新概念第一册词汇语法第73课：ThewaytoKingStreet

1、新概念第一册词汇语法第 73 课： The way to KingStreetLesson 73 The way to King Street 到国王街的走法Last week Mrs. Mills went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way.Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. I can ask him the way. she said to herself.Excuse me, she said. Can you tell me the wa

2、y to KingStreet, please?The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English! He spoke German. He was a tourist.Then he put his hand into pocket, and took out a phrasebook.He opened the book and found a phrase. He read the phrase slowly. I am sorry, he said. I do not speak English.上星期米尔斯夫人去了伦敦。她

3、对伦敦不很熟悉，所以迷了路。突然，她在公共汽车站附近看到一个男人。“我能够向他问路，” 她想。“对不起，您能告诉我到国王街怎么走吗？”她说。这人友好地笑了笑。他不懂英语！他讲德语。他是个旅游者。然后他把手伸进了衣袋，掏出了一本常用语手册。他翻开书找到了一条短语。他缓慢地读着短语。”很抱歉，“他说，”我不会讲英语。” 1 She does not know London very well. 她对伦敦不很熟悉。know/- well这个短语意为“对了解”。又如：I dont know him very well.我不太了解他。.，and she lost her way. 所以她迷路了。句中的

4、and 当“所以”讲，表示结果。 lose ones way, 迷路。 ask（sb.） the way, （向某人）问路。 say to oneself, 心中暗想。注意： talk to oneself 意为“自言自语地说”。 Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?您能告诉我到国王街怎么走吗？tell sb. the way（to）,告诉某人（去的）路。. cut himself = cut his face 。以整体代替部分是英语中的一种修辞格，叫提喻（ merism merim ）。 1 副词副词（ adverb ）这个词的本意是

5、补充动词的意义。这就是很多副词的作用。它们能够通过修饰动词告诉我们相关句中某个动作的情况，也就是告诉我们某事是如何、何时、何地等发生或实行的。副词能够是单个的词（如slowly ）或词组（如very well ）。单一副词既有以 -ly 结尾的也有不以 -ly 结尾的（如 quickly, fast ）。形容词向副词的转换一般遵循3 个规则：1）在形容词后面直接加 -ly ，如：quickquicklyhurriedhurriedlypleasantpleasantlywarmwarmly2）以 -y 结尾的形容词，则把-y 改成 -i ，再加 -ly ，如：thirstythirstilyh

6、appyhappily3）形容词与副词形式相同：latelatefastfasthardhardwellwell2部分不规则动词的过去式形式gowentseesawunderstandunderstoodtaketookreadread reddrinkdrankrunranknowknewsaysaidputputcutcuteatatemeetmetcomecameloselosttelltoldspeakspokefindfoundgivegaveswimswamhavehad1 lose v.1）迷失；（使）迷路：She did not know London very well, a

7、nd she lost her way.她对伦敦不很熟悉，所以迷了路。Its very easy to lose your way in a strange city.在一个陌生的城市里，你很容易迷路。2）失去；丧失：He lost his sight in a car accident.他在一起汽车交通事故中失明了。She has just lost her job because of carelessness.她刚刚因疏忽大意而丢了工作。3）遗失；丢失：I cant enter my house because Ive lost my key on my way home.我进不了自己的房子，因为在回家的路上我把钥匙丢了。We lost her in the crowd.我们在人群中找不见她了。2 understand v.1）理解；懂：He doesnt understand English and you can try French.他不懂英语，你能够试试法语。I dont understand what you mean.我不明白你的意思。2）明了；了解；得知：How the machine works is still not fully understoo