自行车运动相关英文词汇

1、.自行车运动：cycling; biking.山地 自行车运动：mountain biking cycling项目.自行车竞赛：bicycle racing; bike grind.赛车场自行车竞赛： track velodrome race.争，先赛：sprint |. 追逐赛： pursuit chase race. 个人追逐赛：individual pursuit race.团体追逐赛：team pursuit race.双人赛：paired race. 记分赛： points race. 计时赛：time trial; race against the watch.单人出发比赛：unp

2、aced competition.公路自行车竞赛：road cycling.个人公路赛：individual road race.团体公路赛：team road race.短距离公路赛：sprint road race. 环行赛： circuit race.环行公路赛：criterium.每圈淘汰赛（最后到达终点者出局）：miss and out; devil-take-the-hindmost. 往返赛： out and home race.速降赛：downhill race.爬坡赛：hill climb.摩托车领先赛：motor-paced race. 短品巨离赛：short-distan

3、ce race; sprint. 长品巨离赛：long-distance staying; endurance race.自行车越野赛：cycle-cross; cross-country off-road; point-to-point cycling.小轮车赛：bicycle motocross（BMX）.山地自行车赛：mountain bike race.环程越野赛（3-5英里）：kermesse.分段赛：stage racing.凯林赛（赛车场内由摩托车牵引一定圈数后再进行冲刺）：keirin race.麦迪逊赛（赛车场内两人交替接力，赛程为 50公里）：Madison race. 一

4、日赛： one-day race. 多日赛：race of several days.环法公路赛：Tour de France人员.自行车运动员：cyclist; rider; biker; bicycler; bicyclist; pedal-pusher.场地自行车运动员：track rider.公路自行车运动员：road racer rider.计圈裁判员：lap judge. 弯道裁判员： corner turn judge; judge in curve.折返点裁判员：turnback judge.计圈员：lap scorer. 车辆检察员： machine examiner规则.集

5、合地点：assembling place.原地出发：standing start.行进出发：flying start.推车出发：pushing start.单独个人出发:individual start.单骑：isolated riding.成组到达：bunch finish.交通规则：traffic regulations.禁止通行：closed to traffic.靠右骑行：keep to the right.不合法9乘：illegal riding.机械事故：mechanical trouble. 断链： chain fracture rupture.车胎才 L破：puncture o

6、f tire.爆胎：tire burst.换车：bicycle change.车轮打滑：skid.换车轮：wheel change.多人摔倒：mass fall tumble技术.蹬车：pedal.倒蹬：back-pedal.离座骑行：standing on pedals.骑行姿势：riding posture.领骑：pace.无人领骑的：unpaced.领骑者：leader; pacemaker.开路先锋：trail breaker.领先运动员的替换：leader s changer.尾随：support. 尾随者： supporting member; domestique.滑流：slip

7、stream.梯形队形：echelon. 主车群： bunch; pack; peloton.摆脱：breakaway; runaway. 超过： overtake; pass; outdistance; drop. 超越： attack from the rear.从前面跑开：go off from the front.车速调整： pace changing.冲刺：spurt.假冲刺：feinted spurt.弯道冲刺：bank dash.骑上跑道边缘：border climbing.上坡：ascend.下坡：descend.滑行下坡：coast.侧逆风：side headwind.侧顺风

8、：leading side wind.空气阻力： air resistance.撒把骑车：freehand cycling.后轮平衡特技：wheelie自行车.自行车： bicycle; bike; roadster. 赛车：racer; racing bicycle.公路赛车：road racer.场地赛车：track racer. BMX 赛车：BMX bike.山地自行车：mountain bike.双人自彳亍车:tandem bicycle.车架：frame.车叉：fork.立叉：rear seat stays.平叉：bottom forks; chain stays.立管：seat tube.下管：down tube.横梁：crossbar; top tube.车把：handlebar.赛车车把： drop racing handlebar; Sacchi stem.反光镜：reflector.鞍车座:saddle; seat.前轮：front wheel.后轮：hind rear wheel.轮圈：rim.碟封闭轮:disk wheel.辐条：spoke.车胎:tire; tyre