2022年广东省广州市中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、- Which of the two shirts would you like to choose?- Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave _ to myself.AanotherBthe

2、otherCother2、The students of Class 5 trees in the park every year.Aplant Bwill plant Cplanted Dplants3、Shirley is the girl _ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).AwhomBwhichCwho4、-_ is it from here to his home?-Not far. You can arrive on foot _.AHow long; ten minutes laterBHow far; in ten minutesCHow far

3、; after ten minutesDHow long; in ten minutes5、You cant reach _ something _ someones plate. OK, I wont.Afor; overBto; overCfor; throughDto; through6、If you keep working with your courage(勇气) and belief, you can reach the stage(舞台) on which you can show all your _.AfurnitureBtalentsCcollections7、The s

4、trategies that they came up with at the meeting _ fine.Awas worked outBwork outCworking outDworks out8、 Did Lisa notice you enter the house? I dont think so. She _ to a MP3 with her eyes shut.Alistens Blistened Cwas listening Dis listening9、How will we sell more products?We need to come up with more

5、 _ ideas.AawfulBcreativeCmeaninglessDembarrassing10、They cheered us on _ and we felt more confident to win the game.AangrilyBloudlyCsuddenlyDslowly. 完形填空11、If you are lazy and weak, you will never taste success. But if you are 1 , success and happiness will be more likely to come to you.I love eatin

6、g persimmons（柿子）. But you cant get them until autumn. If you try them before the right time, they probably 2 bad.In Grade Six, because of my poor grades, my parents were 3 that I wouldnt be able to get into an excellent middle school. They 4 me to study harder, but I didnt really understand why they

7、 were so anxious.Summer came. The hot weather made me sleepy and I couldnt 5 my textbooks. But every time I wanted to stop 6 , Mom would shout, “Hey! Think about your 7 If you dont work hard, youll regret it!” I had to sit back down again and return to my textbooks. But all I 8 was playing with my f

8、riends and eating persimmons.My mom would say to me, with a serious look on 9 face, “If a persimmon tree doesnt grow in summer, it cant bear（结出） fruit in autumn! Only by hard work 10 you get good results.” 11 I didnt understand it at that time, I gradually came to see the truth of her words. A few m

9、onths later, I succeeded in getting into the key middle school. It was 12 Walking in my new school, I could see quite a few persimmon trees. The fruit was so red that it looked as if it was on fire. Suddenly, I 13 that working hard may be bitter but its fruit is sweet.My mom was right. If a persimmo

10、n tree doesnt grow 14 summer, it cant bear fruit in autumn. I smiled. I had grown through the summer 15 now it was autumn.I tasted my success and enjoyed the fruit of my labor!1Abusy Bclever Chard-working Dfree2Alook Btaste Cturn Dsmell3Aembarrassed Bworried Cexcited Dscared4Aafforded Ballowed Cpush

11、ed Dmade5Aconcentrate on Bdepend on Cdecide on Dlook on6Athinking Btalking Cplaying Dstudying7Afuture Bhobby Chealth Dwork8Atalked about Bheard about Cworried about Dthought about9Aher Byour Cmy Dhis10Ashould Bcan Cneed Dmust11ABut BBecause CAlthough DSo12Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter13Arealized B

12、saw Cnoticed Dreminded14Abefore Bduring Cafter Duntil15Aand Bbut Cor Dthen. 语法填空12、One sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful. While he 1 (walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr Shaw 2(fall) to the ground. The rider was very sorr

13、y. He got off his bike 3(help) Mr Shaw get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4(not hurt). Im so sorry! said the rider. Oh, no, said Bernard Shaw. I should 5 (say) sorry. Im sorry for not 6 (give) luck to you. Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider and added, If you killed me, you know, you would be famous all over

14、the world. 阅读理解A13、Have you ever been in the situation when you really didnt believe what someone was saying? Perhaps they were saying “yes” but their heads were shaking “no”. The difference between the words people say and our understanding of what they are saying comes from body language. By knowi

15、ng more signs of body language, you can more easily understand other people, and more effectively communicate with them. Movements, gestures, and facial expressions all say that something is going on. Whats more, the way we talk, walk, sit and stand all give messages to people. As you watch others,

16、confident people will stand still with shoulders back, give slow and clear speech and always give eye contact. Otherwise, the person seems to have little confidence. If a person speaks to you with his body turning away from you, arms crossed or very small facial expressions, this person is giving hi

17、s “dead ears”. He usually doesnt listen to you. And its crucial to know when people are lying. Some of the typical signs that a person is lying include: A person gives little or no eye contact, or there may be fast eye movements. Hand or fingers are in front of his or her mouth when speaking. His sk

18、in changes in color, red in face or neck area. Voice changes, etc. However, one size does not fit all. When you watch others, you need to try to guess what they are saying or guess what is going on. but it is also important to recognize that body language may vary between individuals, and between di

19、fferent cultures and nationalities. Understand the signs that you are reading, and have a conversation more easily with people around you.1The following are all signs of body language except_.Awhat we talk aboutBfacial expressionsCmovements and gestureDhow we talk and walk2The sign of speaking with

20、arms crossed shows that a person_.Ais lying Bis giving “dead ears”Chas little confidence Dhas a lot of gestures3When someone is lying, he or she will probably_.Aturn the body away Bmove hands fastCgive little eye contact Dstand still with shoulders back4What is the main idea of this passage?ABody la

21、nguage helps you know if others are lying.BBody language is different in different countries.CBody language is sometimes irresponsible.DBody language helps communicate.B14、Wedding Customs around the WorldFinlandBrides(新娘) will wear beautiful golden hats. After the wedding(婚礼) , girls dance around th

22、e bride. Her eyes are covered. All the girls are waiting for her to put the hat on someones head. The woman who gets it will be the next to marry. At the party, the bride holds a sieve(筛子). When the people put money into it, their names are read at the wedding.KoreaPeople bring ducks with them in th

23、e wedding group, because ducks live together for life. In the old days, the groom(新郎) went to the brides house on a little white horse with a pair of ducks. These animals love each other for life.MalaysiaChildren carry the grooms presents to the brides home. They also carry baskets of food and paper

24、 money. The money was made into animals or flowers. Everyone in the wedding is given an egg. It means he will have a baby.MexicoDuring the wedding a lasso(一串珠子) is put around the bride and the grooms hands. That means the groom and the bride will always stay together. Friends at the wedding will dan

25、ce around the bride and the groom in a large ring at the party. The ring is like a heart.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why do people bring ducks with them in the wedding group in Korea?ABecause ducks are peoples favorite animals in Korea.BBecause it means the couple will have a baby soon.CBecause peopl

26、e think ducks can bring them good luck.DBecause ducks are good choices for wedding dinner.2In which country is everyone in the wedding given an egg?AIn Mexico.BIn Malaysia.CIn Korea.DIn Finland.3Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AIn Korea, brides will wear beautiful

27、golden hats.BIn Finland, the groom always holds a sieve at the party.CIn Mexico, people will dance around the bride and the groom after the wedding.DIn Malaysia, children carry baskets of food and paper money to the brides home.4People in _ always dance at the wedding party.AMexico and MalaysiaBKore

28、a and FinlandCMalaysia and FinlandDFinland and Mexico5What will happen if someone puts some money into the sieve held by the bride in Finland?AHe or she will be given an egg.BHe or she will be the next to marry.CHis or her name will be read at the wedding.DHe or she will receive presents from the br

29、ide.C15、Welcome to the zooDay open : Fees :Monday to Friday Adults : $ 8. 0010:00 am6:00 pm Ages 814: $ 3. 00Saturday to Sunday Ages 1518 : $ 6. 008 :00 am8 :00 pm Under 8 : FreeTry our train ride for $ 2. 00 per person!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1On Sunday the zoo opens at _A10:00 in the morning B8:

30、00 in the momingC6:00 in the afternoon D8:00 in the aftemoon2The zoo opens _ .Atwice a day Bsix days a weekCevery day Don sunny days3If you are 13, how much do you pay to go into the zoo?A3 dollars. B6 dollars.C8 dollars. DNo money.4Which of the following statements is true?AThose over 18 have to pa

31、y 17 dollars to go into the zoo.BYou can not take a train ride in the zoo for 2 dollars per person on weekdays.CChildren under 8 can go into the zoo at any time without paying anything.DThe zoo has longer business hours on Saturday and Sunday than on other days.5. If you are 13 and your brother is 7

32、, how much do you pay for the train ride?A3 dollars. B4 dollars.C6 dollars. D7 dollars.D16、Your junior high school years are coming to an end. After the big exam, most of you will go on to study in a senior school. What are you expecting from senior high school? Lets hear some teen readers talk abou

33、t it.Zhou Zhijie, 15, from Shanghai:I have heard that although Senior 3 is a hard year, Senior 1 and Senior 2 are lessstressful. I hope therell be time then to enjoy sports. There will be plenty to see. Especially, the World Cup in Brazil is coming. We can watch football matches. Im sure Ill really

34、enjoy it.Jin Xi, 16, from Harbin, Heilongjiang:I really enjoy science. I visit many science exhibitions. I am interested in UFOs, too. Im crazy about making model planes, although Im not very good at it because I dont really have enough scientific knowledge. Ill be learning more science in senior hi

35、gh school. In a word, sometime in the future Im going to build an excellent model plane!Wang Yaling, 15, from Xiamen, Fujian: I hope I can be taller in senior high school. Im only 155cm. Many people grow faster in senior and I hope I will, too. I want to be 162cm. But Im not sure about that, since m

36、ost girls in my family dont grow taller than 160cm. I hope Im different.Zhang Fang, 15, from Hebi, Henan: I expect that Ill make more friends in senior high school. I study in a middle school in the country. Most of my classmates live nearby. In senior high school, Ill meet different people from dif

37、ferent areas. I hope I can learn new things from them.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。1It seems that _ has a special interest in sports.AZhou Zhijie BJin Xi CWang Yaling DZhang Fang2Jin Xi believes that it needs _ to make an excellent model plane.Aa quite long time Ba lot of scientific knowledgeCknowl

38、edge of UFOs Dhelp from senior teachers3Wang Yaling and Zhang Fang _.Aare from one city Bhave a similar dreamChave the same age Dhave a similar problem4The underlined word “stressful” in the first talk probably means “making one feel_.”Abusy and nervous Bfree and easyCunsuccessful and nervous Dsafe

39、and happy5The students in the passage are talking about_.Atheir hobbies Btheir experiencesCtheir schools Dtheir wishesE17、My friend Karen and I always stay together. Karen is only a few months older than me. I think she is very beautiful. She has long hair and blue eyes. I love Karen so much, becaus

40、e she is such a nice friend. I can share my secrets with her and I am never afraid that she will tell my secrets to others. But I am not such a good friend. I sometimes get angry easily. One day, when we were in Grade 4, Karen was going to another friends home and asked me to go along with her. But

41、I didnt want to go to that friends home that day. I also didnt want her to go. Instead, I wanted to go boating with her. However, Karen said she must go to that friends home. She said she didnt want to break her words. I became angry and ran away. Later that day, I received a call from Karens mother

42、. She told me that Karen had a car accident that day and was in hospital. I immediately ran to the hospital to see if she was OK. Luckily, Karen wasnt seriously hurt. That day, I was afraid that I would lose Karen forever. At that time, I knew how important she was in my life. I decided never to be

43、angry with her again.1What do we know about Karen according to the passage?AShe had short hair.BShe had brown eyes.CShe became angry easily.DShe was nice to the writer.2That day Karen wanted to _.Ago boatingBenjoy a car rideCbuy somethingDvisit another friend3who told the writer about the car accide

44、nt that had happened to Karen?AKarens friend.BKarens mother.CThe writers mother.DKarens friends mother.4After the writer heard what had happened to Karen that day, she felt _.Aexcited Bbored Cworried Dhappy5What did the writer decide to do?AStay with Karen all the time.BNever be angry with Karen aga

45、in.CSay sorry to Karen in the hospital.DBe more careful when walking on the street.F18、When the traffic lights turn red, we will stop driving a car or crossing a street. Why is red used for traffic lights instead of other colors?As we know, scattering(散射)happens when light goes through the air. For

46、the same media(媒介), if the wavelength is long, the scattering will be short. If the wavelength is short, the scattering will be long.Of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. That means the red travels far. In fact, it travels faster on rainy days.Usi

47、ng the red light can help drivers in farther areas see the lights. It helps drivers slow down or stop in time. If drivers dont see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident may happen. Red can also excite people. We can act more quickly when we see

48、 the color red. In a word, red lights help drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.1When the traffic lights turn _, we will stop driving a car.AredBgreenCyellowDdark2According to the passage, the scattering of the red light is the _.AlongestBweakestCfarthestDstrongest3The underlined word “wavelength” in