2022-2023学年山西省定襄县重点名校中考考前最后一卷英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、 prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.AA; theBA; 不填CThe; aDThe; 不填2、Stephen Hawking was known a scientist. He made a great contr

2、ibutions to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.Afor; onBas; inCas; onDfor; in3、- I dont know _ during the summer vacation. Any advice?- How about doing some part-time jobs?Awhat should I doBwhere should I goCwhat I should doDwhere I should go4、Jack must be in his office, I think.No, he be in th

3、e office. He flew to Canada this morning.AneedntBshouldntCcantDmustnt5、Dont fear difficulties and failure(失败). Remember: .ANo one is wise at all times.BA kite rises against the wind rather than with it.CDont cross your bridges before you come to them.DYou can lead a horse to water, but you cant make

4、 it drink.6、The old man sold all his collections _ _ the children in hospital.Ato help Bhelp Chelped Dhelps7、The magician is planning to hide the Oriental Pearl Tower before a big audience.Really? I have never heard _ idea before.Athe crazierBa crazierCthe craziestDa craziest8、“_ theres still much w

5、ork to be done, the peoples government will not let the people down.” Premier Li said on March 5 in Beijing.ABecauseBUnlessCIfDAlthough9、Our geography teacher told us to _ more information about our city and share it next week.Afind outBkeep awayCturn offDuse up10、The terrible earthquake happened _

6、13: 46 _ the afternoon of March 11th.Aon; inBat: onCat; inDon; on. 完形填空11、 You do not always need to have new things. Suppose there are 1 in your socks, Mend (修补)them and wear them longer. You dont have to have a new telephone 2 the old one doesnt work anymore. Think twice before 3 something new.Whe

7、n something you want is not 4 look for something else that you have to 5 the place of. Suppose you are preparing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. 6 , there is not any butter in your home. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. With a little thought o

8、nly, you can make 7 done instead of buying something new 8 those things that you would like to have. Do you 9 9 10 need them? How long will you play with the new toy? Make a list of things that you want. Delete( 删除) the things that you dont really need, so you can _ a lot money.1ApicturesBholesCdust

9、Dwounds2AifBafterCuntilDalthough3AbuyingBsellingCsendingDrepairing4Ain orderBon handCin dangerD0n show5AbringBtakeCcarryDmake6AAlsoBYetCHoweverDSo7AeverythingBanythingCnothingDsomething8AThink aboutBGive upCPut offDGive away9AsafelyBexcitedlyCfreelyDreally10AwasteBsaveCincludeDachieve. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料

10、，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to control Scotland. He had a strong army, so it was difficult for the Scots to fight. Scotland lost many 1（time). Eventually, King Robert of Scotland had to 2 rn fro

11、m the English army.One rainy day, King Robert 3 (hide) in a cave. He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so 4 wrid that he didnt even see a spider(蜘蛛）near him. He looked up when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up to its web(珠网）at the top of the cave, but it

12、fell down.How sad! thought King Robert. The spider is like me. Its not strong enough He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 5 time. Be careful, little spider, he said. Life is so hard. Youll never get back to your web. 6 the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it

13、 7 (slow) climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web.You are really great, the king said. If you can keep trying, 8 cant I? I must carry on fighting. Then the kings army grew 9 (strong) than before and successfully stopped the English army. 10 nbdi knows if this is a true sto

14、ry. Many parents tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying. 阅读理解A13、When I looked at the grade on my math paper, my jaw(下巴) almost dropped to the ground: a big “65” in bright red ink.I had never received such a terrible grade before.When I got home that afternoon, I lied to my

15、dad.I told him I got 85 and that the report wouldnt come until the end of the month. Dad smiled.His daughter would never lie about her grade, so he didnt doubt my words.A month later, Dad asked me again about the report at the dinner table.He looked right into my eyes and asked for an answer.Having

16、no choice, I told him that I had in fact got just 65 in my math final.I had lied because I didnt want to let him down.For a moment, he just looked at me.I would have preferred a telling off than that silence. Finally, Dad said, in a hurt voice, “You have already let me down, with your lie.I am not d

17、isappointed at your math score.No one can be perfect all the time.But I am very disappointed in you.If you cant be honest with your dad, who can you be honest with? Its much easier to get a better grade than rebuild someone elses trust(信任) in you.”Dads words touched my heart.I could not forgive myse

18、lf for having hurt his feelings.I took out the report that I had been hiding for weeks, handed it to him and apologized(道歉) sincerely.I realized that my honesty is not only important to me, but to those around me that truly care about me.In one of Shakespeares plays, a person says, “No legacy(遗产) is

19、 so rich as honesty.” Now I understand those words.1The first paragraph may suggest that the writer_Awas punished by her father for a bad grade Busually got a higher gradeCnever expected teachers to give her good grades Dwas always terrible at math2The underlined phrase “ telling off” probably means

20、_in Paragraph 4.A斥责 B告诉 C辨别 D命令3The writer lied to her father because _Ashe thought her father would believe her storyBshe didnt want to disappoint her fatherCher father wouldnt get her grade reportDher father got angry whenever she got a poor grade4After his daughter told him that she had lied, her

21、 father stay silent_.Abecause he didnt understand what his daughter had saidBbecause he was angry that his daughter lied to him againCbecause he was unhappy with his daughters bad scoreDbecause his daughter had lied to him and he was hurt5The purpose of the article is to tell us that _Adishonesty ma

22、y work sometimes, but there is a price to payBwe should study hard to make our parents happyCalways a lie can make things easyDwe can change the gradeB14、2019 Nanjing Marathon will start on November 3rd. More than 18,000 athletes from home and abroad will take part in it. Now we need 2,000 volunteer

23、s to join us and be part of this amazing event. Looking forward to your reply!JOIN US NOW!Be part of the team behindNanjings biggest running eventEnjoy the following benefits (待遇):Meals during the eventSpecial designed volunteer T-shirtPersonal accident insurance (保险) Details of the event:Pre-event:

24、 Oct 1-31, 2019Event Day: NOV. 3, 2019What are YOU waiting for? Be part of our Volunteer Team today!1This advertisement is looking for .AathletesBcoachesCvolunteersDorganizations22019 Nanjing Marathon will start on .AOct. 1st, 2019BOct 31st, 2019CNov. 1st, 2019DNov 3rd, 20193Which of the following i

25、s TRUE about the volunteersbenefits?AThey will have a chance to join this race.BThey neednt pay for their accident insurance.CThey can get a special T-shirt at a lower price.DThey can only get free drinks during the event.C15、Do you ever throw away food at home? Have you ever thought about what happ

26、ens to the food that shops and supermarkets dont sell? Well, you might be shocked (震惊) to find out that nearly one third of food produced for human gets lost or wasted. Whats more, around 800 million people in the world do not have enough food to lead a healthy life.Many people in the UK and across

27、the world are trying to do something about this imbalance and make use of thrown-out food that can be perfectly eaten. For example, there is a cafe in Leeds (UK) whose meals are all created using unsold food from supermarkets, including a lot of vegetables, fruit, fish and other things. This unwante

28、d food is turned into delicious soups and all kinds of dishes that feed the hungry people of Leeds. Customers simply pay what they can afford, or help with the washing up. In just ten months, 10,000 people were fed at this cafe, using twenty tons of unwanted food!Also, last year the UKs first food w

29、aste supermarket opened. The supermarket is near Leeds and works on a “pay as you feel”; customers pay whatever they want for the produce. The stock (库存) changes daily but you can usually find things such as fresh vegetables, fruit and milk there. Some low-income families have said that it has chang

30、ed their lives.“Fuel for School” is another food waste project. Surplus (多余的) food from supermarkets such as vegetables, fruit and bread is used to feed hungry schoolchildren whose families may not be able to afford to buy them lunch.I lived in Leeds for three years, and have had lunch at a food was

31、te cafe, and it was delicious. I couldnt believe that it was all food that supermarkets had thrown away! I have also taken part in projects such as “Foodcycle”, using supermarkets unwanted food to cook meals for poor people. More cafes like this are being opened in other parts of the UK, and it is n

32、ow becoming popular in the world. I think this is an amazing act as food waste is one of the worlds biggest problems. I also believe that the law should be changed, so that supermarkets dont throw away so much perfectly good food!1800 million people in the world cant live a healthy life because of _

33、.Aunsold food Bunwanted foodCbeing unable to work Dbeing short of food2According to the passage, the writer agrees that _.Abuying the waste food can protect the environmentBall the people in the world make use of waste foodCfood waste in the world can be solved by the UK soonDthe government should m

34、ake the law to stop food waste3What is the writers main purpose in writing this passage?ATo encourage people to save food.BTo introduce some supermarkets in the UK.CTo share his personal experience in saving food.DTo explain why he cooked meals for poor people.D16、 What do you think of sports? Sport

35、s play an important part in our life. All over the world people enjoy sports. Wherever you are, you can_different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to_years, like running and jumping. Chinese Kung Fu, for example, has a very long history. _ basketball and volleyball are new.

36、 Neither has a history of two hundred years. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live _. Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch_do sports. _ the games, some people buy tickets or turn on their T

37、Vs at home. They dont go to bed _the games are over. When their player gets the first or their team wins, they often get very_ .When the seasons change, sports change with _. In different seasons, people play different games. For example, swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer, but skat

38、ing or skiing（滑雪）is popular in _ .1AwatchBlookClook at2AthousandBthousandsCthousands of3AButBOrCSo4AlongerBhappierCmore5Athe othersBothersCother6AWatchingBTo watchCWatch7AwhenBafterCuntil8AexcitedBexciteCexciting9AitBthemCthey10AspringBautumnCwinterE17、In todays world many people seem to be hungry f

39、or money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影响) on the poor, but once a person has a rich life, a lot more money doesnt mean more happiness.If money was everything, all millionaires(百万富翁) would have true love, true friendship, good health and a long li

40、fe. However, this is not always true.Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are “I love you”. But can love be bought? Im afraid not. Love means to give, not to take. To every person, health and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的) things. Well, can health and a long life b

41、e bought with money? The answer is “No”.Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship cant be bought either. In a word, where money is worshiped(崇拜), money can cause brothers to quarrel, lovers to hate, strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much m

42、oney you have, it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have not one to laugh with, no one to cry for.1According to the passage, which of the following do you think is right?AMoney is everything. BMoney isnt necessary.CMoney is important, but not the most important. DWith no money, w

43、ith no success.2Whats the most important thing for every person according to the writers ideas?AOnly money. BHealth and a long life COnly friendship. DA, B and C3Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIf you havent much money, you cant get more happiness.BYou may live a lo

44、ng life even if you are poor.CEvery year many people die in the world because their family is poor.DIf you are rich, you will have less friendship.4In fact, all millionaires _.Ahave much money Bdie earlier Clove their money Dhave true love5What does the sentence “Love means to give, not to take.” me

45、an in the passage?A爱意味着给你，而不能带走。 B爱是可以得到的，不要走开。C爱意味着奉献，而不是索取。 D爱是可以索取的，而不必付出。F18、Chinese CafeMonday-Saturday Lunch12：00-14：00Lunch $6 (Under10 $4)Take Away$5 Each Box(Put whatever you want into one box)Monday-Thursday Evening17：00-23：00Dinner $11(Under10 $6)Eat InAll you can eat &BarbecueFriday-Saturday Evening17：00-23：00Dinner $12(Unde