2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区朝鲜族中考英语全真模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?No, you , my dear. Youre free to make your own decision.AshouldntBmustntCneedntDcant2、Mom,

2、 could I watch the game show now? Sorry, you cant watch it _you clean your room.Awhen Bif Cafter Duntil3、_ sleep do you think is necessary for a Grade 9 student? 8 hours at least.AHow often BHow long CHow many DHow much4、Have you ever been to Hainan Island?Yes, I _ there for ten days last year . Its

3、 said that Hainan Island will be as developed as Hong Kong and Singapore in the future .AwentBwasChave been5、The TV show was so boring that he stopped _ a magazine instead.AreadingBto readCreadsDfrom reading6、- Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can find an ATM（自动取款机）? - Sorry, I myself is

4、a stranger here.ANo problemBYoure rightCIt is my pleasureDThank you all the same7、The students interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talkAhas risenBroseCrisesDwas rising8、I hear a bridge _ over the Qiongzhou Channel(琼州海峡) in several years.Awill be builtBis builtChas bui

5、lt9、Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge _ already. However, we dont know what time it will be open to traffic.Ais built Bwas built Cwill be built Dhas been built10、Mr. Green _ London, but he will come back in two days.Ahas been toBhas gone toCgoes toDleaves. 完形填空11、 There is a fox(狐狸). His favorite 1 is c

6、hicken. But usually, he cant get any chicken. One 2 , the fox sees a rooster (公鸡). He thinks, “The rooster is really 3 What a big breakfast! But 4 can I get the rooster?”The fox comes up to the rooster and says, “I 5 you can sing very well. Can you sing 6 me?”The rooster is 7 . He closes his eyes an

7、d begins to 8 . The fox sees that and catches(抓)him in his mouth and carries him away.Some boys see the fox and 9 cry, “Look! Look! The fox is carrying our rooster away.”The rooster says to the fox, “Mr. Fox, the boys say you are carrying their rooster away. Tell them it is 10 , not theirs. The fox

8、opens his mouth and says, “The rooster is mine not yours. ”Just then the rooster runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.1AfruitBfoodCfriendDphoto2AmorningBafternoonCeveningDnight3AfunBcoolCfatDtidy4AwhatBwhenCwhereDhow5AaskBknowCloveDwant6AforBofConDin7ASadBhappyChealthyDnice8AplayBsayCsingD

9、dance9AweBtheyCYouDhe10AmineBoursCyoursDhis. 语法填空12、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on 1 way to school or work. But in China, I hardly see people reading 2 their free time.Are peoples

10、 attitudes toward reading 3 (difference) here? Not really. Data (数据) released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot. They 4 (simple) prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that reading is still 5 (popular) in the US than in China. Is there a reason for this di

11、fference? Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature (文学). From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem, Chinese authors 6 (create) many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the difference starts from child

12、hood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for 7. Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework 8 American students. So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.9

13、 learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10 (person) beliefs and attitudes. Where will your next book take you?. 阅读理解A13、For ten weeks, in a great house on the island o

14、f St Thomas , John CLilly tried to teach a six-year-old dolphin to speak English. Margaret Howe, an experiment (试验) helper, would live day and night with Peter, a dolphin. And they would eat, bathe(洗澡), sleep and play together from Sunday to Friday, with only Saturdays off for Margaret. She lived he

15、r 1ife in swimming clothes - with a coat on colder evenings - and cut her hair short so that she could get on with Peter more easily. After a few days, Peter was becoming more and more interested in winning her attentions. He threw a ball against her shower towel to get her to play. As time went by,

16、 he only wanted to play ball with her and not on his own. The problem was that, just at the time Peter and Margaret began to get on well just as two best friends, the experiment ended and the lab was closed. After a few weeks, Margaret received the sad news that Peter had killed himse1f by refusing

17、to breathe, and sinking to the bottom of his pool. Dolphins may not speak English - but, just like humans, they know all about broken hearts.1Peter is the name of_Aa doctorBdolphinCa scientistDan experiment helper2Margaret worked days_a week during the experiment .AfourBfiveCsixDseven3To live with t

18、he dolphin, Margaret couldnt _.Acut her hair shortBhave a common life-like othersCwear swimming c1othesDeat, bathe and play together with him4The ending of the story was that _ .AMargaret didnt leave the labBthe lab was closed and the dolphin diedCthe dolphin could speak English at lastDDr John CLil

19、ly was satisfied with the experiment5From this passage, we can learn that _.Adolphins arent worth studyingBdolphins cant be humans good friendsCdolphins cant communicate with humansDdolphins may have feelings just like humanB14、Different countries have different ideas about manners-how you behave wh

20、en you are eating.In England,table manners are important.Good table manners in England are as follows:How to sit:You should sit up straight in your chair.It is not a good idea to lean(倾斜)forwards or backwards.When you eat, you should not lean towards the plate,but bring the knife,fork or spoon towar

21、ds you.At the same time,do not out your elbows on the table,nor reach over someones plate for something.Using your fingers:English people normally dont pick food up with their fingers when they are eating main courses.If you are not sure,the safest is to use your knife or fork.There are,however,some

22、 foods that are usually eaten with fingers.They include sanwiches,burgers,crisps and fruit.Your mouth:It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food,or to eat with your mouth open.And if possible,do not make any noises.Never lick(舔)your plate after eating.How much to eat:It is polite to eat t

23、he food that you have been offered,so a clear plate is a good plate.It shows that you enjoyed the food.If you cant finish everything and need to leave a little,thats also okay.You could say something like“That was very nice,thank you,but Im just too full to eat another bite.”1How should you sit when

24、 you are eating in England?AYou should lean backwards.BYou should lean forwards.CYou should sit up straight in your chair.2What food do Englishmen eat with their fingers?ABeef.BPizza.CJuice.3What is the good table manners in England?AReach over someones plate for something.BLick your plate after eat

25、ing.CEat an orange with fingers.4What can we infer(推断)according to the passage?AEating with the mouth closed is a good manner.BWe mustnt leave anything on the plate any time.CSaying sorry means we are full.5What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe differences between England and China.BGood tabl

26、e manners in England.CThe importance of table manners.C15、 “Farm to table” is the name of an activity that encourages people to eat locally grown food. There is also a group that brings “table to farm”. This traveling group is called Outstanding in the Field. Its aim is to connect people to the land

27、 and to create a kind of restaurant without walls.Jim Denevan got the idea for this kind of food service ten years ago. Jim Denevans brother is a farmer and he himself is a former chef. He thought the idea of a meal served right at the farm made sense, though not everyone agreed. “But I wanted to ma

28、ke the idea work, so I decided to cross the countryI went all the way across the United States and set the table in farms and ranches and on beaches, and all the places where food comes from.”He recently prepared tables for more than a hundred people at Briars Farmstead in Virginia. He and his eight

29、-member crew arrived the night before. Chefs from a local restaurant prepared the dinner.Matt Szechenyi and his family operate Briars Farmstead. He said “This type of event connects us with a lot of enthusiastic people, people that willwe can form relationships with in the future. And this type of s

30、mall farm business thrives on relationships.”Guests bring their own plates to the meal. When they arrive, the farmer shows them around. “These are free-range chickens. We want them to eat as much pasture as possible because thats the magic.” The tour of the farm ends at the dinner table. The meats i

31、n this five-course meal come from Matt Szechenyis farm. The vegetables and other ingredients come from nearby farms. Guests and local farmers sit together. Alex Bogel came with his family. He said “It is also especially wonderful to sit at a table this big with all these people. The sense of communi

32、ty is wonderful.”Jim Denevan and his team have served almost thirteen thousand people. He plans to expand the operation.1_ thinks of the idea of “farm to table”.AMatt SzechenyiBAlex BogelCJim DenevanDJim Denevans brother2Whats Jim Denevans dream for “table to farm” business?AHe hopes to be liked by

33、every guest who visits the special farm.BHe wants to do it better and better and give a hand to make people closer to nature.CHe hopes to build totally free restaurants on the farm.DHe wants to create more games on the farm for guests.3What does this passage mainly tell us?AThe history of “table to

34、farm”.BSpecial service on a farm.CSomething about the “table to farm” activitiesDPeoples great need of green foodD16、Do you know when restaurants were invented? The first restaurants were invented thousands of years ago. However, they were very different from restaurants today.The first restaurants

35、were in ancient Greece and ancient Rome. These restaurants served food in large stone bowls. People didnt order food from a menu. Everyone used to share the food from big bowls. People believe that these places were very popular because most homes in ancient Greece and Rome did not have kitchens. Al

36、so, people didnt have to store food at home if they ate their meals at these restaurants.Later, restaurants began to open in China. In the early 1100s, more than 1 million people lived in the city of Hangzhou, China. It was a very busy city, and people had money. All of these people had to eat. Smar

37、t cooks started cooking and selling food along the Imperial Way, a very big street in the city. Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome, people in China could choose food from a menu. They didnt have to eat the same food as everyone else.For the next several centuries, there were restaurants all over the

38、world. People could buy food on the street or at inns- small hotels. Then, in the middle of the 1700s, restaurants started opening in Paris. These restaurants were more similar to restaurants we know today. There was a bigger. variety of food, and eating in these restaurants was a more enjoyable exp

39、erience. In the 19th century, trains made travel much faster and simpler. In the end, this kind of restaurant began to appear all over Europe and in other parts of the world.Now, restaurants are everywhere. You can buy a variety of different kinds of food. You can have food sent to your door. But re

40、member it wasnt always like that.1It is believed that these first restaurants were popular because.Apeople could eat different food.Bthe food there was very cheap.Cpeople were too busy to cook.Dmost homes didnt have kitchens.2How were the restaurants in Hangzhou different from the first. restaurants

41、?AThey offered menus to customers.BThey usually served the same food.CThey sold the food in large stone bowls.DThey prepared food for all people in the city.3The underlined part these restaurants” in Paragraph 4 means.Arestaurants in ancient Greece and ancient RomeBrestaurants in Hangzhou in the ear

42、ly 1100sCrestaurants in Paris in the middle of the 1700sDrestaurants all over Europe in the 19th century4The author wrote this article to .Ahelp us to choose restaurantsBtell us the history of restaurantsCencourage us to eat at restaurantsDshow us the changes of eating habitsE17、1What is Wagner Musi

43、c School trying to get?AStudents.BTeachers.CMusical instruments.DA new phone.2According to the advertisement, what kind of people should learn to play an instrument?APeople who are already good at playing the violin.BPeople who dont have any money.CPeople who are free on the weekend only.DPeople who

44、 are interested in listening to music.F18、Traffic police nationwide have all stepped up their efforts to crack down(处罚) on drunk driving, CCTV reporter Paul Crowe takes a look at their moves in major cities.1What does the word“wandering”mean in Chinese?A疑惑的 B猜疑的 C错乱的 D愤怒的2Who will stay in prison for half a year?AThe driver from Huannan. BThe driver from Hebei.CThe driver from Nanjing. DDriver Liu.3Why were the three drivers caught by the traffic police?AThey drove too fast. BThey killed some people.CThey had no license. DThey drove after drink