2022-2023学年浙江省金华兰溪市实验中学中考考前最后一卷英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Wasit lastsummer_ you and your friends went to Moscow?AwhenBhowCwhichDthat2、Why not stay here a lit

2、tle longer? , but I really have to go.AId love toBI cant find any reasonCPleased to meet youDNever mind3、Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it？Sorry, I dont know. I think did it before class.AanybodyBnobodyCsomebodyDeverybody4、-Sir, could you please wait for another 20 minutes and we

3、ll serve you very soon?-Another 20 minutes? It was only 6 oclock _ I got here, but its 7:10 now.AsinceBwhenCwhileDbefore5、I dont know how to the old books.You can give them away to poor children.Ahand in Btake up Cdeal with Dgive up6、 Whos singing in the next room? It _ be her . She has gone to New

4、York.AcantBmustCshouldntDcan7、With the development of the society, parents _ more and more money on their childrens education.Atake Bcost Cpay Dspend8、The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _ are bigger.AweBoursCourDus9、Lucy and I are twin sisters and we have a lot _ com

5、mon.AatBinConDto10、-Good cooks are all men- _. In my family, my mother cooks better than my father.AThats trueBThats all rightCThats not the caseDThats it. 完形填空11、 A fox is 1 food. He is very hungry. Now he stands near a wall. He sees 2 fine grapes on the wall. He smiles and says, “ 3 nice they are!

6、 I want to eat them. The fox is jumping. He jumps and jumps, 4 the wall is too high . He 5 get the grapes. The fox says “I must go now. I dont like those grapes. They are green. They are not good to eat.”1AseeingBfinding outClooking forDfinding2Aa littleBfewCmuchDa lot of3AWhatBHowCWhat aDHow a4Aand

7、BorCbutDwhere5AcantBcanChasntDisnt. 语法填空12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are not always easy to learn because theyre often not written in books. Lets have a1 at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didnt go to pubs(酒吧)

8、 because it 2 (consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3 women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain often see British people wait in queues(行列) in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4 without waiting your turn in the queue. Qu

9、euing is a national habit in Britain and its considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, its considered bad manners to eat on the street. 5, in Britain, its common for you to see people having a snack ahead 6 you on the street.British people used 7 (be) surprised to see young childr

10、en werent usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8 (make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. Nowadays, children are playing a more active role and they 9 (accept) in many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the

11、offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10 (pay) for it. In general, its becoming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country. The Briti

12、sh have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do. 阅读理解A13、Tea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk，and by the places for tea drinking.How to make tea may be different.According to the ways of making tea，tea is classified(

13、分类)into white tea，green tea，black tea，etc.And how to prepare tea may be different，too.In Tibet，tea is commonly boiled(煮)with salt and butter(黄油)People may drink tea at home or in public，for example，at tea houses.As part of culture，tea has a relationship with history，health，education，communication an

14、d so on.It is commonly used at social activities.For example，afternoon tea is a British custom.Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages.It makes people less tired，clears heat

15、in the human body and helps people lose weight.Chinese people are good at using tea to make other things delicious.Tea，originally(最初)served as a medicine in ancient times，is now not just a kind of drink，but also excellent seasoning(调味品)Here are two delicious dishes made with tea：Tea Eggs：You can fin

16、d them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China.Dragon Well Tea Shrimp(龙井虾仁)：Its one of the most wellknown dishes in Hangzhou.Before you drink tea，please check the following tips： Drink tea hot. The best time to drink is between meals.It is bad for your stomach if you drink te

17、a just before meals，during meals or soon after meals. Do not drink too much strong tea.1Tea has no relationship with _ as part of culture according to the passage.Ahistory BhealthCeducation Dsports2Afternoon tea in Britain is a _ according to the passage.Away of communication BhobbyCgame Dweekend ac

18、tivity3In ancient China，tea was originally served as _ according to the passage.Aa medicine Ba drinkCseasoning Da dish4The best time to drink tea is _ according to the passage.Ajust before meals Bduring mealsCsoon after meals Din between meals5The passage doesnt mention _Aways of making teaBplaces t

19、o drink teaCtools for drinking teaDadvantages of drinking teaB14、You must have heard of many European cities like Paris, London, Berlin and Rome. What about Copenhagen? It is the capital of Denmark. But do you know another name of it? It is also called Europes bicycle capital. In the city, people en

20、joy a large network of bike paths. Of course, this is a nice, green life.However, this has caused an unusual problembike jams ! And they are becoming regular on some city streets. So, recently, Copenhagen has decided to build bicycle highways !Then, what will a bicycle highway look like? It is a roa

21、d with a bike path on either side. The road itself is built for buses and cars only. But each bike path will be built four meters wide! And traffic lights will let bicycles go first. In the future, bike highways will be with bike stops. At the stops, the persons who ride bikes can take a rest and me

22、nd bikes. Besides, some bicycle highways willlinkthe suburbs(郊区) with the center of Copenhagen. So, people can travel across Copenhagen by bike quickly and safely.You may say that the idea of bicycle highways sounds like a dream. But just as a writer once said, If you will do it, it is no dream. 根据材

23、料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1Which city is not mentioned in this passage?ARome. BParis.CTokyo. DBerlin.2What does the underlined word link mean in Chinese?A脱离 B连接 C尝试 D破坏3What is the unusual problem in Copenhagen?ABike jams. BBike paths.CTraffic lights. DBike highways.4Which of the following is NOT true?

24、ABicycle highways can help to build a green life.BBicycles will be allowed to go first on bike paths.CDenmark is also called Europes bicycle capital.DPeople who ride bikes can have a rest at the bike stops.5What is the main topic of this passage?AGreen life. BEuropean cities.CBuses and cars. DBicycl

25、e highways.C15、The first day of school, our professor introduced an old lady Rose to us.“Why are you in college at such an age?” I asked her. She replied, “I always dreamed of having a college education and now Im getting one!” We became friends quickly.At the end of the term I invited Rose to make

26、a speech to our football team. Ill never forget what she taught us. She said, “There are some secrets of staying young and being happy. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You must have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you will die. There is a huge difference between growing old and growi

27、ng up. Anybody can grow older. That doesnt need any talent or ability. To grow up, you must always find the opportunity in change. Have no regrets. The people who are afraid of death are those with regrets.”At the end of the year, Rose finished her college. One week after graduation, Rose died peace

28、fully in her sleep. We would always remember the great woman.1From the passage, we can learn that Rose _.Awent to college at an old age Bbecame a professor later Cdied before college graduation2At the end of the term the writer invited Rose to _.Awrite a book Bplay football Cmake a speech3The underl

29、ined word “talent” in the third paragraph means “_” in Chinese.A才能 B方法 C途径4If you want to stay young and be happy, _, according to Rose.Anever grow up Bdont be afraid of death Chave a dream and never lose it5What is the best title of the passage?ALaughing every day BNever too old to learn CHow to st

30、ay young and being happyD16、 Hi, everyone, my name is Isabella and Im an artist and fashion designer. But today, Im not here to specially talk to you about art or fashion. Today I want to talk to you about dreams and stories.Did you know that 4-minute mile once thought to be impossible? It was somet

31、hing outside we can consider. But in 1954, a guy named Bannister achieved. 35 In the following two months, two other runners broke 4-minute record and in the following three years and 19 runners continued. And now, its common for an experienced runner to be able to run a mile under 4 minutes. Its ju

32、st that they didnt think it was impossible any more.So we should dream big. I have always to be encouraged to dream big. And I think when youre very little and maybe dont know any better its easier to do because theres fearlessness before you become afraid of something. What did you want to be? A mo

33、vie star, an actor or an astronaut. Maybe you didnt achieve these dreams, as you got older. Because as you got older, you became afraid. Its important to hold on your fearlessness just like a child. Because its fearlessness that helps us achieve our dreams.Im a big fan of what I called dream board.

34、Its just a piece of paper. Therere lots of pictures of things I would like to achieve and I put it in a place where I see it every day and that helps me. I started doing this a few years ago because I read a study in the US showing that people who made dream boards are more likely to achieve them. I

35、 know this may not be new or useful to everyone, but for me, the act of making my dream board every year and seeing it every morning really helps me.Another thing that I really believe in is the world. I believe that once you have your dreams and begin to work for it, people start appearing in your

36、life that can offer support and help So lets face it, theres going to be a lot of challenges but to get through. I think courage is needed.In conclusion, after all of this dreaming you have to work hard and put a lot of time into everything youre doing and have courage because theres going to be a l

37、ot of difficulty but just remember the world is trying to help you. I know that Im not the only one that has dreams. Everybody has dreams. You just need to work hard to achieve them.Thank you!1What can we learn about the dream board?AIt is a piece of paper with what Isabella Taylor dreams about.BIt

38、is a piece of paper with what Isabella Taylor has achieved.CIsabella Taylor was the first to make a dream board in the US.DIsabella Taylor makes a new board when she starts a dream.2Which sentence is the most suitable for the blank 35 in paragraph2?AStill, people thought Bannisters mark was impossib

39、le to break.BThere was no reason why he should have gone on to do anything great.CPerhaps human body had reached its limit after Bannister broke the record.DIt opened the floodgates for everyone else to continue breaking this record.3Which of the following are necessary to achieve dreams according t

40、o Isabella Taylor?a. Being afraid of nothing.b. Making a dream board.c. Devoting yourself to working hard.d. Asking people around you for help.AacBadCbcDbd4Whats the talk mainly about?AThe importance of dreaming big and having courage.BHow to make a dream board about art and fashion design.CIsabella

41、 Taylors experiences of achieving dreams successfully.DIsabella Taylors understanding of how to make dreams come true.E17、1Who can not go to the horse racing?AA single person BA couple CChildren2People can see the photo show at .ACity Sports Center BCity Art Museum CGrandview Mall3What can you do if

42、 you only have time between 5 p.m. and 6 p.m. on Saturday?AGo shoppingBGo to see a photo showCGo to the dance party with your sweet heart4How much will Mr. and Mrs. Smith pay if they want to go to the dance party?A15 dollars B25 dollars CFor free5Where can you see the article above?AIn a fashion mag

43、azine BIn a tour guide CIn a newspaperF18、Cats sense of smell is very important to their health. Many cat owners have seen a cat smell the food and refuses it. Careful sniffing( 嗅) tells the cat if something is safe to eat.Cats have a pair of vomeronasal organs(犁鼻器) on the roof of the mouth. When th

44、e cat wants to sniff， she will breathe the air in through her mouth. At this moment， she will often squint(斜视) her eyes and maybe even flatten(使平坦) her ears. This makes her look like she is making faces. The vomeronasal organs will then analyze(分析)the smell-almost as if the cat is tasting the smell.

45、When you come home from outside the house， your cat can smell what you had for lunch and for a mid-afternoon snack. She can smell the people you shook hands with and your neighbour you stopped to talk to and hug. She can smell the grass brought under your shoes as you took a shortcut across the lawn

46、. Your cats sense of smell is so good that she can smell difference between a gallon of water with a teaspoon of salt in it and plain water. In comparison， we think of salt as completely tasteless.Cats have scent glands(臭腺) on each side of the forehead， on the chin， the lips and next to the tail. Wh

47、en your cat rubs up against your hand， your leg， the sofa， and your bed， she is leaving her scent in those things. She will then use her sense of smell to recognize “her” things， people and even other pets in the home.If you want to have fun with your cats sense of smell， take some small bits of dif

48、ferent things， such as a bit of chicken， some flowers and some fish. Place each different scent under a piece of paper towel(so your cat cannot see any of them) and encourage your cat to investigate and find what kind of food she likes to eat best.1Cats know whether the food is fit to eat or not wit

49、h their_.Asense of touch Bscent glandsCorgans of smell Dsense of taste2The third paragraph was written mainly to prove that _.Acats are very smartBcats have a good sense as dogsCsalty water has a special smellDcats sense of smell is excellent3What does your cat do when it rubs against your foot?AShe

50、 puts her scent on it.BShe shows respect to you.CShe asks you to play with her.DShe smells where you were just now.4What does the word “investigate” mean in the last paragraph?ASmell. BSee. CLook. DSend.5The passage mainly tells us _.Acats are one of our best friendsBcats have sharp sense of smellCsense of smell is very importantDcats know if something is safe to eat.书面表达19、近年，有一些地区提出把游泳纳入中考的