2022年杭州市启正中考英语考前最后一卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、-How often does Susan play games online?-She _ games online once a week.AplaysBis playingCwill playDplayed2、Have you been to the new park near the river?Yes. Its o

2、ne of parks in the city.Abeautiful Bmore beautiful Cmost beautiful Dthe most beautiful3、Nowadays, high-speed trains one of the New Four Great Inventions in China.Awere calledBare callingCare calledDhave called4、Which is the best way to Harbin West Railway Station?-By subway. It is _ ride from your h

3、ome to the station.Aa fifteen minutesBfifteen minutesCa fifteen-minute5、- What do you think of the movie Frozen Fever?- Fantastic! It _ by Disney.Amakes Bhas made Cwas made Dhad made6、On the Eve of the New Year, a large number of people gathered in Chen Yi Square, Shanghai, to welcome the new year,

4、when people began to push each other, and even fell on top of each other. This terrible incident _ 36 deaths and 47 injured.Amade Bcaused Cproduced Dprovided7、They always warn us ball games on the road to avoid ourselves.Anot play; hurtingBnot to play; to hurtCnot to play; hurtingDto not play; hurti

5、ng8、 Can Mr King spare some time for the evening party? If he _, he will try his best to make it.Awill be invited Bis invited Cinvites Dwill invite9、- Cant I park my car free here?- You can, for four hours, _ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket.Athough Bif Cunless10、If you havent finished _

6、the book, you can renew it. OK. I will.AreadBto readCreadsDreading. 完形填空11、 A few days ago, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just then I got a 1 from a friend of mine. I havent seen him 2 a very long time. We talked about our school days on the phone, then he started talking about his 3 . His mother w

7、as badly ill in hospital, she couldnt sleep at night and often talk to 4 . My friend was angry 5 her and asked his mother 6 talking. Since then, his mother didnt say anything. The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease(心理疾病),she couldnt look after herself like a normal person. My friend was sa

8、d. He thought it was his fault(错误). My friend 7 like a baby on the telephone. He said that he would do 8 if his mother became better. Do you know 9 our parents love us and care for us all the time? I think we should 10 love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can

9、 make you be a better and happier person.1AletterBe-mailCcallDmessage2AinBforCatDof3AmotherBfatherCbrotherDsister4AherselfBhimselfCmyselfDyourself5AtoBaboutCforDwith6Ato go onBto stopCto continueDnot to stop7AcriedBshoutedClaughedDheard8AsomethingBanythingCnothingDnone9AwhatBwhomCwhereDthat10AtooBei

10、therCalsoDelse. 语法填空12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。Small talk and chitchat(闲谈) are the short conversations we have at parties, while we wait in line at the store, at family events or work.Sometimes we make small talk with people we already know but not w1. Often we have to make sma

11、ll talk with complete strangers.Many people find these small conversations about unplanned subjects difficult. Some people say they hate it. Others say small talk is a w2 of time. They may even call it useless chitchat or useless chatter, meaning it doesnt do anything. They c3 small talk not importa

12、nt.However, small talk is important. These exchanges can open doors that may lead to l4, more meaningful conversations. When you first meet someone or talk to someone you dont know well, it would be awkward(尴尬的) to b5 a conversation about a really deep subject such as war, politics or the meaning of

13、 life.Small talk also gives you the c6 to decide if you want to get to know that person betteror not. Lets say you make small talk with someone at a party. But they only want to talk about cats. You may not want to build a friendship with them u7 you really, really love cats.Chitchat can also increa

14、se your feeling of understanding toward people you know but not well. Chatting with a workmate about their child may help you to understand more of their life outside the o8. This could help build healthy work relationships.Researchers at the University of Chicago find that those who make small talk

15、 with strangers are happier than those who sit a9. Also, another similar study showed that people who talked with a cashier(收银员) in a coffee shop felt happier t10 those who simply went in, ordered and left.Small talk may make us happier. 阅读理解A13、An Englishman, a Frenchman and a Russian were discussi

16、ng happiness. Happiness, said the Englishman, Happiness is when you return home tired after work, yet find your slippers(拖鞋) warming by the fire.You English have no romance, said the Frenchman. Happiness is when you go on a business trip, find a pretty girl who entertains you then afterwards you par

17、t(道别) without regrets（遗憾）.You are both wrong, said the Russian. True happiness is when you are at home in bed and at 4 a.m., you hear a ring at the door and outside stand the secret police, who say to you, Ivanovitch, you are under arrest, and you say, Sorry, Ivanovitch lives next door.1The Englishm

18、ans happiness suggests that _.Ahe should have no time to warm his slippersBhe enjoys the warmth of the familyChe thinks it the most important to have slippersDhe wants someone to warm his slippers2What the Frenchman said means that _.Aa man can be free to play with any pretty girl when possibleBhe w

19、ants to marry a girl he lovesChe is interested in going on a business tripDthe Englishman should have more romance3The meaning of the Russians words is that _.Ahe would like to have a good sleep at nightBhe will feel happy if his neighbour is arrestedChe thinks it happiness to feel safeDhe will feel

20、 afraid if anyone knocks at his door at nightB14、 In order to tell what I believe, I must bring up something from my personal history. The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my promising business job and study music. My parents didnt think it was a good choice I took up music as a j

21、ob. Considering my family background, this was understandable. My grandfather had taught music for forty years at Spring Hill College. Although he was much loved by his students, he didnt earn(挣钱) enough to provide for his large family. As a result of this example in the family, my parents strongly

22、asked me to the college instead of a music school, and so to college I went.Before my graduation from Columbia, the family ran into some money problems and I felt it was my duty to leave college and find a job. That was why I took a business job, which I always think of as the wasted years. I went i

23、nto it for money, for being able to help the family. Money is all I got out of it. It was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by. I became very sad.My wish was to save enough money to quit(退出) and go to Europe to study music. I continued to make money, and finally, little by little, I saved

24、enough to go abroad. At that time, my family got out of the trouble. _, and so I gave up my position and sailed for Europe. I stayed four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working before, and enjoyed every minute of it. “Enjoyed” is too soft a word. I walked on air. I really lived. Whe

25、n I broke away from business, it was against the advice of all my friends and family, but if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living. Money is a wonderful thing, but now I know that it is possible to pay too high a price for it.1The writer gave his grandpas e

26、xample in order to _.Ashow how great his grandpa was forty years agoBthank his parents support for studying in a music schoolCtell others that a musician wasnt a good choice for the writerDexplain why his parents disagreed him to take up music as a job2Which of the following can be best filled in “_

27、”?AMy dream came true at lastBI went on to practice the violinCMy family no longer needed my helpDI made so much money to support my family3The underlined sentence “I walked on air” means the writer_.Acouldnt find his place in a new environmentBcouldnt make a success of livingCfelt free because he w

28、as doing what he lovedDfelt a pity for beginning new life4Whats the best title of the passage?ALife in a Business World.BMoney Is Success.CStick to Something in Your Life.DLearning Music in Europe.C15、 “BANG!” the door caused a reverberation. It was just standing there, with father standing on one s

29、ide, and I on the other side.We were both in great anger. Never set foot in this house again!” stormed father. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feeling. I walked aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walke

30、d past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.But now . I dont know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always put his opinions on me. We are just like two people coming from two different worl

31、ds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached my house, I saw that the light was

32、 still on.“Perhaps dad is throwing away some of his old stamps.” I thought, “Perhaps he thought they were useless.” I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.All the lights were off except fathers.Dad was always like this. Maybe he didnt know how to express himself. After sh

33、outing at me, he never showed any moments of regret. After an argument he had the habit of creeping up in my sleep and then tucking me underneath the covers.This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was s

34、till on. “Am I wrong?” I thought, maybe. With the key in hand, I opened the door nervously. When I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love-its second to none.1When seeing a young father with a child i

35、n his arms, the writer might have the following feelings EXCEPT_.Ahe admired them very muchBhe felt disappointed with his fatherChe felt that happiness had been far away from himDhe wished for better relations with his father2What did the writer mean by the underlined sentence “My heart was frozen o

36、n this hot summer night” in Paragraph 6?AHe felt cold on such a hot day.BHe felt low and didnt know where to go at all.CHe felt uncomfortable because it was so hot tonight.DHe felt lonely because there were so few people on the street.3The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 7 refers to _.AstampsBop

37、inionsCworldsDlights4What can we infer about the reason why the father often shouts at his son?AThe son has already grown up.BThey never agree with each other.CThe father is getting older and older.DThe father has got used to doing that.5Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe f

38、ather opened the door for the son.BThe father didnt agree the writers stamp collecting.CThe father and the son didnt usually communicate well.DThe son fully understood why he and his father had different thinking.D16、We have always been interested in the moon.2000 years ago, people already knew that

39、 the moon moves around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.When scientists could use telescopes to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see t

40、he moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on the earth. This was because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earths gravity millions of years earlier.In 1969, moon rocks werefinally brought to the earth and studi

41、ed. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of the earth. They believe very early in its

42、 history, maybe 4 billion years ago, something about the size of Mars hit the earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.In the future, even thought our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still

43、be interested in it.12000 years ago, people already knew_.Athe earth moved around the moonBthe moon and the earth were made of the same thingsCthe moon was made of rocksDthe moon moves around the earth2Before 1969, most scientists thought the moon was_.Apart of the earth billions of years earlierBol

44、der than the earthCa planet caught by the earths gravityDmade of the same things as the earth3After years of study, most scientists now think_.Athe earth was once part of the moonBthe moon was once part of the earthCsomething about the size of Mars will hit earth in the near futureDa lot of rocks wi

45、ll slowly join together to become the other moon4From this passage we can learn that_.Ascientists in the past were not cleverBscientists are so clever that they know everythingCnew information brings new ideasDwe now everything about the moonE17、Linda Evans was my best friendlike the sister I never

46、had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special timelike my wedding (婚礼) and Lindas. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wro

47、te less often. One day a card that I sentcame back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. ” I had no idea how to find Linda.Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share (分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died

48、. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman Lindas married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but J still w

49、rote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. ”Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each others lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And ther

50、es one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We wont lose each other again!根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans_ .Aat the age of 13Bbefore she got marriedCafter they moved to new homesDbefore the writers family moved away2They didnt often write to each othe

51、r because they_ .Agot marriedBhad little time to do soCdidnt like writing lettersDcould see each other on special time3There was an empty place in the writers heart because she_.Awas in troubleBdidnt know Lindas addressCreceived the card that she sentDdidnt have a friend like Linda to share her happ

52、iness or sadness4The writer was happy when she .Aread the newspaperBheard Lindas voice on the phoneCmet a young woman who looked a lot like LindaDwrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman5They havent kept in touch_ .Afor about 40 yearsBfor about 27 yearsCsince they got marriedDsince the writers family moved awayF18、STOKESAY CASTLE(城堡)HOW TO FIND USAdult $ 5.00Child(5-15 years) $ 2.2Family ticket (2 adults and