八上第二单元课件

1、掌握相同概念在英国英语和美国英语中不同表达方法。读懂介绍“英美国家中学生的学校生活”的文章，掌握与学校生活有关的词汇。掌握并运用有关学校科目的名词和名词词组。运用more than, fewer than 和 less than 比较数量。运用the most 比较两个以上的事物，表示数量最多；运用the fewest 和 the least 比较两个以上的事物，表示数量最少。运用the same as 和 different form 做比较。能描述自己理想中的学校。8A Unit2复习纲要also, too, as well和either这四个词都意为“也”，但用法不同。1. too 和

2、as well 多用于口语中，语气较轻，通常用于肯定句或疑问句，一般不用于否定句，且通常放在句末。如： I like you too / as well. 我也喜欢你。 z x xk Are they coming too / as well? 他们也来吗?2. also 比 too 和 as well 正式，一般也不用于否定句，它在句中的位置通常是紧靠动词，即放在行为动词之前，助动词之后。有时为了强调也放在句末(但不常见)。如： He also came. / He came also. 他也来了。 We would also like to go to the movies. 我们也喜欢去

3、看电影。3. either(也)通常只用于否定句，且要放在句末。如： I dont know, either. 我也不知道。中考备考手册8A Unit2语言知识巩固运用 Page40词汇1. too, also, either & well【巩固练习】用too，also，either或as well填空： 1）Ill go to see the film， 2）If you shouldnt come, I shouldnt .3）Jack can speak Chinese，and his brother can speak Chinese4）He knows Chinese .too /

4、as welleitheralsotoo / as well2. be able to, can & couldcan, could的用法：1. 表能力，意为“会，能”e.g. Can you play basketball?2. 表怀疑猜测，常用于否定句和疑问句中e.g. He cant be in the room.3. 表请求或允许，多用于口语中，意为“可以”e.g. You can go now.4. could是can的过去式，可以表示过去的能力e.g. I could swim when I was seven years old.5. 以can开头的一般疑问句，其肯定回答和否定回

5、答分别用can和cant.注意点1. can表示可能性 在否定句中，若语气肯定，表示“不可能”时用cant;若语气不肯定，可以用may not。e.g. He cant be in the room. He has gone to Beijing for a visit. z x xk2. could表示委婉语气 could有时不表示过去，而是表示委婉客气的语气。e.g. Could you tell me the way to the park?can和be able to 的区别: can和be able to表示能力时用法相同，can只用于一般现在时和一般过去时(could)，其它时态要

6、用be able to. e.g. Jim couldnt speak Chinese last year, but now he can. We will be able to come back next week.练习根据中英文提示用适当的情态动词填空：1. Lets set out before 5 a.m. Then we _ (能够) get there before sunrise.2. That man _ (不可能) be Mr Zhang. He has gone to Beijing on business.3. I _ (能，会) fly a kite at the a

7、ge of five.4. Lets go dancing tonight. -Sorry, I _. I have to go to a meeting.will be able tocantcould / was able tocant3. taste & tasty 的词性和用法taste n. 1. 味道、滋味e.g. a salty / bitter / sweet taste 咸味、苦味、甜味2. 味觉e.g. Ive lost my sense of taste. 我尝不出味道。3. 少许尝的东西；一口；一点儿e.g. Just have a taste of this chee

8、se. 尝一点这种奶酪吧。4. 鉴赏力、欣赏力e.g. He has very good taste in music. 他有很高的音乐欣赏力。5. 爱好、志趣e.g. Modern art is not to everyones taste. 现代艺术不见得适合每个人的口味。taste v. 1. 系动词，有 的味道e.g. It tastes sweet. 这有甜味儿。2. 尝出、品出e.g. You can taste the garlic in this soup. 在这汤里你能尝出大蒜的味道。3. 尝、品味道z x xke.g. Taste it and see if you thi

9、nk theres enough salt in it. 你尝尝看这够不够咸。4. 浅尝、尝到甜头e.g. He had tasted freedom only to lose it again. 他刚尝到了自由的甜头，却又失去了。tasty adj. tasty tastier tastiesttasty 为形容词，在句中作表语或定语1. 美味的、可口的、好吃的e.g. a tasty meal 每餐 Your cooking is tasty. 你做的饭很美味。语法1. 用more than, less than, fewer than 来比较两事物的数量 more adj. 更多的，较多

10、的 （ much many 的比较级 ）fewer adj. 更少的，较少的 （few的比较级 ）less adj. 更少的，较少的 （little的比较级 ）more.than 和 fewer.than 的用法： 当我们所谈论的事物是可数名词时，我们使用more.than和fewer.than结构进行数量多与少的比较。more.than 比多 fewer.than 比少 morefewer + 可数名词复数 + thane.g. I have more apples than you . Tom has fewer friends than Jim .more.than 和 less.tha

11、n的用法： 当我们谈论的事物是不可数名词时，我们使用more.than 和 less.than结构进行数量多与少的比较。more.than 比多 less.than 比少 more less + 不可数名词 + thane.g. Lucy spends more time studying Chinese than Lily. There is much less difficulty than I thought.练习巩固用 “more.than”, “fewer.than”或 “less.than”完成句子。1. Kitty is a funny girl.She tells _funny

12、 jokes _we do.2. Millie does not go shopping often.She spends _ money _ we do.3. Simon does not like reading stories.He reads _ stories _ we do.morethanthanthanlessfewer语法2. 用the most, the least, the fewest 来比较两种以上事物的数量 most adj. 最多的（ much many 的最高级 ）least adj. 最少的（little的最高级 ）fewest adj. 最少的 （few的比

13、较级 ）the most 和 the fewest 的用法： 当我们所谈论的事物是可数名词时，我们使用the most 和 the fewest 来表示事物的数量最少。the most 最多 the fewest 最少 the most / fewest + 可数名词复数 e.g. She has the fewest apples of all . During the reading, Simon read the most books of all the students .the most 和 the least的用法： 当我们谈论的事物是不可数名词时，我们使用the most 和

14、the least来表示事物的数量最少。 the most 最多 the least 最少 the most / least + 不可数名词 e.g. The happiest is the person who suffers the least pain . Tom is fat. He eats the most food in our class.语法3. 用be the same as, the different from 来表示两者的一致或不同be the same as 与相同 be different from 与 不同 e.g. Her hair is the same c

15、olour as her mothers. The new building is different from the old one in styles.the same . as the same colour as 与颜色相同the same size as 与 尺寸相同the same age as 与 年龄相同巩固练习Toms shoes _ Lucys. A. is different form B. are different for C. are same as D. are the same as- Is this book _ from that one? - Yes,

16、it is. A. different B. difference C. differences D. the same The two brothers are very much _. A. like B. same C. the same D. alike Simons jacket isnt the same as Johns. Simons jacket is _ _ Johns.different from中考热点1. Im very glad I have my own room in my house. I _ do what I want in it. A. must B.

17、have to C. need. D. can2. Listen! Is Rose singing in the next room? -No. It _ be Rose. She has gone to Shanghai. A. may not B. cant C. mustnt D. neednt3. The work is too hard for him. He _ finish it on time. A. cant B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt4. _ you turn down your radio, please? Yes, I can. A.

18、 May B. Need C. Must D. Can5. Just be patient. You _ expect the bad guy to change so soon. A. mustnt B. may not C. will not D. cant6. -Mum, could I play with my classmates for a while after I finish my homework? -_. But you must come back before supper. A. Yes, you can B. Yes, you could C. No, you c

19、ant D. No, you couldnt7. Advertisements sometimes help people learn more about new products. -But sometimes ads _ tell lies. A. must B. can C. need D. should8. During this years Reading Week, I read the most books in our class. No one read _ books than I. A. many B. more C. few D. fewer 9. This year

20、 the villagers have produced _ rice _ they did two years ago. A. less; than B. as less; as C. fewer; than D. as few; as一、课文复习 mixed, learning how to cook and sew, healthy and tasty meals, Reading Week, as well, had driving lessons, it takes less time than taking the bus, practising, Buddy Club, list

21、ens to her problems, hero, have a good time talking to each other 中考备考手册 8 A Unit2答案 Page 40 - 42第一课时 教材梳理自主识记1. tasty 2. heroes 3. impolite 4. unpopular5. impossible6. useless 7. length 8. less, least 二、语言知识三、针对练习单项选择DDB (B) 根据汉语完成句子1. the same size as yours 2. with lots of useful books 一、选用方框内所给单词

22、填入短文中 were crowded with, got lost, with because, be able to 第二课时 能力提升二、完形填空 1-5 DBBAB 6-10 ABBCB 三、首字母填空1. useful 2. read 3. science 4. more5. places 6. courses 7. take 8. interesting 9. each 10. difficult 四、阅读短文，完成表格1. feeling 2. mind 3. speak 4. likely 5. prepare 6. lasts 7. sickness 8. away 9. pr

23、oper 10. relax 名词 (n.)lift; subject; geography; health;eraser; hero; language; monkey;vacation; taste; science; tennismovie; article; point; chess 初三英语第一轮复习学案 8 A Unit2答案I基础知识 一、默写四会单词 动词 (v.) sew; finish 形容词 (adj.)British; tasty; useful; unpopularmixed; close; unimportant; least 副词 (adv.)even; toni

24、ght a mixed school; twice a week; be the same asnear the end of; have a good time doing sth; be different fromin 9th grade / in Grade 9; spend time doing sth; on the internethave driving lessons 二、重点词组II 练习 A. 1. myself; 2. British; 3. close; 4. article; 5. science; 6. language; 7. popular; 8. geogr

25、aphy B. 1. Autumn; 2. subject; 3.unimportant; 4. useless; 5. points; 6. health; 7. heroes; 8. tasty / delicious C. 1. the cleverest; 2. Taking; 3. studying; 4. mixed; 5. length; 6. practicing; playing; 7. drove; 8. ninth 一、词汇二、单项选择1-5 ADCdC 6-10 BCAAD 11-15 DCCCC 三、语法专练A. 1. more than2. less than3.

26、fewer than B. BCBBCB 中考指导书P67 8A Unit2答案 68I. 自主复习一、 1. languages2. subjects 3. health 4. useless 5. vacation 二、1. able 2. useful 3. science 4. British 5. pleasant II 课堂巩固 一、 1. Geography 2. languages 3. science 4. how to cook and sew 5. hero 6. have driving lessons 7. drives him to school 8. listens to his problems 9. have a great time chatting 10.