2022-2023学年山东省德州市乐陵市中考英语五模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 Whats in the fridge, mum? _. We need to buy some food.ANoneBSomethingCAnythingDNothing2、Your dress looks very beautiful. _.AIt doesnt

2、 matterBIm sorry tooCThank youDCertainly3、The bell rang _the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.AuntilBbeforeCwhileDafter4、You must be more careful and _ the same mistake youve ever made.AplanBfollowCavoidDenjoy5、I dont care _. In this camp, theres only one hairstyle-short! Unders

3、tand?Yes, madam!Awhat you are used to liking Bwhat you used to be likeCwhat are you used to liking Dwhat did you use to be like6、Where is your uncle? I havent seen him for a long time.He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.Ahas gone to Bhas been to Chas arrived in Dhas been i

4、n7、 _ you often go to school by bike? Yes, but sometimes I go by bus when it rains.ADoBWillCHaveDAre8、Have you seen _ movie The Wandering Earth?Yes, its _ exciting movie.Aa; theBan; theCthe; aDthe; an9、- Thank you for sharing your room with me- _. Thats what friends are for.ADont mention it.BIt does

5、nt matter.CForget it.DThats right.10、 Peter, what are you cooking? It _ so good.Fried rice.Asounds Bsmells Ctastes. 完形填空11、 My friends and I joined a two-day survival training course in the mountains. The first day was really 1 there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into

6、groups and given a tent, some food, a 2 and a compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river, Fanny 3 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end, we found a 4 area. Putting up the tent was very hard. 5 , Mr. Lee helped

7、us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent, everyone was really 6 . We wouldnt have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks. Peter said. We all told him to 7 complaining and help us start a fire to cook our food instead. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally helped out.

8、The next day started early. Woken by a strange 8 . Peter went to see what was happening. Some cows have eaten our breakfast! he shouted. Thats all because you didnt 9 the food properly last night. said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next 10 -using the map a

9、nd compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location before the other group did. We all felt very proud of ourselves.The survival training course was a great. Now I feel I could survive anywhere!1AdisappointingBdifficultCdifferentDboring2AmapBbookClightDknife3AsuggestedBfinishedCimagined

10、Denjoyed4AnearerBlowerCbiggerDhigher5ASurprisinglyBSuddenlyCLuckilyDUsually6AhungryBtiredCthirstyDexcited7AstartBmindCstopDcontinue8AmusicBnoiseCwomanDbird9Athrow offBput awayCeat upDsell out10AplanBlessonCproblemDtask. 语法填空12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1huge gardens, great par

11、ks and many2(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3 ancient city in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4(discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many new bui

12、ldings were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the worlds 5(great) cities. It is known 6 its 7 (beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australias top city for8 (sport).Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9 soccer here. In 1956,the Olympic Games

13、 came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world. Melbourne is a nice place and you can always have great10 here. 阅读理解A13、It seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. They constantly(持续地) requi

14、re our attention. We text our friends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up .In the future, technology will no longer be interrupting us all the time. Instead,we will use calm technology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser i

15、n the 1970s. In his opinion, calm technology works quietly but constantly, We know it is there, but we dont pay much attention to it. According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible(隐形的) and let you live your life.We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday live

16、s. Do you have a smoke alarm in your house? That smoke alarm is always there, checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping your safe. It only reminds you its there when youve burnt your bread. Or there maybe lights in your home or school. When some body passes in front of their sensor( 传感器), the l

17、ights turn on. You don t think about this type of technology until you see the light go on.In the future, we can imagine our houses will use calm technology to open the curtains for us in the morning, to turn down the heat when we leave, or even to choose the best music for our mood.The minute we wa

18、lk through the door,our house will respond by turning on the lights and music, and perhaps even staring to prepare our dinner.1Which of the following is an example of calm technology?AA computer.BA smart phone.CA smoke alarm.DA radio.2What does the underlined word “interrupting” mean?AHurtingBProtec

19、ting.CHelpingDTroubling.3Whats the main idea of the third paragraph?ACalm technology keeps us safe in many ways.BCalm technology can help you to do houseworkCCalm technology has been used in our daily lives.DCalm technology plays an important part in schools.4What can we infer from the passage?AThe

20、light wont go on unless we touch the sensor.BCalm technology will make our life more convenient.CPeople will depend more on smart phones in the future.DPeople wont have to work because of calm technology.B14、Winter is cold, with piles of snow,When rain falls and no trees grow.For kids its the snow t

21、hey desire,And cups of cocoa before the fire.When winter is gone, the grass grows,Roses and trees, light wind blowsThe bees are buzzing, the birds are singing,Sheep are grazing and cow bells are ringing.And then the sun starts to shine too brightly,It is so hot that fans are put on nightly.And then

22、its off to the beach or pool,Where people swim about just to keep cool.All the leaves on the trees turn golden-brown,And when on the ground make a big sound.In autumn a lot of money he spends,For clearing leaves on the backyards.Each season has its own goods and its bads,But since they are different

23、 I am glad.1According to the poem, light wind starts to blow _.Abefore winterBduring winterCafter winterDall year round2Which of the following is TRUE?AThe writer doesnt like the cold winter.BThe writer enjoys the differences of the four seasons.CThe writer feels worried about the bad weather.DThe w

24、riter likes summer best because its a season for swimming.3The title of the poem is most likely to be _.AWeatherBTree leavesCGoods and badsDSeasonsC15、The Most Interesting Festivals around the WorldContentsIntroduction1Baby Crying Day2Cheese -rolling Festival4Color Throwing Festival6Fish Swallowing

25、Festival8International Pillow Fight Day11International Twins Festival13Raincoat Festival 15Roswell UFO Festival16Tomato Festival18Water Fighting Day19Wife Carrying Festival20World Body painting Festival22International Pillow Fight DayInternational Pillow Fight Day is held every April around the worl

26、dfrom Amsterdam, Budapest, to New York. It has been celebrated since 2008. Hundreds of people go out with their pillows hitting each others face, back and chest. People dress up as superheroes and animals, laughing and fighting.The festival used to be a game to release (释放) energy and stress. Nowada

27、ys besides bringing fun, International Pillow Fight Day has become a way to quickly collect pillows for the homeless. In 2014, about 2,000 pillows were collected for the poor in Bronx and Brooklyn.Rules: Bring your own pillows and dont hit anyone without a pillow or with a camera.The Guinness World

28、Record: The latest record of the largest pillow fight was set on October 27, 2013 in Chicago, with 4,500 pillows and 3,813 people.111The International Pillow Fight Day was first celebrated in _A2000B2008C2013D20142Nowadays the International Pillow Fight Day has become a way to _.Acollect pillows for

29、 the homelessBrelease energy and stress.Chit each others faceDfight with others3The latest Guinness World Record of the largest pillow fight was set in _.ANew YorkBAmsterdamCBudapestDChicago4You may read about _ on the Page 19.ABaby Crying DayBColor Throwing FestivalCWater Fighting DayDWorld Body pa

30、inting FestivalD16、Dear school parents,We are happy that you are spending the time talking to your children about the importance of school bus safety (安全). The school bus is one of the safest forms of transportation, but every year children are injured (受伤的) in school bus accidents (事故) all around t

31、he world.Education is the key to prevention (预防). During National School Bus Safety Week each October, we organize (组织) an event called “Operation Safe Stop”. We need your help to tell the children about the basic school bus safety rules (规则). Please take some time to speak to your children about th

32、e following school bus safety rules:Be on time.Never run to or from the bus.Dont push or shove (乱推) on the bus.Stay in your seat on the school bus.Dont yell (喊叫) or speak loudly on the bus.Always obey (服从) the driver.Always cross at least 10 feet in front of the bus.Never crawl (爬行) under a school b

33、us.根据所给短文，选择最佳答案。1This letter is written to _.Aschool teachers Bschool parents Cbus drivers Dstudents2The underlined word “key” means _ in Chinese in the passage.A钥匙 B基础 C关键 D答案3National School Bus Safety Week is open in _.ASeptember BOctober CNovember DDecember4What do you know about school bus saf

34、ety rules?AStudents should stay in their seats on the bus.BStudents should listen to the teacher but not the driver.CStudents cant shove but they can shout on the bus.DStudents can be late for the school bus.5From the passage, we can learn that _.Aschool bus safety is the safest form of transportati

35、onBthis passage is mainly about school bus safetyCyou can read ten school bus safety rules in the passageDNational School Bus Safety Week was held every two years.E17、In front of my daughter, Shelly, was a bowl filled with cabbage. She hated cabbage. She only sat there in silence with tears in her e

36、yes.“Shelly, my dear, why dont you eat a little? If not, your mum will shout at us.”Shelly didnt feel happy. “OK, dad. I will eat, just a little.” Then Shelly said, “Dad, if I eat it all, will you give me what I want?”“Yes.”Slowly she began to eat. It took her almost half an hour to finish all the f

37、ood in the bowl. Then she came up to me and said, “Dad, I want to have my hair cut off!”“Shelly, why dont you ask for something else? If we see your head like that, well feel very sad,” I said.“But Dad, you promised! Now youre going back on your words. ”I had to keep my promise. Shelly had all her h

38、air cut off. She smiled.On Monday morning, I took Shelly to school. Just when I arrived, a boy got out of a car and shouted, “Shelly, please wait for me!”Guess what? The boy had no hair, either.“Sir, your daughter is great!” a man got out of the car and said, “This boy is my son, Harish. He has canc

39、er. He lost his hair when he got ill. Shelly cut hers off so Harish felt less different. She is a special girl.”I stood for a while, “My little daughter, you teach me how selfless real love is!”1Shelly _ before she ate her meal.Afelt happy Bfelt unhappyCcut off her hair Dshouted at her dad2In order

40、to get what she wanted, Shelly ate _ at last.Aall the food in the bowl BnothingCjust a little of the cabbage Deverything except the cabbage3By cutting off her hair, Shelly only meant _.Ato tell people she was selflessBto become more differentCto look more special and beautifulDto show her care and l

41、ove for HarishF18、Winners ClubYou choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易账户)where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7-thats 24 h

42、ours a day, 7 days a week!Its a club with impressive features for teenagers:No account keeping fees!Youre no millionaire so we dont expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a goo

43、d rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits(储蓄)without taking them out in a month.ConvenientTeenagers are busy-we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and

44、 the Internet. You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!Mega magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There ar

45、e also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian(监护人)but it is easy. We cant wait to hear from you. Its the best way to choose to be a winner!1Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?ASpecial gifts are ready for parents.BThe bank opens only on work days.CServices are convenient for its members.DFees are necessary for th