2022-2023学年宁波市江东区市级名校中考英语模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、At first we doubted Erics discovery.Later it was made after he gave a lot of examples.AbelievableBenjoyableCcomfortableDavailable2、The English exam will be _ June 26th, 2018.AinBonCat3、 Can you finish your work before dinner? _.AWith pleasureBOkayCI thought soDNever mind4、Which of the

3、 following is the best transportation for environmental protection in Jinan?ABCD5、Jim broke a pair of shoes made of _ in a _store yesterday.Aglass; womanBglasses; womanCglass; womensDglasses; womens6、The poor man needs our help, he?AneedBneedntCdoesDdoesnt7、I am tried.This is not the right _ to ask

4、me to go for a walk.AmomentBchanceCplaceDseason8、Nobody knows _ yesterday.Ahow the accident happenedBhow does the accident happenChow the accident happensDhow did the accident happen9、On 30th May we walked around the Summer Palace all day so everyone was tired and _ in the hotel the next day.Arefuse

5、dBrelaxedCmovedDbelieved10、-It _ be John who is still working in the office. -I am sure it _ be John. I saw him off at the airport this morning.Awould; shouldntBmay; mustntCmust;cantDcan,;neednt. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was young, I loved taking part i

6、n high school musicals. I loved 1 and singing in front of people.Before the audition(试音) for a big 2 , my music teacher, who was also the musical director of the show, said that I would get a special part in the show. But one day she said to me, “Bob, Im sorry. I need to give the part to 3 boy.” Aft

7、er hearing this, I was 4 and I began to hate music classes. I complained(抱怨) that I didnt like 5 we were singing. She was 6 about my performance and told me that I had changed.Later I was told that I would be given a 7 role. My pride encouraged me to work hard and 8 the role more interesting. It tur

8、ned out that the small role was much more fun. Whats more, 9 I danced a few times next to the major role, I was in the spotlight(聚光灯) for a few seconds. Life is really like a play. Each of us is 10 a certain part to play in it 11 the director. The 12 is that sometimes we dont 13 the part were given,

9、 like me at high school. Some people are in front of the curtain, 14 some are behind, but all are 15 for the show to go on.1Alaughing Bshouting Creciting Dperforming2Adance Bshow Cparty Ddrama3Aanother Bothers Celse Dother4Ashy Btired Csad Dpleased5Awhere Bwhat Chow Dwhy6Aunusual Bexcited Cnervous D

10、unhappy7Asmall Bfunny Cspecial Dbig8Aask Bstop Cmake Dkeep9Aafter Buntil Cbefore Dif10Afound Bcaught Cbought Dgiven11Afor Bwith Cfrom Dby12Aproblem Bmethod Cnews Dsecret13Areceive Baccept Clike Dfind14Aand Bor Cso Dthough15Adifficult Bperfect Cinteresting Dnecessary. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Every year a

11、nimals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys.Here 1 (be) the stories of two amazing animal travelers Humpback whales prefer a Slowjourney. The humpbacks, which travel over10,000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a 2(relax) speed of about 1.6 kilometers an

12、 hour. Although they3 (not swim) fast, humpback Whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale.Every August a fantastic sight can4 (see) in the skies above Ontario and Montreal-millions of amazing Monarch butterflies beginning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact

13、, the journey, which 5 (take) about 3 months, is longer than the average life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the great grandchildren or even the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who6 (begin) the journey in Mexico the year before. 阅读理解A13、

14、A little girls interest in wanting to talk about Chinese food put her on a path to study the language.Isabelle first became interested in Chinese when she was 5. “We were at a Chinese restaurant . She was watching a man making noodles. She was so excited that she wanted to talk with him. Unfortunate

15、ly, he didnt speak English. On the way home, she said she wanted to learn Chinese,” said Isabelles father.“I totally fell in love with the language. Its so beautiful and unlike anything Ive ever heard before,” said Isabelle, whose Chinese name is Bao Ling. she is now 12 and very good at Chinese, she

16、 can even watch movies and TV from China without subtitles. Some of her favorite Chinese cartoons are Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf, Big Head Son and Small Head Dad, which are very popular in China.Isabelle studies at the Confucius Institute (孔子学院) near her home, the William & Mary Confucius Instit

17、ute. “It is just the beginning of a fantastic ongoing adventure, all thanks to the Confucius Institute,” she said.The WMCI offers courses on many aspects (方面) of Chinese culture, from travel tips to calligraphy(书法), to tai chi, cooking and music. The first course that Isabelle took was a cooking cla

18、ss. She then tried tai chi and kung fu through the WMCI.Next year, through the WMCI, Isabelle will join the JNCLNCLIS () to ask for more aid for language instruction in public schools.“I want to thank the Confucius Institute for sharing the wonderful language and culture of China to the world,” she

19、said. “It has been a wonderful journey for all of us,” said her mother.1Why did Isabelle become interested in Chinese at first?ABecause she wanted to talk about Chinese foodBBecause she wanted to be a Chinese cook.CBecause she thought Chinese was so beautiful.2What does the underlined word “subtitle

20、” mean in Chinese?A标题 B科目 C字幕3What courses did Isabelle take through WMCI?ACooking, calligraphy and tai chiBCooking, kung fu and tai chiCCooking, tai chi and music4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIsabelle first became interested in Chinese when she was 12 years old.BIsabelle

21、 has got aid for language instruction in public schools.CBoth Isabelle and her mother feel good about the Confucius Institute.5What is the best title of the passage?AHow Chinese food led to a girls love of Chinese.BHow popular Chinese calligraphy is in foreign countries.CWhy is the Confucius Institu

22、te welcomed in foreign countries.B14、Friendship RestaurantWe have different kinds of Japanese food here. The food menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters or waitresses can speak at least one foreign language. Tel: 312-999746.Volunteer ProjectMaybe you want to help others but dont know how t

23、o do it. Then Volunteer Project will help you. Here you will get the best idea of volunteering.Call 822-5566 to join it. Email address: LisaDream CornerDo you want to improve your English? Do you want to practise your English with native speakers? If yes, why not join the Dream Comer? Come here on F

24、riday afternoon every week. Tel: 846-3809Red Bird clubDo you like dancing Do you want to show off your cool dance at parties? Join us and make your dream come true. Closed on Tuesday. Call 822-333 for information.The Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of

25、 sharks. You will feel you are in the sea but of course this is not true. If you like fishes, I suggest that you pay a visit to it.Time: 9:30 am-5:30 pm.1What kind of food can you eat in the Friendship Restaurant?AChinese.BJapanese.CEnglish.DFrench.2Sarah wants to do some volunteer work. She can cal

26、l _ to get some ideas.A846-3809B312-9997C822-3331D822-55663When is the Red Bird Club closed?AOn Monday.BOn Tuesday.COn Thursday.DOn Saturday.4You can see _ in the Underwater World according to the ad.AvolunteersBexcellent dancersCsea animalsDwaiters and waitresses5What can you do if you want to prac

27、tise English with native speakers?AJoin the Dream Corner.BTake part in the Volunteer Project.CJoin the Red Bird Club.DVisit the Underwater World.C15、Everybody is afraid of something. Thats what more than 1,700 kids told us when we asked them about fears and scary stuff. We gave kids a list of 14 sca

28、ry things and asked which one frightened them most. Here are the top 5 answers from our survey: Scary movies and TV shows; Scary dreams; Thunderstorms, hurricanes, and other terrible weather; War and terrorism*; Sounds heard at night.It seems that not everyone is afraid of the same thing. What makes

29、 one person scared can be of no big deal for someone else. Plenty of kids said their biggest fear wasnt on our list.What is fear?Fear is a feeling that everyone has its programmed into all of us and thats a good thing because fear is there to protect us. Were born with a sense of fear so we can reac

30、t to something that could be dangerous. The baby cries, and their mom comes over to comfort him or her, helping the baby feel safe and OK again.Real vs. PretendThe best way to get over a fear is to get more information about it. As kids get older, they understand more and start seeing the difference

31、 between what is real and unreal. So when Williams imagination leads him to think of witches, he can tell himself, “Wait a minute. Theyre onlypretendthings. I dont need to worry about them.”The same goes for the dark. A kids imagination can start playing tricks when the lights go out. Whats under my

32、 bed? Is that a thief I hear? With the help of a parent, kids can get more comfortable in the dark. Using a nightlight or shining a flashlight under the bed to see that theres nothing there can help kids fight that fear.1Which of the following cant help a kid fight the fear of dark?AUsing imaginatio

33、ns to think of witches.BTheir parents coming over to comfort them.CUsing a nightlight to see theres nothing under the bed.DShining a flashlight to see theres nothing under the bed.2What does the underlined word “pretend” in paragraph 4 mean?AUgly. BUsual.CUnreal. DLovely3What is the second paragraph

34、 of the passage mainly about?AFourteen scary things kids list.BPeople are afraid of different things.CThe biggest fear for kids are always the same.DThe things frighten people are the same as the survey.4Which is TRUE about the writers opinion?AHaving a sense of fear is not a bad thing.BNothing can

35、help kids to get over a fear.CFear is something we get when we are older.DNot all people can react to dangerous things.D16、Once again, God seems to have put a homeless person in my path. Lately, I have regularly come into contact with people that I just cant ignore .His name is Mark and I was surpri

36、sed to hear that he is only three years older than me. He looks so much older! He was on the counter, asking for money. I parked my car and plonked(砰地放下) myself down on the curb(路边) to talk. People were driving by and looking at us, but I didnt care.He told me about his life. How much of his story I

37、 believe, I dont know. He told me he was dying-that part I believe, for he could hardly walk and had trouble catching his breath.I asked what I could do to help him. He said all he wanted was a slice of pizza. I gave him $3, the only cash I had . He said he wanted to go to get the food himself, but

38、he was stopped from the shopping center for begging. I said I would get it for him and asked if he wanted something to drink . Then he asked for a(n) ride to the trail in the woods where he had his tent. Usually I dont give rides to strangers, but this was just up the street, and quite honestly he h

39、ad no physical threat to me. When we parted, he held my hand for a long time and we just looked at each other wordlessly for a few moments.At that time, he wasnt a homeless man and I wasnt a sufferer .We became just two souls making a human connection I dont know if I will ever see him again, but I

40、know I will never forget him. God bless you, Mark, and your beautiful blue eyes and gentle soul.1“ignore” in the first paragraph may mean _.Anotice Bpay no attention to Ccare for Dforget2Why did the writer agree to give Mark a free ride ?ABecause he wanted to help the homeless person without any dou

41、bt.BBecause he was willing to help anyone.CBecause he thought Mark was not strong enough to harm him.DBecause he thought Mark was gentle.3The passage shows what Mark was like through the use of _.Adescription of his thoughts. Bdescription of his dialogue.Cdescription of his looks and actions Dpeople

42、 around him4Paragraph 5 is mainly about _.AHow to help Mike BMikes influence on the writerCWhy the author agreed to help Mike DHow the writer felt about Mikes own stories E17、Depression(抑郁症)is a serious problem today. One expert says that depression is like cancer because it is “widespread, costly a

43、nd deadly”. Depression hits one person in fivearound the world. Over any six-month period, between five to seven percent of the worlds population will be suffering from a serious depressionA recent research shows that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depressio

44、n as young adults.The researchers used a nationwide long-term survey of teenage health to investigate(调查) the relationship between media(传播媒介) use and depression. They based their findings on more than four thousand teenagers who were not depressed when the survey began in 2000.As part of the survey

45、, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Media use totaled an average of five and one-half hours a day. More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.Seven years l

46、ater, in 2007, more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was twenty-one.The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games of radio etc. But the study did find that every extra ho

47、ur of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression. Young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.The study didnt explore if watching TV causes depression. But one possibility is that it was taking

48、time away from activities that could help prevent depression.Last December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching t

49、elevision than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active, to read, to take part in religious services and to vote.1The survey shows that of all the media uses.Amost teenagers prefer to listen to the radioBteenagers enjoy watching TV very muchCcomputer ga

50、mes are teenagers favouriteDmagazines are mentioned in the survey2The result of the research seems to prove.Amedia uses do no harm to teenagersBteenagers are more likely to develop depressionCthose who dont watch TV wont develop depressionDTV probably causes teenagers to grow up with depression3Acco

51、rding to the passage, we can infer that _.Awatching TV may lead to happinessBsocial activities can prevent depressionCa teenager should play more video games instead of watching TVDit was easier for young women to develop depression than young men4What is the best title for this passage?AMedia use i

52、s harmful to teenagersBAdults, Media use and DepressionCTeens, Television and DepressionDTake great care of teenagers depressionF18、Warwick New York HotelThis hotel offers you stylish(有格调的)rooms in quiet neighborhood, just a short walk from some of NewYorks business streets. Its a small, family-owne

53、d hotelwith 16 rooms. They provide not only comfortable rooms but also warm smiles and friendly greetings.The Westpark InnThe Westpark, near Columbus Circle, has 90 rooms, and is close to Manhattan tourist centres. The hotels rooms have been recently painted. Many travellers on the Internet say it is below the usual standard(标准)and should be avoided. If you want to save money, you may have a try.The Affinia HotelThe Affinia is a good choice for experienced businesstravellers, families a