2022-2023学年西藏自治区山南市错那县中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 My house is very near a busy street. So it _ be very quiet.Amay notBmustntCcan t2、He has much as a

2、n engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.AadviceBserviceCluckDexperience3、Nowadays, more and more people have taken an interest _ watching The Voice of China _ Friday evening.Ain; inBat; onCin; on4、My dear friend, your attitude today has _ important effects on your success tomorrow. Come

3、on, please.AaBanC/5、I hear a bridge _ over the Qiongzhou Channel(琼州海峡) in several years.Awill be builtBis builtChas built6、Im afraid the class has begun.Dont worry. It _ until the bell _.Adoesnt begin; ringsBwont begin; will ringCwont begin; ringsDdoesnt begin; will ring7、Can you catch what I said？S

4、orry，I can _understand it because you speak very quicklyAalmost Bprobably Cmostly Dhardly8、_ Lucy _ you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.ANeither; norBEither; orCNot only; but alsoDBoth; and9、Dennis was in a hurry to leave, so he picked up the wrong hat

5、_.Ain time Bin person Cby mistake Dby hand10、I really want to watch Avengers Endgame（复仇者联盟4）. Could you tell me_?Sure. Itll be on show at the Capital Cinema.Awhen will it be on showBwhen it will be on showCwhere will it be on showDwhere it will be on show. 完形填空11、Working parents feel that they are n

6、ot giving their children enough care. They think that their children feel 1 and want to spend more time with them.Scientists in some colleges have found that working parents believed that they knew 2 their children, but 3 had ever asked their children what they thought. So scientists interviewed (采访

7、) over 1,000 children of working mothers or fathers to 4 what they wanted. They asked the children 5 they wanted their parents to stay at home and some 6 questionsAfter they collected the answers, it was surprised that only 10% of the children in their study said that they wanted more time with thei

8、r parents. 7 , the children who were interviewed said they wanted their parents to give more care to them. They said that their parents were as 8 as a bee. When the children were asked about what they 9 most, a large number of the children said that they wanted to feel important and loved.So parents

9、 should know what their children really want and how to get along 10 with them.1（小题1）Atired Bafraid Cunhappy Dworried2（小题2）Aof Bat Cabout Dover3（小题3）Aevery one Bsomeone Canyone Dno one4（小题4）Atry out Bfind out Ctake out Dput out5（小题5）Aif Bwhy Cwhen Dhow6（小题6）Aother Bothers Cthe other Dthe others7（小题7

10、）ABut BAlso CHowever Dtoo8（小题8）Asmall Byoung Clazy Dbusy9（小题9）Atalked Blearned Cneeded Dstudied10（小题10）Agood Bnice Cfine Dwell. 语法填空12、Sarah and Janet are middle school students. They have been friends1 they started school. They do many things together, such as studying, watching TV, surfing the Int

11、ernet, playing sports, listening2 music and so on.They usually help each other. When Sarah was in the 3(three) grade, some students made fun of her because she was shy. Janet told the other students4(stop) making fun of Sarah and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 5

12、(difficulty) in math. She studied hard, but she still couldnt know what the teacher 6(teach) clearly. Sarah helped Janet and explained every exercise to her. After six months, Janet did much 7(well) than before and even got an A in the math exam. When Janet got the test paper, we can imagine 8 happy

13、 they were!Everyone9(need) a good friend in life. A life without a friend is a life without the sunshine. Please remember people want friends 10 are kind and helpful. So if we want a good friend, lets be a good friend first. 阅读理解A13、Eating OutAre you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend?

14、 Do you want to try something new ?Check out one of these new restaurants.Musical ChairsHave you noticed how music improves the taste of your food? This new restaurant has different types of live music every night except Sundays, and excellent food to go with it ： great fish dishes, steak and pizza.

15、 Monday is rock night, so see you there.The Chocolate BoxThe owner of this small cafe used to cook all kinds of food, but then she realized she preferred sweets to anything else. If you want meat or fish, come here. They only serve lots of different kinds of sweets, like chocolate and cakes.Fast Bes

16、tFast food doesnt have to be unhealthy food, as this cafe proves. Do you want a hamburger, or fish and chips which are really good for your body? This is theright place. The food will be on the table very quickly, and the prices are not high.Last Days of the RajAn Indian restaurant in the center of

17、the city, perfect for eating before or afterthe cinema or a show. In summer,enjoy your meal in the beautiful garden .The most popular dishes are hot lamb and chicken.1You can listen to rock music at Musical Chair onASundaysBMondaysCWednesdaysDSaturdays2What food does the Chocolate Box serve?ASweets.

18、BMeat and fish.CHamburgersDLamb and chicken.3The food at Fast Best is .AhotBexpensive C healthyCbeautiful4Which restaurant isperfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show?AFast BestBThe Chocolate BoxCMusical ChairsDLast Daysof the RajB14、1My best buddy is _.Aa dog with long earsBa girl wit

19、h long hairCa rabbit with long earsDa boy with a round pink body2I had a good time doing the following with my buddy EXCEPT_.Arunning through the green grassBplaying hide-and-seekCswimming in the swimming poolDsharing my happiest days3I first met my buddy _.Aeight months agoBwhen I was seven years o

20、ldCin the green grassDat a strangers houseC15、Did you know that people without friends are more likely to die an early death? Its true. Just ask science. The following types of friends are just what you need.A Loyal(忠诚的) Best Friend Everyone needs a loyal best friend who will support them no matter

21、what happens . This is the kind of friend who knows all of your deepest and darkest secrets, but still loves you all the same. An Adventurous FriendWe live in a big world where there are so many places to see, people to meet, and experiences to be had. We all need an adventurous friend who will pull

22、 us out of our shells and introduce us to new ideas, cultures and activities.A WiseMentorIf you have someone smart, inspiring (启发灵感的) and admirable (令人敬佩的) in your life, youre extremely lucky. Hes simply someone whos a few steps ahead (在之前) of you in life and has enough wisdom and patience to guide

23、you in the right direction. Being around such a person will challenge us to better ourselves every day. A Friendly Neighbor These days, a lot of people dont know their own neighbors. Its a shame, because some neighbors can be the nicest and most helpful people ever. If youre on a vacation, and you s

24、uddenly realize that you forgot to lock the front door, you can call up your trusty neighbor and ask them to lock it for you.With those friends in your life, youre sure to live a long and happy life!1We need _ to support us whatever happens.Aa loyal friend Ban adventurous friendCa wise mentor Da fri

25、endly neighbor2An adventurous friend can introduce us something _.Aboring BhotCold Dnew3What does the underlined word “mentor ”mean?A教授 B导师 C教练 D军师4A wise mentor is someone who is _.Asmart, tall and richBtall, rich and outgoingCsmart, inspiring and admirableDtall, inspiring and admirable5It can be _

26、 that you dont know your neighbors according to the article.Aa pity Ba shameCimportant DnormalD16、When we consider the plastic packages we use every day, we might think about the harm to the environment. But few of us wonder whether or not these packages might actually be bad for our health. In fact

27、, scientists in the UK believe that “plastic pollution could be about to get personal” for British teenagers.According to a report in the Sunday Times in February, scientists at Exeter University tested 94 students aged 17-19 and found mark of a chemical called Bisphenol A(BPA,双酚 A) in the bodies of

28、86% the teenagers.BPA, explained Science Daily, is widely added to plastic packages to make them strong. The chemical can be found in plastic bags and water bottles. DVDs, CDs and sunglasses also have BPATo understand the possible dangers of BPA, we have to understand the human endocrine( 内分泌的) syst

29、em. The endocrine system produces something special which affects our growth slowly. Once inside the body, BPA influences the human endocrine system and may affect some body functions.The US Food and Drug Administration has banned the use of BPA in the making of baby bottles in order to stop BPA goi

30、ng into baby bodies. And some worry BPA may cause diabetes(糖尿 病) and heart conditions, but they are not sure. So, if you really want to continue using plastic bottles,you can do that, but dont forget to recycle them.1Which of the following things dont have BPA according to the article?APlastic bags.

31、 BGlass bottles. CSunglasses. DWater bottles.2What did the scientists at Exeter University find?ABPA makes no difference to the students.BIts hard to get rid of BPA inside the body.CBPA causes great harm to teenagers health.DMany tested teenagers have BPA in the bodies.3What can we learn about BPA f

32、rom the article?AIts just harmful to our environment.BIts widely used in plastic packages.CIts added to plastic to make it clearer.DIts no longer allowed in food packages.4Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined “banned” in the article?A禁止. B管理. C控制. D减少.5Which of the following statements is TRU

33、E according to the article?APlastic prevents the body from growing fast.BBPA will cause diabetes and heart diseases.CBPA may make the body behave differently.DWe must keep away from the plastic bottles.E17、When Susan White went back to high school a couple of years ago, she never had any thought abo

34、ut actually getting a high school diploma.“I just wanted to learn more,” she said. But when she found out that many of her classmates were planning to graduate, Mrs. White recalled(回顾), “I said my young friends can graduate from high school, so can I.”She seems to have been right. As soon as she fin

35、ishes a history course, Mrs. White will graduate next month. And when she does, she will enter the record books as the oldest person ever to graduate from high school in the United States.Mrs. White is 98 years old and nobody has finished high school at an older age.Mrs. White dropped out of school(

36、退学) in the 10thgrade, but her ability to learn has clearly not been reduced after she left school for 80 years. Since going back to her studies, she has kept up a straight record that is the highest possible.Now that she is about to get a diploma, Mrs. White has become a strong believer in getting a

37、 good education.“I dont like anyone dropping out of school,” she said. “It makes me mad when a person decides to leave school, because future generations(后代) will have to know even more than we do in order to survive(生存)”.Mrs. White sets a good example of lifelong study!1Mrs. White dropped out of sc

38、hool when she was about_.A15. B18 C20 D102How many other students older than Mrs. White have got a school diploma?ANone BOne CTwo DA few3Which of the following is Not true?AMrs. White has decided to graduate from high school.BMrs. White has already got a high school diploma.CMrs. White is the oldest

39、 person ever to graduate from high school in the US.DMrs. White said that the young had to know more.F18、Energy is everywhere. We use energy every day.Electricity is a form of energy and this is what powers the TV, hairdryer, phone, fridge, electric toothbrush and more! Our growing need for energy i

40、s one of the problems facing the world today, because producing electricity also produces pollution.Here are some simple ways to make a big difference when using electricity.On or off? Leaving televisions and computers on with the little red light showing still uses electricity, even though they mig

41、ht look like theyre turned off. To stop this you can turn them off.Lights out! Turning lights off when youre not in the room can save a lot of energy.Fridge door closed. The fridge is an important part of the kitchen, because it keeps food fresh, cool and healthy! But it takes a lot of energy to kee

42、p cool, so try not to leave the fridge door open or put hot things inside.Use the suns energy. An increasing number of people are fitting solar panels（太阳能电池板） to their houses. They create electricity from sun-light, which can then be used to power our homes. Solar heating panels make hot water, redu

43、cing the need for electricity or gas.1The underlined word “powers” means “ ” in Chinese.A动力 B权利 C驱动 D散发2What can save energy according to the passage?ATurn the lights off when youre not in the room.BUse gas to create electricity.CLeave the fridge door open or put hot things inside.DLeave televisions

44、 and computers on.3There are ways to save electricity in the passage.Athree Bfour Cfive Dsix4Which is NOT true according to the passage?AWe dont have any energy problem today.BThe fridge can keep food fresh, cool and healthy.CWhen we produce electricity, we produce pollution, too.DElectricity from sunlight can be used to power our homes.5The passage mainly tells us .Aelectricity is a form of energyBhow to create electricity from sunlightChow to use the frid