2022-2023学年上海第二初级中学中考试题猜想英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Nice to see you here. Where have you been? The UK. I _ medicine there for three years.Ahave studiedBam studyingCwould studyDstudied2、-Im awfully sorry for bringing

2、 you so much trouble.- _ANever mind. Bits a pleasure. COf course not. DYou are welcome3、-Who is the man under tree? - He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice.Athe, theBan, /Ca, /Da, the4、 More and more people love _ their riches on Tik Tok (抖音). That should not

3、 be allowed on the Internet.Agiving offBputting offCshowing offDturning off5、He ran quickly all the way to school, _ he was still late.AbutBandCorDso6、 We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us. ? Ill give them a call right now.AWhy notBWhat forCWhyDWhat7、Not only his friends but al

4、so he _ always interested in science fiction.Ashow Bshows Care Dis8、Almost everything _ be done online. And the life today has changed a lot.AmustBcanCshouldDwould9、She eats ice-cream a lot, _it isnt good for her.AafterBuntilCbecauseDalthough10、The boy promised _ late for school again.Anot to beBto

5、not beCnot beingDbeing not. 完形填空11、On the first day of school our teacher introduced a special student to us. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand 1 my shoulder. I turned around to find a little old lady 2 at me. She said, “Hi, My name is Rose. Im eighty-seven years old. Can I give you a hug

6、?”I laughed and 3 replied,“Of course you may.”“Why are you in university at 4 a young age?” I asked 5 . She replied, “Im here to meet a rich husband, get married, have some kids, and then retire and travel.”I knew she was joking. I was curious(好奇) what may push her to take on this challenge at her a

7、ge.“I always dreamed of having a university 6 and now Im getting one!”she told me. We became friends. I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she 7 her experience with me. And Rose easily made friends 8 she went.She loved to 9 to make herself look younger.At the end of the term we invit

8、ed Rose to make a speech. I will never forget 10 she taught us. As she started to make her prepared 11 ,she dropped some cards on the floor.“I am so 12 , ”she said,“I will never get my speech back. Forget the cards! As we laughed, she cleared her throat and began,“we grow old 13 we stop playing. The

9、re are some secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. Youve got to have a dream.”“There is a huge difference 14 growing older and growing up. Remember, we cant stop growing up, but we can 15 how to grow up.1AtouchedBbeatCmovedDshook2Alo

10、okingBpointingCshoutingDsmiling3AcarefullyBcomfortablyChappilyDpeacefully4AsoBasCquiteDsuch5AseriouslyBhopefullyCreallyDtruly6AdreamBjobCeducationDuniform7AsharedBspentCtalkedDprovided8AwheneverBwhenCwhereverDwhere9Awake upBdress upCget upDput up10AwhatBwhichCwhyDhow11AdinnerBspeechCruleDplan12Aworr

11、iedBhappyCweakDnervous13AsoBbutCbecauseDand14AbetweenBbeforeCfromDafter15AmanageBpromiseCremindDchoose. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空Henry Ford was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult 1 (support) the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 (send) H

12、enry,the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so poor that his mother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3 (blow). Ah,he said, it 4 (be) an ill wind that blows nobody good. With these wo

13、rds, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to move away the snow around it. The offer5(accept).When he finished the work, he received his pay. Then he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to anther, until he6 (earn) enough tobuy a grammar book. From that time, He

14、nry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way. 阅读理解A13、Janel gave her 13-year-old son Jim an iPhone for Christmas. But she also had a contract (契约)about how Jims new toy can and cant be used

15、.ContractRule 1: It is my phone. I bought it. I pay for it. I am lending it to you. Arent I the greatest?Rule 2: If it rings, answer it. It is a phone. Say “hello”, use your manners.Rule 3: Hand the phone to one of your parents at 7:30p.m. every school night & every weekend night at 9:00 p.m. It wil

16、l be shut off for the night and turned on again at 7:30a.m.Rule 4: Turn it off, silence it, put it away in public. Especially in a restaurant, at the movies, or while speaking with another people. You are not a rude person, do not allow the iPhone to change that.Rule 5: Leave your phone home sometim

17、es and feel safe. It is not all for you. Learn to live without it. Be bigger and more powerful than it.Rule 6: Dont take too many pictures and videos. There is no need to record everything. They will bestoredin your memory for ever.Rule 7: If it falls into the toilet, breaks on the ground, or lose,

18、you should pay for it. You can take care of the baby, and wash dishes to save some money.I hope you can agree to these terms and enjoy your new iPhone.Mom1（小题1）From the contract, who is the real owner of the iPhone?AJim BJims parentsCJanel DJims father2（小题2）From Rule 2 & Rule 4, we know mom hoped Ji

19、m can _.Abe a person with good manners Bsay helloCspeak with another people Danswer the phone3（小题3）Can Jim use his iPhone at 8:00 p.m. on Saturday evening?AYes, he can.BNo, he cant.CWe dont know.DIf he finishes his homework, he can use it.4（小题4）What does the underlined word “stored” mean in Chinese?

20、A储存 B供给 C消除 D取代5（小题5）The best title of the passage should be _”.AA Christmas Present BJims iPhone ContractCHow to use an iPhone DEnjoy Your New iPhoneB14、This is a tale of two friends - one is blind, the other has no arms. On their own, the two are “disabled”. But together, they are a powerful team

21、that has changed part of their village in North Chinas Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Meet 53-year-old Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!Their story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he wa

22、s just three. Neithercould find a job, so the two decided to team up. They rented some poor land and began to plant trees. In return, the local officials paid them a small fee. Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise. Their forest now has over 10,000

23、 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals. In addition, it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season. When the friends work together, they focus on their strengths not their disabilities. Their day begins at 7 a.m. when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the ri

24、ver to get to their worksite. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches from existing trees. Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqis direction, selects the perfect branch. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area.Though hard-wo

25、rking, the men dont make much money. But as Wenqi puts it, “_”Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money. Together, they already have everything they need - a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world!1（小题1）Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together?AHaixia ne

26、eded someone to help him.BThey both needed a way to make money.CThey wanted to improve the environment.DThey were required to do so by local offcials.2（小题2）Haixia and Wenqis forest has helped the village by_ .Astopping floods in the rainy seasonBincreasing the number of touristsCmaking the villagers

27、 richerDproviding more farmland3（小题3）Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches?AThey are easy to get.BThey do not cost money.CThey can grow very quickly.DThey are preferred by animals.4（小题4）In paragraph 5, when Wenqi says “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter”, he mean

28、s that “_”.Athey hope to make the forest even betterBthe fruits from their trees are very sweetCthey are proud not to depend on othersDthey are able to do any difficult work5（小题5）What can we learn from this story?ANever give up and you will succeed.BWe should help the disabled to work.CTry your best

29、 when facing difficulties.DWe can achieve more with teamwork.C15、My sister Alli and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(烟蒂) for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground. They made the town look so ugly that

30、we decided to start a group to make people stop dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It”. At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth is Not Your Ashtray(烟灰缸)” written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown-in parks, by beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand t

31、hat dropping butts hurts the environment. Most smokers dont think that dropping butts hurts the earth. But it does! All rubbish does. Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to give smokers. We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them

32、 so they didnt have to drop butts. At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. Some companies want to do it.Many people have started to join our group since it began. Today there are 45 other “No Butts About It” groups in America. And there a

33、re even groups in England, Australia and India! Many newspapers have written about my sister and I over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for our good work.But we are not interested in prizes. We just want to make the earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people. O

34、ne day it will be.1（小题1）“No Butts About It” started_Aseventeen years ago. Bseven years ago.Cseventy years ago DIts not mentioned.2（小题2）Why did they start the group?ABecause they dont like cigarette.BBecause they want to make money.CBecause they want people to know them.DBecause they want to protect

35、the environment.3（小题3）How many “No Butts About It” groups are there in America?A7 B45 C46 D49.4（小题4）The writer lives in_AAmerica. BEngland. CAustralia. DIndia.5（小题5）What did the writer do the following EXCEPT_?Astarting a group called “No Butts About It”Bwriting to companies to ask them for helpCask

36、ing newspapers to write about her sister and herDmanaging to get some cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each cigarette packD16、International Junior English Spring Camp for TeensOur camp is in the City College of New York, the oldest college of the City University of New York set up in 1847. W

37、e offer English learners who are between twelve and seventeen years old from all over the world the chance to improve their English language skills and learn about one of the greatest cities in the world. We offer residential（寄宿的）and day camp programs.Dates and PricesDates: January 21一February 18Les

38、sons: 20 lessons per weekClass size: 15 students per classPrice (per week):Residential Camp: $ 1,945Day Camp: $1,260The price includes: 20 lessons per week in the mornings; All meals (Day camp price includes lunch only); Afternoon and evening sports activities; Two full-day excursions (短程旅行) in New

39、York per week; student bag.Attention: Students must study for 2-5 weeks Our camp capacity (量）is only 125 students and we get applications from more than forty countries. So, we advise you to apply as early as possible. At this camp, students will have the decision to take a cost-free Optional Univer

40、sity Studies course available for students interested in going to university in America. This option is offered in the afternoon (5 hours per week)1If Li Lei chooses Day Camp for three weeks, he needs to pay_.A$3,780B$3,890C$5,835D$5,9352How often will students go on an excursion?AOnce a week.BTwice

41、 a week.CThree times a week.DFour times a week.3From the reading, we can learn that _.Astudents will visit a few cities m AmericaBeach class will have at most twenty studentsCstudents need to take at least forty lessonsDstudents will do sports activities m the morning4Who might be interested in read

42、ing?ASixteen-year-old Nick from Paris City, France.BEleven-year-old Aika from Tokyo City, Japan.CEighteen-year-old Li Hua from Beijing City, China.DThirteen-year-old Luke from New York City, America.E17、Stilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villag

43、ers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors l

44、ane(赛道). Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about for kilos(disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones). All the competitors are served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.Fiery Fo

45、ods Festival - The Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addiction - food that is not just spicy, but hot enough to make your mouth burn,

46、your head spin and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March. You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepper - officially the hottest pepper in the world- or any one of the thousands of products that are on

47、show. But one things for sure - if you dont like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isnt for you!La Tomatina - The Worlds Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of Bu hosts La Tomatina - the worlds largest food fight. A week-long celebration leads up to

48、 an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the weeks events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes - official fightstarters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.The battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomato

49、es have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or fights back. Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again - and for a much-needed wash!1In the Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors on each team must _.Awear various formal clothesBroll a wooden cheese in their

50、own laneCkick or throw their cheeseDuse a real cheese weighing about four kilos2Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?AIn New Mexico.BIn the Caribbean.CIn AustraliaDIn China.3The celebration of La Tomatina lasts _.Athree daysBseven daysCless than three daysDmore than seven days4Which of the

51、following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.BMore than 10,000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.CThousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.DAn exciting tomato battle takes

52、 place at the beginning of La Tomatina.F18、One of the problems with passwords is that users forget them. In order to remember them, people use simple things like their dogs name, their birth date, or the name of the current month-anything that will give them a clue to remember what their password is

53、.For the curious hacker (黑客) who has gained access to your online account, this is the same as locking your door and leaving the key under the doormat (门垫).To create a safe password that is easy to remember, follow these simple steps: You should never use personal information as part of your passwor

54、d. It is very easy for someone to guess things like your last name, pets name, childs birth date and other similar details. There are tools available to help attackers guess your password. With todays computing power, it doesnt take long to try every word in the dictionary and find your password, so

55、 it is best if you do not use real words for your password. You can make a password much safer by mixing different types of characters. Use some uppercase letters (大写字母) along with lowercase letters (小写字母), numbers and even special characters such as “&” or “%”. Rather than trying to remember a pass

56、word that is created using various character types and is not a word from the dictionary, you can use a “passphrase”. Think of a sentence or a line from a song or poem that you like and create a password using the first letter from each word.For example, rather than just having a password like “yr $

57、 1 Hes”, you could take a sentence such as “I like to read the About. Com Internet network security website” and convert it to a password like “il2rtA! nsws” by using the number “2” for the word “to” and using an exclamation point (感叹号) in place of the “I” for “Internet”. You can use a variety of ch

58、aracter types and create a safe password that is hard to figure out, but much easier for you to remember. You should use a different username and password for each login youre trying to protect. That way, if someone figures out one of your passwords, the others are still safe. Another approach, which is less safe, but provides a fair balance between security and convenience, is to use one username and password for sites and applications that dont need the