一般过去时教学

1、关于一般过去时教学第一张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月A: What day_ it today ?B: It _Wednesday.A: What day _ it the day before yesterday ?B: It _Monday.A: What day _it yesterday ?B: It _ Tuesday.iswaswasiswaswasJune Sun Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri Sat 1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10 11 12 Calendar(日历)第二张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月June Sun Mon Tu

2、es Wed Thurs Fri Sat 1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10 11 12 this weeklast weekLast weekendHe is at school this week.He was at home last week.is-wasCalendar(日历)第三张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月play the guitarplayed the guitarplay computerplayed computerWhat do you do every day?What did you do last weekend?play basketballpl

3、ayed basketball第四张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月一般过去时：定义：表示过去某时间的动作或 状态。结构:“主语+动词的过去式”第五张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月知识结构一般过去时构成用法常用时间动词的过去式1、表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或存在的状态。2、表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。yesterdaylast night / weektwo days agoin 1990on Sunday morning第六张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月What did you / he / she / they / Mr. Green do last w

4、eekend?watched TVhad a partyplayed tenniswent to the beach第七张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月The past form of verbsD. study studied carry - carriedA. work worked look looked clean cleaned play playedB. live lived hope hopedC. stop stopped plan planned第八张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月am,is was are-werego went do didhave-h

5、ad see-sawwrite-wrote come-cametake-took say-saideat-ate get-got put-put第九张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月1.规则动词的过去式一般动词加ed以不发音e结尾的加d以辅音加y结尾的，变y为i加ed末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写 这个辅音字母，再加ed play-played live-lived study-studied stop-stopped2.不规则动词的过去式am,is was are-were go went do did have-had see-sawwrite-wrote come-ca

6、me take-took say-said eat-ate get-got put-put第十张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月清念 /t/ ,元浊/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后念/id/规则动词词-ed的读音说明：1、清念 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ ,例：finished helped passed cooked2、元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ , 例：borrowed enjoyed called moved 3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/ 例：wanted shouted n

7、eeded counted第十一张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月 动词过去式知多少 1) want - wanted 2)live-lived 3) study studied clean cleaned dance danced play playedturn _ taste _ stay _ happen _ waste _ cry _wish _ agree _ merry _4)stopstopped plan_你知道下列动词的过去式吗？do _ go _ have _ is_第十二张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月What did they do yesterday

8、?Play soccerThey played soccer Yesterday!Played soccer第十三张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月 What did he do yesterday?Watch TVWatched TVHe watched TV Yesterday!第十四张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月What did she do yesterday?Play volleyballPlayed volleyballShe played volleyballYesterday!第十五张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月 What did he do y

9、esterday?Play the pianopianoPlayed the pianoHe played the piano Yesterday!第十六张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月What did they do yesterday? Go swimming Went swimmingThey went swimming yesterday!第十七张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月 What did he do yesterday?Go to the beachBeachWent to the beachHe went to the beach yesterday!第十

10、八张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月 What did she do yesterday?Go to the moviesWent to the moviesShe went to the movie Yesterday!第十九张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月 Go to the parkparkWhat did he do yesterday?Went to the parkHe went to the parkyesterday!第二十张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月Cleaned her roomWhat did she do yesterday?She cl

11、eaned her room yesterday!第二十一张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月Did his homeworkWhat did he do yesterday?He did his homework yesterday!第二十二张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月Visited my friendsWhat did he do yesterday?He visited his friend yesterday!第二十三张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月did my homeworkplayed soccer cleaned my roomwent to th

12、e beachplayed tenniswent to the moviesWhat did you do ?第二十四张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月PairworkB: On Saturday morning, I did homework. On Saturday afternoon, I played soccer. A: What did you do last Saturday, Lucy?1c第二十五张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月1.规则动词的过去式一般动词加ed以不发音e结尾的加d以辅音加y结尾的，变y为i加ed末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写 这个

13、辅音字母，再加ed play-played live-lived study-studied stop-stopped2.不规则动词的过去式见书P102 第二十六张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月1.get- 2.say- 3.have- 4.be- 5.tell- 6.think-7.write- 8.drive- 9.run-10.read- 11.see- 12.stand- 13.put- 14.eat- 15.buy- 16.drink- 17.sleep- e-19.play- 20.study- 21.listen- 给下面的单词写出过去式gotsaidhadwas, w

14、eretoldthoughtwrotedroveranreadsawstoodputateboughtdranksleptcameplayedstudiedlistened第二十七张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月用所给动词的适当形式填空。We _ (live) in Japan last year.Jack_ (stop) the car last Sunday.Tom _ (clean) my room and _(study) for the Chinese test last weekend.4.What _ you _(do) last night?5.On Sunday m

15、orning I _ (play) tennis.livedstoppedcleanedstudieddiddoplayed第二十八张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月Past过去Present现在go to the moviesdo my homeworkplay tennisplay soccerclean the roomgo to the beach went to the movies did my homework played tennis played soccer cleaned the roomwent to the beach第二十九张，PPT共三十七页，创作于20

16、22年6月It was sunny.I my homework yesterday.She played soccer last Sunday.He cleaned his room last week.They had a summer camp last weekend.My father went to the beach three years ago.Tom and Jack studied for the test three days ago. did not do did not play did not clean did not have did not go did no

17、t studynotdid第三十张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月It was sunny.I my homework yesterday.She played soccer last Sunday.He cleaned his room last week.They had a summer camp last weekend.My father went to the beach three years ago.Tom and Jack studied for the test three days ago. Did you do?Was it? did Did she play?

18、 Did he clean? Did they have? Did Tom and Jack study? Did your father go?第三十一张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月It was sunny. The vacations were great . I my homework yesterday.She played soccer last Sunday.He cleaned his room last week.They had a summer camp last weekend.My father went to the beach three years a

19、go.Tom and Jack studied for the test three days ago. What did you do?How was the weather ? didWhat did she do? When did heclean? When did they have? Who studied? Where did your father go?How were the vacations ? 第三十二张，PPT共三十七页，创作于2022年6月【注意】一般过去时的助动词是did，没有人称和数的变化。句中含有be动词的一般过去时的构成如下： （1）肯定句的构成：主语+be (was，were)+其他。例如： We were at home last night.昨天晚上我们都在家。（2）否定句的构成：主语+be (was, were)+ not+其他。例如：We were not at home last night.昨天晚上我们都不在家。（3）一般疑问句的构成：Be (Was，Were)+主语+其他？例如： Were you ill yesterday? 昨天你生病了吗？ Yes, I w