2022年江苏省淮安市淮阴师院中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Weve got a bedroom, if youd like to stay.AemptyBspareCavailable2、一Im considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一Its only half an hours walk, I advise you .Ato go; not to drive Bgoing; to driveCto go; not driving Dgoing; not driving3、Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,Id rather

3、at home and watch TV.Aplay;stayBto play;to stayCplay;to stayDto play;stay4、1 didnt mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift.ArefusedBreceivedCallowedDaccepted5、The girl _ an English song in the next room is Toms sister.Awho is singingBis singingCsangDwas sin

4、ging6、一It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.一Thats right. .AThe early bird catches the wormBPut all your eggs in one basketCMany hands make light workDActions speak louder than words7、The train went through _800-meter-long tunnel (隧道) at _ high speed.Aa; aBan

5、; /Can; theDa; /8、Lets turn on the TV and watch the football match.Its too late. It_for an hour. And the result was 1-0.China won.Ahas finished Bhas begun Chas been on Dhas been over9、Which of the following saying has the meaning of “ risk losing everything all at one time”?AEvery dog has its day.BP

6、ut all your eggs in one basket.CBurn the candle at both ends.DIt never rains but it pours.10、How was your trip to the British Museum?I spoke no English and was _ silent during the visit.Acompletely Bpeacefully Cpatiently Dcarefully. 完形填空11、 Its 12：00. Mom is not at home. No one makes lunch for Sally

7、 and Bob. Bob 1 to have some bread, but Sally doesnt 2 it.“How about making fruit salad? We have 3 , oranges and bananas at home,” Sally 4 .“Sounds nice. 5 I also like some hot food,” Bob says.Sally 6 some rice, some eggs and two tomatoes. She has a 7 idea(想法). “I can make tomato and egg rice for yo

8、u. Its very 8 .”The two have lunch at 1：00 p. m. Bob 9 the tomato and egg rice is great. And the fruit salad is nice, 10 . Sally is happy he 11 them. 12 the evening, Mom comes home. She is 13 that Sally and Bob have a good 14 . She says, “Im proud(自豪的) of you. 15 can look after yourselves(照顾你们自己) wh

9、en Im out. Great！”1AbuysBgetsCfinishesDwants2AplayBhelpClikeDeat3AcarrotsBapplesCicecreamDtomatoes4AisBspellsCneedsDsays5ASoBAndCBecauseDBut6AfindsBasksCknowsDplays7AdifficultBgoodCrelaxingDinteresting8AhappyBtidyCeasyDgreen9AtakesBgetsCthanksDthinks10AtooBonlyCthenDor11AwatchesBseesClikesDmeets12AO

10、nBAtCInDFor13AcoolBfatCgreatDhappy14AsportBlunchCbreakfastDtime15AYouBWeCTheyDIt. 语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当的形式填空，有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号. do improve feel begin payYoga is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now.Why do so many people like it?The common reason is that yoga makes you1bett

11、er and healthier in body, mind and spirit.Yoga2 in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life, so this kind of exercise was born. Yoga is an Indian word that means “to join together”. There are three parts of yoga together: exercise, breathing a

12、nd meditation (沉思). In the past years, people 3 more attention to the spirit. While you4this spirit,it can give you peace,help you feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses.If you keep doing it,you5yourself inside a lot. 阅读理解A13、If you want to deal with the association(交往) between boys and g

13、irls properly, here are some dos and donts for you to follow. Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should get along wit

14、h the other sex in public instead of in secret. Dont be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about.

15、 If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Dont fall into the_of early love. Boys and girls in adolescence (青春期) are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each othe

16、r at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that cant be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.1The main idea of the passage is to _.Atell students to keep aw

17、ay from early loveBgive some advice on how to associate(交往) between boys and girlsCtell students how to make friendsDteach boys how to talk with girls2We should get along with the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT _.Awith a good state of mind Bin real friendshipCin public Din secret3If you are

18、a shy person, you can _.Afind friends with the same interest and hobby firstBonly have a few friends of the same sexCnot make friends with the other sexDnot fall in love with other students easily I4The underlined word ditch in the passage means_ in Chinese.A波浪 B泥潭 C圈套 D树枝5A person at adolescence is

19、 _.Acomplicated(复杂的) in feelingsBgood at making friends with each otherCold enough to fall in loveDeasy to regard the friendship as a sign of loveB14、The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me.Underthe strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of

20、 troublesome stuff they call “books”.I was going to have my examination the next day. When can I go to bed? I asked myself. I didnt answer, in fact I dared not.The clock struck 1.Oh, dear! I cried, ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world

21、. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy . The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work

22、 hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.1When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_.AasleepBworking in bedCoutsideDquietly laughing at him2Reviewing his lesson

23、s didnt help him because _.Ait was too late at nightBhe was very tiredChis eyes were so heavy that he couldnt keep them openDhe hadnt studied hard before the examination3What do you suppose happened to the author？AHe went to a church to pray againBHe passed the exam by luckCHe failed in the examDHe

24、was punished by his teacher4The best title for the passage would be _ .AThe Night Before the Examination.BWorking Far into the NightCA Slow StudentDGoing Over My LessonsC15、For years people have enjoyed following the life of Garfield the cat. Garfield is a popular comic book character, known for bei

25、ng lazy and fat. But the cat was back in the news recently for something you might not expect.A man in the United States changed the gender of Garfield to “none” on the cats Wikipedia ( 维 基 百 科 ) page. After that lots of people got angry and keptchanging Garfields Wikipedia page. They argued about w

26、hether the cat was a boy,girl or neither.Wikipedia finally locked the page to stop people editing( 编辑) it. Jim Davis, Garfields creator, settled(解决) the argument.“Garfield is male,” he simply told the Washington Post. The 71-year-old artist said he liked working with animals because they didnt have

27、to be old, young, boys or girls. He was angry that some people cared so much about Garfields gender.It seems like quite an unnecessary argument to have. But it is not the only recent example of argument about gender.To celebrate International Womens Day in Australia earlier this year, the city of Me

28、lbourne made10 traffic lights with a figure( 人形) dressed in a skirt. They were designed to celebrate Womens Day and give them more confidence in public.But not everyone thinks the idea is necessary. Some people think it is important for women to be treated fairly in Australia, but that this idea is

29、silly.“Im all for doing anything we can for gender equity(公平), but really?” Melbourne mayor( 市长)Robert Doyle told the Herald Sun. The mayor said this idea is more likely to be laughed at than bring respect to women.1What put Garfield the cat back in the news recently?AThe cats lazy character.BBeing

30、included in Wikipedia.CThe cats picture being changed on Wikipedia.DThe cats gender being changed on Wikipedia.2What does the underlined word gender in the passage mean?A个性 B性别 C外貌 D脾气3According to Jim Davis, .AWikipedia should lock the page about GarfieldBGarfield can be a boy or a girl, and young

31、or oldCartists dont care about animals age or genderDits unnecessary to take Garfields gender seriously4Why did Melbourne make 10 traffic lights with a figure dressed in a skirt?ATo laugh at women in publicBTo celebrate International Womens DayCTo bring more chances to womenDTo treat women fairly in

32、 Australia5What did Melbourne mayor Robert Doyle think of the traffic light idea?AIt would give women more confidence in public.BIt would help women be treated fairly in Australia.CIt would bring respect to women.DIt was not a good idea for gender equity.D16、On October 31st, 2015, the official Xinhu

33、a news agency reported that China would allow two children for every couple. That meant that the countrys one-child policy came to an end.To control the population growth, China started a policy of one child per couple in the 1970s. Why does China decide to relax the policy now?In fact, China began

34、relaxing the policy in January, 2014, allowing couples to have a second baby if the mother or father was an only child. The change was thought as a major liberalization (解放) of the family planning of over thirty years. But new figures (数据) in January, 2015 suggested that fewer people than expected w

35、ould like to have a second baby. Health officials said that there were about 11 million couples under the new policy. However, only 1 million couples applied (申请) to have a second child. Some couples said, “Two kids? Thanks but no.” The influence of one-child policy seems hard to go in a short time.

36、 Chinas government has said that China will become the country with the most old people in the world in just 15 years, with more than 400 million people over the age of 60. And in the one-child families, when the only child grows up and gets married to another only child, they two have to take care

37、of two old couples, the stress seems really heavy. To solve the problem of theagingpopulation, one-child policy isnt suitable any more, and two-child policy is needed and necessary.1The official Xinhua news agency reported that China would allow two children forevery couple _.Ain 1970 Bin January, 2

38、015Cin January, 2014 Don October 31st, 20152The underlined word “aging” probably means _ in the passage.A年龄 B老龄化 C时代 D边缘3In January, 2015, the figures (数据) showed that _.Afewer people than expected would like to have a second babyBmore people than expected would like to have a second babyConly 1 mil

39、lion couples under the new policy could have a second childDabout 11 million couples under the new policy applied to have a second child4According to the passage, we know that _.AChina started one-child policy in the 1980sBtwo-child policy isnt suitable any more nowCChina will have the most old peop

40、le in the world in just 15 yearsDChina will have less than 400 million people over the age of 60 in 15 years5The passage is mainly about _.AChinese populationBChinese one-child policyCChinese economy (经济)DChinese two-child policyE17、“Without music, life would be a mistake,” famous German philosopher

41、（哲学家）Friendrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets（预算）.For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1,000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers ta

42、ught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. Thats partly because music is not seen as a very important life

43、skill, and it isnt tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus（关注）on subjects that are tested more often.However, learning music is useful in many ways.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, acco

44、rding to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode（解码）them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time. Music has

45、a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck did well in playing the piano.1Some schools in the US cut music classes, because _.Athey were too difficult to learn Bstudents in the US

46、werent interested in musicCthe schools wanted to control budgets Dthere werent enough music teachers in the US2In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word “them” refer to（指代）?AFired teachers. BPublic schools. CParents in Chicago. DStudents in Chicago.3Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?APlaying th

47、e piano needs people to see music notes.BPlaying the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds.CDecoding music notes is needed while we are playing music.DDifferent abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music.4How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentione

48、d in this passage?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.5Whats the writers opinion according to this passage?AMusic is as simple as it looks. BMusic classes should be cut in some schools.CMusic is a big part of our lives. DMusic isnt a very important life skill for us.F18、The Ant BullyActors: Julia Roberts (Voi

49、ce), Nicolas Cage (Voice)Language: EnglishRunning time: 1hour and 25minutesPrice: Weekdays - $30 (adults)$15 (Children under 7)Weekends - $40 (adults)$20 (Children under 7)James: I really enjoyed this movie. Its a fun movie for the whole family. I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there.Sam:

50、I would recommend（推荐）this movie to everyone. Whether you go with your family or friends, I think this movie has something you will really enjoy!John: Ive seen several movies of this kind, but this one is the best. It is so well made some of the scenes are so beautiful. Mary: I went to see this movie with my 9 - year old daughter this Tuesday, really without knowing too much about. My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at how funny it was. We just couldnt help laughing. I would recommend this movie to the whole family.1From the poster, what language is spoken in the movie