few girls who would _1_: surfing. But isnt that a boy thing? Some people _2_. Most certainly not. (Most people of course think its a boy thing.)1. A. tell B. answer C. give D. realize2. A. wonder B. understand C. reply D. b
9、elieve由社会的实际情况和这两句的意思可以判断 Skill 3: Regular collocation(固定搭配)collocationphrases (v., n., prep. etc.)sentence patterns Hidden passengers traveling in ships, trains, or even cars can be a terribleespecially when they are insects. As for this, there is a great _ between human beings and insects. The for
10、mer _ every possible effort to avoid being discovered, while the latter quickly _ attention to themselves.(2005 重庆) 1. A. connection B. difference C. communication D. similarity 2. A. do B. takeC. makeD. try 3. A. giveB. keepC. payD. draw123通顺逻辑,寻求搭配 The other day I was sitting in a small restaurant
11、 1 a quiet drink and a talk with a few friends when it suddenly 2 me that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasnt long 3 the whole room was filled with smoke.1. A. have B. had C. having D. have had2. A. seemed B. struck C. sank D. showed3. A. ago B. after C. before D. nowchoice Skill
12、 4: Choice of words(词义辨析)meaningusagecontext第题、C两项容易排除,而A项意为“情感,感觉”,不符合句意。第 2 题根据句意:“来判断她在哪里以及来确定怎样适应她的新环境。” he taught her how to rely on her other _40_ , specially her hearing, to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new _41_ . (2010 湖北 )40. A. feelings B. organs C. skills D. senses41. A. position B. environment C. status D. role扎实基础,理清辨异 It was a good 1 of getting rid of his nervousness, she said. She was right, it seemed to 2 . A. idea B. way C. approachD. plan A. doB. win C
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