2022-2023学年四川省成都市龙泉驿区第一中学高三适应性调研考试英语试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-Oh, we have finished our task and can have a good rest- _Our manager took another order yesterdayAYes, it willBI d

2、ont take much of itCIts possibleDIts hard to say2It _ a Saturday afternoon in May _ Margaret could arrange for me to meet her elder ,sister.Awas until; when Bwas until;thatCwas not until; when Dwas not until; that3-Are you satisfied with his school report?-Not at all. It couldnt have been _.Aworse B

3、so badCbetter Dthe worst4In Beijing, more than 21,100 people _ to donate their bodies by the end of 2017, as the city promoted a body donation campaign from 1999.Ahave applied Bhad appliedCwould have applied Dapplied5_ that I wouldnt support myself at that moment.AI was weak enough BI was too weakCS

4、o weak was I DSuch weak was I6_ online payment is safe, people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat.A Even though B As though C Ever since D As long as7Water Knows Answers by a Japanese author, _ into 16 languages, has become a best- seller all over the world.Ahaving translatedBto

5、be translatedCbeing translatedDtranslated8Due to the countrys growing rate of urbanization, Chinas migrant population _ to be over 200 million by 2020.Apredicts Bis predicted Cwill have been predicted Dwill be predicted9Next Monday is my birthday.Is that so? _AI cant believe my ears. BIm so glad to

6、hear that.CWhat presents do you want? DMany happy returns of the day!10Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way _ to the Home Circle Building.Aeasy enoughBenough easyCeasily enoughDenough easily11They have leading experts in this field，and thats _ theyve made important progressAwhereB

7、whyCwhetherDwho12Its so humid these days!Dont worry! The rain _ to stop from tomorrow.Awill expect BexpectsCwill be expected Dis expected13Whats that noise?Oh，I forget to tell you.The new machine_.Ais testing Bwas being testedCis being tested Dhas been tested14The police are investigating the compan

8、y, three of _ managers have already been arrested.AwhoseBthatCwhichDwhere15Contrary to popular belief, the ants, hardworking _ they are, have their time for play.AbecauseBwhileCasDwhere16 There are no relative articles on the Internet.What shall we do? My God！There are always not any useful articles

9、 when you want .AoneBitCthatDany17_ the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.ANot completingBNot completedCNot having completedDHaving not completed18_ to success cant defeat us. Instead, they can only make us stronger.AAttemptsBBarriersCContributionsDAccess19A hurricane swept thro

10、ugh my village. Just as we were beginning to lose hope, it suddenly stopped. It is really “ ”.AAlls well that ends well BLightning never strikes twice in the same placeCIt never rains but if pours DA friend in need is a friend indeed20Police have found _ appears to be the lost ancient statue.AwhichB

11、whereChowDwhat第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）When your child lies to you, it hurts. As parents, it makes us angry and we take it personally. We feel like we can never trust our child again. Why does lying cause such anger, pain and worry for parents?Parents are understandably

12、 very afraid of their children getting hurt and getting into trouble, but they have very little protection against these things as they send their kids out into the word. Kids learn from other kids and from external media, and this makes parents feel unsafe because they cant control the information

13、and ideas that their children are exposed to.When your kid lies, you start to see him as “sneaky（卑鄙的）”, especially if he continues to lie to you. You feel that hes going behind your back. You begin to think that your kids are “bad”. Because, certainly, if lying is bad, liars are bad. Its just that s

14、imple. Parents need to make their kids responsible for lying. But the mistake parents make is that they start to blame the kid for lying. Its considered immoral to lie. But when you look at your kid like hes a sneak, its a slippery slope （滑坡谬误）that starts with “You lie” and ends up at “Youre a bad p

15、erson”.Kids know lying is forbidden. But they dont see it as hurtful. So a kid will say, “I know its wrong that I eat a sugar snack when Im not supposed to. But who does it hurt?” “I know its wrong that I trade my dried fruit for a Twinkie. But it doesnt really hurt anybody. I can handle it. Whats t

16、he big deal?” Thats what the kid sees.So I think that parents have to assume that kids are going to tell them lies, because theyre immature and they dont understand how hurtful these things are. Theyre all drawn to excitement, and theyll all have a tendency to distort(歪曲) the truth because theyre ki

17、ds.1、Why do parents worry about their kids and feel unsafe?ANobody trusts their kids in the world because of lying.BLying always causes their kids to get hurt or get into trouble.CTheir kids are exposed to outside world without their control.DThey cant protect their kids from other kids and external

18、 media.2、Whats the authors attitude towards parents seeing kids as bad if they lie?AImmoral. BNegative.CSupportive. DDifferent.3、The underlined word “they” really refers to _.Aparents Btheir childrenCother kids Dbad things4、How do parents react to kids lying?ATaking no notice of it.BBlaming them imm

19、ediately.CPretending to be angry and educate them.DAccept it but make them responsible for it.22（8分）International Exhibition for Animal Husbandry（畜牧业）& Processing of Grain,Fruits & VegetablesDate: 11-13 August,2015Place: London,EnglandRegistration Deadline: 30 June,2015Exhibition and MarketThe marke

20、tThe British agricultural market provides very good chances for international companies since the demand for modern technologies is continuously rising.And the existing market cant satisfy the local development.Great potential is to be found also in livestock（家畜）and livestock farming.In particular,i

21、nvestment in cattle farming and pig husbandry is to be further increased.The exhibitionIt is the most important platform for animal husbandry and agricultural technology in Britain.Last year,537 companies from 14 countries showed their advanced solutions for livestock,animal husbandry and agricultur

22、al technology to over 13,540 business professionals.OrganizerLondon International Contract Fair and IF Wexpo Heidelberg GmbH Heidelberg,GermanyPhone: +49-(0)6221 -13 57 -0Fax: +49-(0)6221 -13 57 -23E-mail infoOpening time11 August-12 August,2015 ,09:00-16:3013,August,2015,09:00 -15:30Main Industries

23、Agricultural Technology,Cereal Grain Technology,Animal HusbandryMain TopicsEquipment for soil working and seed-bed preparationHarvesting equipmentPlant breeding（繁殖）Plant protectionGrain processingStorage and transportAnimal breedingAnimal husbandryLivestock housingFeed industryEntrance fee2,000 poun

24、ds/per stand/per day1、The text tells us the following information EXCEPI_.Athe time of the exhibition Bthe topics of the exhibitionCthe rules of the exhibition Dthe site of the exhibition2、Which of the following statements is true?ALondon has the largest agricultural market in the world.BInternation

25、al companies can find more business opportunities in the British agricultural market.CAlmost all countries in the world take part in the exhibition.DThe exhibition covers all kinds of living goods.3、If you want to take part in the exhibition,you_.Acan contact the organizer in three waysBmust registe

26、r between 30 June and 13 August,2015Chave to buy some equipment on display during the exhibitionDneed not pay the organizer of the exhibition23（8分） An international team of researchers from the University of Oxford have found that the way people use the Internet is closely tied to the seasonal movem

27、ents in the natural world. Their online species searches follow the patterns of seasonal animal migrations (迁徙).Migratory birds (候鸟) flood back to where they reproduce every spring. That migratory behavior is accompanied by some human behavior. “In English-language Wikipedia (维基百科), the online searc

28、hes for migratory species tend to increase in spring when those birds arrive in the United States,” said the lead author John Mittermeier.And not just birds. Mittermeier and his team surveyed nearly 2.5 billion Wikipedia search records, for 32,000 species, across 245 languages. They also saw variabl

29、e search rates for insects, horsetails and flowering plants. Seasonal trends seemed to be widespread in Wikipedia behavior for many species of plants and animals.This finding suggests new ways to monitor changes in the worlds biological diversity. It also shows new ways to see how much people care a

30、bout nature, and which species and areas might be the most effective targets for conservation.Mittermeier is encouraged by the search results. He commented, “I think theres a concern among conservationists (生态环境保护者) that people are losing touch with the natural world and that theyre not interacting

31、with native species anymore. And so in that sense, it was really exciting and quite unexpected for me to see peoples Wikipedia interest closely related to changes in nature.”Richard Grenyer, Associate Professor from the University of Oxford, says search data is useful to conservation biologists, “By

32、 using these big data approaches, we can direct our attention towards the difficult questions in modern conservation: which species and areas are changing, and where are the people who care the most and can do the most to help.”1、What have researchers found about species searches?AThey strengthen ti

33、es among people.BThey affect the animal movements.CThey differ in language backgrounds.DThey reflect animal migration seasons.2、What is the purpose of writing Paragraph 3?ATo summarize the research process.BTo further support the research findings.CTo show the variety of species searches.DTo present

34、 researchers heavy work load.3、How does Mittermeier feel about the search results?ASatisfied with Wikipedias service.BWorried about Wikipedia behavior.CAmazed at peoples care about nature.DSad about peoples not getting close to nature.4、Why does Richard think such search data is useful?AIt helps to

35、aim at conservation targets.BIt increases interest in big data approaches.CIt keeps track of trends in biologistswork.DIt pushes people to solve difficult problems.24（8分）Narrative medicine for healthcare professionalsIf you re a healthcare professional looking to better serve your patients, a practi

36、ce known as narrative medicine may have a powerful impact. In narrative medicine, patients share the stories behind their health conditions, with an emphasis(强调 ) on their personal and emotional experience of illness, enabling clinicians (临床医生 )to provide sympathetic care. According to a report publ

37、ished in The Permanente Journal, the stories shared may act as a useful resource for understanding the individual, patient - specific meaning of an illness. It s thought that this understanding may provide clinicians with a unique and invaluable insight into how best to treat the condition at hand.I

38、n a healthcare system where providers are so often pressed for time, the idea of taking time out to hear each patient s health story may seem discouraging. However, many practitioners of narrative medicine have found that the benefits of this practice supersede (取代) any concerns about time managemen

39、t. Along with a deeper understanding of the connections between patients behaviors and symptoms and the struggles that patients face in controlling their conditions, the benefits of narrative medicine include a stronger insight into possible treatments. It s also thought that building a health narra

40、tive may help patients feel more engaged(参与感) and empowered when it comes to managing their condition. What s more , studies have shown that patients may experience improvement in symptoms when encouraged to express their conditions about their illness.Once you ve included narrative medicine in your

41、 practice, getting the word out can help you draw patients who are seeking this approach to healthcare. Along with updating your website, you can expand your reach with social media platforms, like Facebook and Twitter. Using social media content and blog posts to share your experiences can arouse t

42、he interest of patients. Since many patients may be unfamiliar with narrative medicine, your content can go a long way in spreading the word about the many benefits of this practice. Even if you don t write about narrative medicine , the ways you write and communicate with convey your approach.1、Nar

43、rative medicine helps clinicians provide treatment based onAthe patient s wishes and needsBthe patient s description of his illnessCthe patient s personal informationDthe patient s mental and emotional state2、What makes it a challenge for clinicians to practice narrative medicine?ALack of equipment.

44、BTheir busyness.CThe patient s status.DNo official permission.3、How does a patient benefit from narrative medicine?AHe is more able to monitor his health conditions.BHe can spend less money during the treatment.CHe gets more confidence in controlling his disease.DHe gets to know his own behaviors an

45、d symptoms.4、What do we know about narrative medicine from the last paragraph?AIt is only known by a few people.BIt is widely used now.CIt still needs improvement.DIt is a hot topic on line.25（10分） Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lu

46、nch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time about eight hours after you wake up your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. S

47、cientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world, people take naps(小睡)

48、in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general.

49、In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problem such as heart disease.Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making t

50、he most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short napeven ten minu

51、tes of sleep can be helpful.1、Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text?AThey eat too much for lunch.BThey sleep too little at night.CTheir body temperature becomes lower.DThe weather becomes a lot warmer.2、If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take

52、a nap?AAbout 12:30 pm.BAbout 1:30 pm.CAbout 2:30 pm.DAbout 3:30 pm.3、What would be the best title for the text?AJust for a RestBAll for a NapCA Special Sleep Pattern.DTaking Naps in Warmer Climate.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Recently, a couple

53、in New Zealand were forbidden from naming their baby son 4Real. Even 1 New Zealand has quite free rules about 2 children, names beginning with a 3 are not allowed. They decided to call him Superman 4 In many countries around the world, 5 names for children are becoming more popular. In Britain, you

54、can call a child almost 6 you like. The only restrictions(限制) on parents 7 to offensive(冒犯的) words such as swear words. 8 parents choose names which come from 9 culture. For example, there have been six boys named Gandalf 10 the character in the Lord of the Rings(指环王) novels and films. 11 , names re

55、lated to sport are fairly common 12 , 36 children have been called Arsenal(阿森纳) after the football team. Other parents like to 13 names, or combine names to make their own 14 names, a method demonstrated (证实的) by Jordan, the British model, 15 recently invented the name Tiaamii for her daughter by 16

56、 names Thea and Amy (the two grandmothers).Some names which were previously 17 as old-fashioned have 18 popular again, but the most popular names are not the strange 19 The top names are fairly 20 , for example, Jack, Charlie and Thomas for boys and Grace, Ruby and Jessica for girls.1、AwhenBinCthoug

57、hDfor2、AcallingBnamingCraisingDeducating3、AletterBmarkCnumberDsign4、AhoweverBtooCthusDinstead5、AoutstandingBunusualCcommonDfamous6、AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing7、Ato relateBrelateCrelatingDrelated8、AMany ofBMuchCA great many ofDSome9、ApopularBmysteriousCcurrentDpresent10、AforBbyCafterDlike1

58、1、AHoweverBWhereasCIndeedDEqually12、AinBafterCsinceDtill13、Amake outBmake forCmake use ofDmake up14、Awell-knownBdoubleCuniqueDfantastic15、AwhichBwhoCthatDwho that16、AchangingBcombiningCseparatingDdividing17、AthoughtBthought aboutCthought ofDthought over18、AbecomeBsoundedCformedDdeveloped19、Apersonal

59、itiesBonesCcharactersDvarieties20、AtraditionalBconvenientCclassicDcontemporary第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）At first glance, SoFi looks exactly like a real fish. But if you look 1(close), its not hard to spot the truth: SoFi is a robot, or as 2 (it)MIT developers call it,

60、“ a soft robotic fish”, according to BBC news.SoFi 3 swim, turn and change speeds just like a real fish, and more 4 (importance), it can take high-resolution photos and videos with a camera 5(build) into its nose. The robots “ soft artificial muscle” is made of a type of rubber, it has two side fins