2022年浙江省绍兴市城东东湖中考联考英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、 Do you come to Xiamen for the of travelling or working? I come here on business.Ainterest Bbenefit Cpurpose2、This is a survey about the students who can speak

2、foreign languages in the twins class.They and their 48 classmates can speak different languages. The following form is about the percentage of the whole class. According to the form, students can speak two or more foreign languages.A13B10C203、You are such _ honest kid, and I would like to invite you

3、 for _ dinner.Aan; aBa; theCan; /Da; /4、I am worried about _.Cheer up. Im sure you will make it.Awhere I can take tomorrows testBif I can get high marks in tomorrows testChow can I get ready for tomorrows testDwhat should I take with me in tomorrows test5、-How much difficulty did you have this probl

4、em? - . Its quite easy.Ato solve; NothingBto solve; NoneCsolving; NoneDsolving; Nothing6、The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, the 55-km-long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) _ on Oct 24. The HZMB will make it much easier to travel between the three areas.AopensBwas openCopened7、When do you think

5、 is the best time to visit Yancheng?You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.Ahad better Bwould rather Chave to Dwould like8、-Whose book is this ?-It our geography teachers You see ,his name is on it.Acant beBcan beCmustnt beDmust be9、Getting a drivers license a lot of time,

6、but many people think its worth it.Acosts Bpays Ctakes Dspends10、Could you tell me ? I must find him. Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.Awhere Tom wasBwhere Tom isCwhere can I find TomDwhere has Tom gone. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。In Ancient Egypt, only boys went to school. That see

7、ms 1 ! Why could only boys go to school? Lets see 2 we can discover.Boys needed an education to be 3 in Ancient Egyptian culture. When they were young, boys learned skills 4 their fathers. They learned to fish, hunt, and work in the familys fields. As a boy grew, his father would decide what type of

8、 education he would 5 For some of the poorer boys, 6 he could learn was his fathers trade 7 , some fathers wanted their sons to have a better life. But, this was very costly. School 8 by the government. So if a boy was going to learn 9 else than his fathers trade, there was a fee. If he could afford

9、 the fee, a father had two main chances: an apprenticeship(学徒) or school.Artisans(工匠) and craftsmen(技工) offered apprenticeships to boys. A father would pay a fee to have his son 10 special skills. During an apprenticeship, a boy worked beside the tradesman to learn from him. Apprenticeships lasted f

10、or many years.1Aunhappy Bunfair Cunknown Dunclear2Awhich Bhow Cwhen Dwhat3Ajoyful Buseful Cwonderful Dforgetful4Aon Bto Cthrough Dfrom5Afind Bcatch Cfetch Dreceive6Aall Beach Cevery Dboth7ATherefore BEspecially CHowever DFinally8Awerent built Bwasnt built Cdidnt built Dshouldnt be built9Anothing Bso

11、mething Ceverything Danything10Alearned Btaught Ctalked Dmade. 语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。请每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两项多余的。surprise quickly with he happen fail heart because help when lie successfulShould you help them when the old fall down on the street? At 9.00 a.m. yesterday, a bus-driver

12、, 24 year-old Wang Ping saw a man 1 on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for 2. Wang Ping stopped the bus 3 thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what 4She said that the man had a 5 problem and should be sent to the hospital at once.Mr. Wang knew that he had to act 6 He

13、 hoped all of the passengers could get off and wait for the next bus. But to his 7, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man 8 in time. A passenger said, “Many people dont want to help o

14、thers9 they dont want to get into trouble. But the driver thought nothing about 10. He only thought about saving a life. 阅读理解A13、People usually think volunteering is just for adults and it seems hard for students like us. But it is totally different in Canada. The government encourages people of any

15、 age to volunteer in public and make contributions to the whole society. Therefore, if students want to graduate from high school, 30 hours of volunteering is required. If students want to get into a good university, it helps if they contribute a lot to society. Volunteering is an important factor t

16、hat universities will take into consideration.Furthermore, there are volunteer opportunities everywhere. People can find information about how to volunteer posted in the library or on the Internet. It includes many different jobs, such as wrapping gifts in a shopping mall, taking care of small kids

17、or cleaning up a church. Students can choose what they want to do and register(注册) on line.I got my first volunteering job in New Westminster Museum every Sunday from 9:30am to 11:30 am. My job is to proofread the documents on a laptop and correct mistakes. The museum is about the history of the Irv

18、ing Family, a historically important family in New Westminster. At first, I was nervous to communicate with others. But as time passed I became more open. During volunteering, I not only learned how to work with other volunteers, but also learned a lot of history about New Westminster.As a volunteer

19、, I am proud of myself. I enjoy doing my job and helping others.1From the first paragraph, we know _ in Canada.Abeing a volunteer can earn a lot of moneyBstudents can graduate form high school without doing volunteeringCthe student who contributes a lot to society may have a chance to enter the good

20、 universityDthe government only ask adults to be volunteers.2The writer spent _ hours when she did her first volunteering job.A2 B3 C4 D53The underlined phrase “proofread the documents” means _ in the third paragraph?A起草文件 B校对文件 C打印文件 D发送文件4The writer wrote the article mainly to _ .Aintroduce the vo

21、lunteering in Canada.Bdescribe where can find volunteer opportunitiesCshow that she learned a lot from being a volunteerDcompare her first volunteering job with other jobs to show their differences5The best title of the article maybe “ _ ”.AVolunteering in CanadaBWhere to find a volunteering job in

22、CanadaCThe best way to find a volunteering job in CanadaDStudents in CanadaB14、It was December and the snow was falling quietly outside. The four March sisters were sitting around the fire in the living room. They were knitting(织)socks for soldiers(士兵).There was a war and everyone had to help.Meg wa

23、s the oldest of the four sisters. She was sixteen. She was very pretty and she loved pretty clothes. Jo was fifteen. She was very tall and thin. She was different from Meg. She didnt care about dresses or hairstyles. She was a tomboy(假小子).Beth was thirteen. She was very shy and quiet and she seemed

24、to live in a happy world of her own. The youngest, Amy, looked like a snow princess with her blue eyes. She loved beautiful things and she was a little vain(虚荣的)?She also thought that she was a very important person.Christmas isnt Christmas without any presents, Jo said sadly. I hate being poor! Meg

25、 said, looking at her old dress.Some girls have lots of nice things, and other girls have nothing at all, said Amy. I dont think its fair!But weve got Father and Mother, and each other, said Beth.The four sisters looked happy for a moment when they remembered this.But we havent got Father, said Jo.

26、Their smiles suddenly disappeared. Mr March was far away with the soldiers.Mother says our men are suffering(受苦)and we mustnt spend money for pleasure, Meg said.Thats why we cant have presents this year.Well, each of us has a dollar to spend, said Jo. What can the army do with four dollars?Nothing!

27、I dont expect anything from Mother but Id like to buy a book for myself ! Jo loved reading.I want to spend mine on some new music, said Beth. She played the piano and she loved singing.Im going to buy a box of drawing pencils. I really need them! said Amy. She wanted to be an artist.Mother didnt say

28、 anything about spending our own money, cried Jo. We work hard for it so lets buy what we want and have a little fun.It was true. The two older sisters had jobs. Meg worked as a teacher for the King family and Jo looked after Aunt March, their fathers rich, bad-tempered(坏脾气的)old aunt. Beth and Amy h

29、elped with the housework.1What was Jos hobby?AKnitting.BSinging.CDrawing.DReading.2On a snowy day, the March sisters are .Acomplaining about having no money for Christmas presentsBtalking about what presents they will buy with some moneyCexpecting some nice Christmas presents from their parentsDtalk

30、ing about what jobs they will have to make more money3The passage is probably from .Aa poemBa guideCa novelDan advertisementC15、 Your body is special -no two people in the world are alike. Although you are different from everyone else, you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you, d

31、oing different jobs that keep all of us alive.What is inside my head?Your head houses the most valuable part of your body-your brain（大脑）. As you are reading, your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see. Your brain helps you to remember and think, and makes sure your b

32、ody is doing what it should.What is my skin(皮肤)for?Your skin covers your body. In most parts of your body, the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter（厘米）. If you have your skin cut, it will have a quick cure（治愈）and stop viruses（病毒）from getting into your body. Your skin also helps you feel the he

33、at and coldness of the environment around you. Hair grows from inside the skin. When you feel hot, extra（额外的）heat comes out through your skin. As a result, your body temperature drops.How do I move? Muscles（肌肉）are found in most parts of your body. They work with your bones to help you move -whenever

34、 you cry or smile, eat or speak, walk or dance, etc.Why do I breathe?Your body needs to take in oxygen（氧气）from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) in the body. When you breathe，air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs（肺）where oxygen comes to different parts of your bo

35、dyWhat makes me sneeze(打喷嚏)?When dust（灰尘）or a strong smell gets into your nose, you sneeze. This is the way your body cleans up the dust in your nose. Your lungs push out the air and try to clear your noseWhat does my heart do?Your heart is a very special muscle. It is a little bigger than your fist

36、（拳头）and grows bigger as you do. If you place your hand on your heart, you will feel your heart beating which makes blood to move around your body.1Which part of your body helps you to remember and think?AHeart.BSkin.CMuscles.DBrain.2In Paragraph 4, houses” means _.Astores.Blocks.CcreatesDbuilds3If y

37、ou have your skin cut, it will cure quickly and_.Aextra heat can only stay inside our bodyBviruses cant get into our body easilyCwe cant feel the changes in temperatureDour body can be protected by our hair4What is the true fact about your body?AOur heart is the same size from birth.BWe take in carb

38、on dioxide to stay alive.COur muscles stop working when we nod.DSneezing is a way to clear our nose.5Which is the best title for this passage?AWhat Your Body NeedsBWhen Your Body MovesCWhy Your Body GrowsDHow Your Body WorksD16、My name is Sam. I joined a club called “passing help” last month. Now le

39、t me tell you why I joined it.One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down (出故障). It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car. I also wanted to take a taxi. But it was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.Af

40、ter a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.“When I reach

41、ed the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldnt come, so I returned here. I just cant leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”“It is a long way.”I said.“Come on, sir,”she said, “Lets go.”On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, ther

42、e wasnt gas(汽油）in her car . An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didnt accept her. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” She said.1What happened to Sam

43、 one evening this May?A He lost his way.B His car broken down.C He was hurt in an accident.D He couldnt reach the gas station.2Sam didnt think of going home_ that evening.A by train B by busC by car. D by taxi.3From the passage , we know that the young woman was _.A a club boss. B a taxi driverC a b

44、us driver. D a gas station worker.4The young woman wanted Sam to _.A give her some money.B get on her bus.C take her to her house.D help others just as she did.5The best title (题目）of the passage is _.A A kind old man. B Getting a ride.C Passing help. D A broken car.E17、阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答

45、所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。It is really a happy thing to look back on the days I spent with Jennie. We met in night school. After Jennie and I had completed the required courses, we started teaching in the same school. For a time we were just casual friends, but one day, when I was telling Jennie about my pro

46、blem son, we discovered we were kindred (同类的) spirits. Hes a difficult little character, I explained. Jennie looked thoughtful. Maybe youre only seeing him with your eyes. She was silent for a moment and then added softly, It is only with the heart that one sees rightly. I stared at her. Youre quoti

47、ng (引用) that! Its from The Little Prince, Saint-Exuperys book for children, one of my favorites. You know it, too? Jennie nodded. I love it. Ive read it so often. Ive practically memorized it.Now, when I think of Jennie, I recall that book because Jennie more than anyone I know possessed the gift of

48、 seeing with the heart.From that moment of a treasured book shared, our friendship grew steadily. It wasnt that I didnt have an excellent relationship with my husband and son, but my mother had died shortly after my marriage, and I had neither sisters nor daughters. I realize, now, how I needed some

49、one to share those little, seemingly unimportant things that add so much to life things that must be shared to be fully appreciated.And it was Jennie who helped me with my fourth-grade problem child. One day I was at my wits end. What he needs is a good beating! I exploded.Hes probably had plenty of

50、 those, Jennie said. Maybe he just needs sincere praise for anything he does right, and a hug or two each day. I followed this suggestion, and eventually, because of Jennie, I discovered a lovable little boy.Looking back, I have to admit that she taught me so much. The days I spent with her has beco

51、me one of my happiest memories.1What does the underlined part mean in the fourth paragraph?AI was unsure of how to treat my son.BI decided to give up my job.CI faced financial difficulties.DI was very disappointed with myself.2How did the author and Jennies friendship grow?AThey both were interested

52、 in childrens education.BThey both liked a novel, The Little Prince.CThey often chatted together about their families.DThey both worked in the same school.3We learn from the text that _.Athe author has the gift of seeing with the heartBthe author had no friends before meeting JennieCthe author had l

53、ost her mother before her marriageDthe author seldom praised her son in the past4How does the author feel about her family?ANo one listened to her seemingly unimportant things.BShe didnt get along well with her husband and son.CShe once seldom spoke to her mother.DShe felt quite lonely in her family

54、.5The text is mainly about _.Ahow to educate children properlyBthe fact that we should see nature differentlyCthe influence of friendship in lifeDhow friendship begins and developsF18、When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Sometimes she said I was thi

55、n. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasnt a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with(忍受) her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are t

56、he things she said true or not? Mary, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me and to my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true.I

57、brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. “Thats just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be helpful to you. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.”Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind.