2022届河北省邯郸市育华中考英语全真模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Do you know Shanghai is one of _ in the world? Yes, its bigger than _ city in China.Athe biggest city; anyBthe biggest cities; anyCthe biggest cities; any otherDthe biggest cities; the other2、Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben?Yes, to keep people _ and the society in good

3、 order.AbusyBsafeCluckyDhealthy3、-Do you think _ he has taken the bag?- _ Im mistaken.Athat; UntilBwhether; IfCthat; UnlessDwhether; Unless4、The TV show was so boring that he stopped _ a magazine instead.AreadingBto readCreadsDfrom reading5、 Do you prefer talking with your friends face to face or on

4、 the phone? _. I enjoy chatting online.ANeitherBEitherCBothDAny6、He works very hard every day, _ he is good at all subjects.AandBifCorDbut7、_ salty potato chips they are!AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a8、Do you know Diaoyu Island?Sure. It China since ancient times.Abelong to Bbelonged to Cis belonging to D

5、has belonged to9、Tomorrow we re going to visit _ famous place and take _ boat tour on the River Seine.Aa; theBan; theCa; aDan; an10、 Excuse me. How can I get to Shanzihe Airport? Take Shanghai Road, follow the _ and you cant miss it.AwayBtrafficCnoticesDsigns. 完形填空11、It was the college sports meetin

6、g. My 1 still hadnt got well from an earlier injury. In fact, I had thought over 2 I should attend it. But there I was, preparing for the 5,000-meter run.We were off. The other girls ran 3 ahead of me. I realized I was limping(腿瘸) and felt 4 as I fell farther and farther behind.The first-place runne

7、r was two laps(圈) ahead of me at the finishing line. “Hooray!” 5 the crowd. It was the loudest cheer I had ever 6 . “Maybe I should stop running,” I thought 7 I limped on. “They cant wait to 8 this race.” Somehow I decided to keep going. 9 the last two laps, I ran in pain, deciding not to 10 in the

8、running race next year.Just as I nearly reached the finishing line, I heard a 11 -as loud as the one I had heard when the first girlpassed the finishing line. I 12 to find what was that all about and saw some boys preparing for their race. “That 13 be it; theyre surely cheering for them.” I finished

9、 my running and went to the bathroom where a girl knocked into me. “Wow, you have great 14 !” She told me. “We were cheering for you. Did you hear us?”Suddenly I got hope again. One girl saved my dream. I only dream that someday I will win the race with a cheer as big as the one I got when I 15 the

10、race.1Afinger Barm Cneck Dfoot2Awhen Bwhere Chow Dwhether3Aexcitedly Bearly Cquickly Dpolitely4Apuzzled Bworried Cmoved Dinterested5Atalked Bsaid Cshouted Dspoke6Adone Bheard Canswered Dreceived7Aas Bbefore Cafter Dfor8Abegin Bfinish Cenjoy Dwatch9ADuring BWith CAt DBesides10Agive Bfight Ccompete Dt

11、ake11Acry Blaughter Cnoise Dcheer12Amoved out Bran out Cturned around Dwalked around13Amay Bcan Cwill Dmust14Acourage Btalent Csecret Dability15Awon Blost Centered Dheld. 语法填空12、V.阅读填空，在空白处填入适当的内容（填写1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you sometimes feel sad or worried? When youre feeling down, you may turn on some

12、ice cream to eat even 1 youre already full. It means that you are experiencing emotional (情绪化的) eating. Emotional eating means that we are2 (use) the food to make yourself 3 (feel) better. In fact, it usually makes you feel much 4 (bad ) because you cant solve your problems, but youll feel sorry for

13、 overeating.Are you an emotional eater? Try to answer the following questions.5 your answers are “Yes”, you will be an emotional eater.Do you eat more when youre not 6 (success )?Do you eat to feel better when youre sad ,bored or worried?Does food make you feel safe? Do you feel that food is 7 a fri

14、end of you?Some scientists8 (study) the survey for two months. They have found that9 (eat) emotionally is bad for our health. In order to stop emotional eating, we should find other ways about how10 (encourage) ourselves when we feel down. 阅读理解A13、Do you have hard rubbish? WM Rubbish Management Serv

15、ice Company collects it twice a year for free from each family. Below are some guidelines about our hard rubbish collection service.What can/cannot be collected as hard rubbish :We collect clothes, floor covering, wooden doors and furniture(家具) TVS, fridges, building materials, glass, car parts, gre

16、en waste, paints and chemicals, etc cant be collected Booking your hard rubbish collection: We have weekly collections of hard rubbish. You can book your collection when it suits you Call us on 9298 8000 between 8 am and 5 pm Monday to Friday. Putting your hard rubbish out:Make sure you place your h

17、ard rubbish out of your house, e.g. in your front yard(院子)before the collection day. If not, you cannot book the collection againIf you would like to read more information on hard rubbish collection, you can .If you have advice on hard rubbish collection, please contact us on 5518 15 or visit us at5

18、11Burwood Highay1The company offers free hard rubbish collection service for each family .Aonce a weekBtwice a yearCthree times a yearDonce a month2What can be collected as hard rubbish?AGlassBFridgesCClothesDChemicals3Before the collection day, you have to .Aput at your hard rubbish into a boxBcall

19、 5518 15 to book the collectionCput the hard rubbish out of your houseDfill in the form on the companys websiteB14、Judy is from England. Her father works in China. Judy studies at No.1 High School. It is a big school. There are 70 teachers in the school and the teachers are nice here. There are many

20、 foreign students in this school. They are from England, America or Japan.There are two science labs and a computer lab in the school. And there are 50 classrooms in her school. In her classroom, there are 41 desks and 40 chairs. There is a TV in the front of her classroom, but she can only watch TV

21、 on Monday afternoons. There is a big office on the second floor. Judy has many friends in the school.And Judys favorite sports is playing basketball. And she likes Kobe.1How many teachers are there in Judys school?AFifty. BSixty. CSeventy. DEighty.2There are _ science labs in Judys school.Aone Btwo

22、 Cthree Dfive3Whats in the front of Judys classroom?AThere is a flower. BThere is a TV. CThere is a big picture. DThere are some apples.4Judy can watch TV _.Aevery day Bon Monday afternoons Con Monday mornings Don Sunday afternoons5From the passage, which is NOT true?AJudy is from England. BJudy can

23、 watch TV on Tuesday afternoons.CJudy loves basketball. DThere are many foreign students in Judys school.C15、When we consider the plastic packages we use every day, we might think about the harm to the environment. But few of us wonder whether or not these packages might actually be bad for our heal

24、th. In fact, scientists in the UK believe that “plastic pollution could be about to get personal” for British teenagers.According to a report in the Sunday Times in February, scientists at Exeter University tested 94 students aged 17-19 and found mark of a chemical called Bisphenol A(BPA,双酚 A) in th

25、e bodies of86% the teenagers.BPA, explained Science Daily, is widely added to plastic packages to make them strong. The chemical can be found in plastic bags and water bottles. DVDs, CDs and sunglasses also have BPATo understand the possible dangers of BPA, we have to understand the human endocrine(

26、 内分泌的) system. The endocrine system produces something special which affects our growth slowly. Once inside the body, BPA influences the human endocrine system and may affect some body functions.The US Food and Drug Administration has banned the use of BPA in the making of baby bottles in order to s

27、top BPA going into baby bodies. And some worry BPA may cause diabetes(糖尿 病) and heart conditions, but they are not sure. So, if you really want to continue using plastic bottles,you can do that, but dont forget to recycle them.1Which of the following things dont have BPA according to the article?APl

28、astic bags. BGlass bottles. CSunglasses. DWater bottles.2What did the scientists at Exeter University find?ABPA makes no difference to the students.BIts hard to get rid of BPA inside the body.CBPA causes great harm to teenagers health.DMany tested teenagers have BPA in the bodies.3What can we learn

29、about BPA from the article?AIts just harmful to our environment.BIts widely used in plastic packages.CIts added to plastic to make it clearer.DIts no longer allowed in food packages.4Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined “banned” in the article?A禁止. B管理. C控制. D减少.5Which of the following statem

30、ents is TRUE according to the article?APlastic prevents the body from growing fast.BBPA will cause diabetes and heart diseases.CBPA may make the body behave differently.DWe must keep away from the plastic bottles.D16、1How many days will the show last?A11 days B10 days C9 days D8 days2If the show beg

31、ins at 10 am, it will probably finish at _.A2 pm B7 pm C11:30 am D11:45 am3A couple and their two children will spend _ if they watch the show at 2 pm.A$140 B$120 C$100 D$854What will happen to a latecomer?AHe or she can still watch the whole show.BHe or she can only enter during a break.CHe or she

32、wont have a proper break.DHe or she will fail to enter the theatre.5_ will not be allowed in.ATeenagersBOld people over 60CFamilies with three childrenDChildren under 3E17、*metallic 像金属的1Look at the calendar. Its October 6th today. You broke a clay cup this morning. When will theycollect the broken

33、cup?AOn October 3rd. BOn October 10th. COn October 17th. DOn October 24th.2Which of the following things can be collected to burn?ADinner food. BFish cans. CPlastic plates. DMilk bottles.F18、For too many people, the harm begins early in life. Four out of ten babies born in the United States do not f

34、orm a strong relationship with either parent, and they will pay for that in the rest of their lives.New research from Princeton University confirms what other researchers have already found: the number of babies who are lack of the close relationship is rather big, which prevents them having a fair

35、chance of having a successful life.That finding is supported by many other research projects, including a study from the University of Rochester showing that nearly one third of US parents dont know what to expect from their newborns, or how to help them grow and learn and get along with others. Bab

36、ies, as others have pointed out, dont come with an owners guide book.The basic problem, according to the Princetons study, is that 40 per cent of babies in the US live in fear or distrust of their parents, and that will turn into aggressiveness (侵犯), defiance (违抗) and hyperactivity (多动) as they grow

37、 into adults.Of that number, 25 per cent dont have a close relationship with their parents because the parents dont satisfy their needs. And 15 per cent find their parents are so troubling that they will avoid them whenever possible.That will not necessarily result in a lifetime of violence, but it

38、will make living a successful life much more difficult.“They can overcome(克服) it,” sociologist Sophie Moullin of Princeton, the leader of that study, said in a telephone interview. “Its not a make-or-break situation, but they might find it harder to control their behaviour.”Moullin, alongwithhis tea

39、mmates from Columbia University and the University of Bristol in England, studied more than 100 research projects, to reach their conclusions.Many reasons lead to the problem, including poverty(贫穷), ignorance(无知), and stress among parents who are so busy with their own problems that a new child is s

40、ometimes more than they can deal with.Yet strong relationships, the researchers say, are amazingly simple to achieve.1According to the writing style of the passage, it may be a_.Anews reportBbook reportCnovelDreview2Which of the following is NOT true?AAbout 40 % of the newborns do not form a strong

41、relationship with either parent.BSome parents are too busy with their own problems to deal with a new child.CParents failing to satisfy their babies needs may cause future problems.DBabies who fail to have close relationships with their parents are sure to have an unsuccessful life.3What may be disc

42、ussed in the following paragraph?AFindings of other projects similar to this topic.BExamples of the results of lacking strong relationships.CSimple ways of achieving strong relationships with a baby.DReasons for failing in building up strong relationships with a baby.4Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?AI