2022年攀枝花市中考英语仿真试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from others?AwolfBhoneyCton2、We watched an interesting show and

2、_ some gifts_ our parents.Abought, forBbuy, forCbought, toDbuy, to3、Zhu Ting, one of volleyball players in China, has already led China to many victories and has been awarded many MVPs in the volleyball matches.AexcellentBmore excellentCmost excellentDthe most excellent4、will the concert begin? even

3、 oclock.AHow long, Not untilBHow soon, Not untilCHow long, UntilDHow soon, Until5、We can donate some money to the _ Hope to help the poor children.AProtect BProject CProvide DPerfect6、When are we going to see the movie Pirates of the Caribbean 5, this Saturday or Sunday?_ is OK. Im free this weekend

4、.AEitherBBothCNeitherDEach7、What do you think of Jim?He is a serious boy. Whenever he _ the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.Awill be givenBwill giveCgivesDis given8、Sue practises_the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.Aplay Bplayed Cto play Dplaying9、- Do you think te

5、achers are one of the most hard-working persons in the world?- _.AI agree with youBIt doesnt matterCThats OKDIts very kind of you10、-Sometimes, I really cant understand why my parents are so strict with me.-_ imagining yourself in their positions, I think you can understand them better.ABy BIn COf.

6、完形填空11、 Long ago there were no airplanes. It was 1 for men to fly because men had no wings. But a young man wanted to fly so much. Every day he looked at the 2 in the sky and hoped to fly like them. Then he had an idea. He wanted to 3 some wings. He tried many 4 that he could find and at last, he us

7、ed feathers (羽毛) and wax (蜡). After he finished the wings, he 5 up to the top of a mountain and put on the wings. Then he jumped off the mountain. So he flew above the clouds and saw the sun. But he flew too 6 the sun and it was too hot. Suddenly the wax on his wings melted. The wings were 7 . He fe

8、ll and fell and finally he fell into the sea. Luckily, he was alive and continued inventing wings which could make him fly. Of course, this is just a beautiful legend！1AeasyBhardCimportantDtired2AsunBcloudsCbirdsDwinds3AbuyBmakeCdoDtake4AwaysBmaterialsCfoodsDtools5ArunBjumpedCclimbedDwalk6AcloseBfar

9、CnextDnear7Aon fireBin fireCat fireDout fire. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train1(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a

10、 busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise2(welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats b

11、efore anyone entered the train.The empty seats were3(fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy4(age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so5(surprise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things6(move) b

12、ackward.His father smiled and7(nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8(interesting).A fruit seller

13、 passed9(sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son

14、having any problem? Why is he behaving so11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12(operate). He is seeing different things in hi

15、s life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 阅读理解A13、Many people believe the human race is divided into two groups. There are cat people, and there are dog people. Friends often ask me if I am a cat person or a dog person. I dont know. Lets have a discussion first.Cat people adore

16、cats because they are beautiful and independent. Cats dont need much care. They go out for a walk by themselves, and dont need baths. Cat lovers say that dogs are dirty and very dependent on people.Dog people love dogs, because dogs love people. Dog owners believe that dogs make people happy, and pe

17、ople make dogs happy. Dog lovers say cats are too proud. But what influence do cats and dogs have on people? Personally, I believe cat people are arty and independent. They say that cat people pay more attention to personal expressions, and they respect individual differences. Typical dog people lov

18、e family life: they are warm and friendly people, and they are very loyal to their friends.In my house I have two cats and a dog. I think I am a cat and dog person. What about you? Do you like dogs or cats?1According to the passage, we can know the writer is the person _.Awho likes neither dogs nor

19、catsBwho likes both dogs and catsCwho only likes dogsDwho only likes cats2What does the third paragraph about?AIts about how to take care of pets.BIts about what dog owners think of dogs.CIts about why people dont like cats.DIts about what cat owners think of cats.3Typically, the people who love dog

20、s are _.Aarty BindependentClazy Dloyal4Whats the best title of the passage?ACat People and Dog PeopleBAdvantages of Keeping Dogs and CatsCStay Away from Dogs and CatsDGet to Know Peoples PersonalityB14、 Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bic

21、ycle and break your arm, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes

22、a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect(反射) on the screen. If the windows is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists(手腕)Hand and wrist injuries can happen because

23、 the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different w

24、ay.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in a wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms(前臂), wrists and hands should all be parallel to(与平

25、衡) the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.1The underlined word injure means .A保护B影响C伤害D帮助2Your eyes should .Abe close to the screenBbe less than 50 centimeters from the screenCface the window

26、Dbe more than 50 centimeters from the screen3To protect your hands and wrists you should .Akeep your elbows above the height of the keyboardBkeep your wrists hanging without touching anythingCkeep your elbows below the height of the keyboardDstop playing computer sometimes and exercise4Which of the

27、following is true?ASitting wrongly is only bad for your wrists and fingers.BYour eyes should be at the same height as the top part of the screen.CYou should have a rest every two hours.DYou should sit in front of a screen and play computer for a long time.5Which is the best title of this passage?AHo

28、w to Use a computer SafelyBHow to Play Computer GamesCHow to Protect Your EyesDComputers Are very HarmfulC15、At present, more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel? The world is so big that I want to have a look. many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much

29、more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another country

30、in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. In 2014, the number of outbound tourists has reached over 100 million for the first time. Compared with 2013, it has increased by 19.49%. Chinese has ranked first as the main source of the world tourism according to the

31、report. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits. Chinese people usually travel abroad in large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.Chinese people dont just travel for sightseeing. The China Internati

32、onal Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts(打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travellers.In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like

33、 to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them dont have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the worlds sec

34、ond worst tourists.If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.1Which of

35、 the followings is not the reason why Chinese people travel abroad?ATo have a look at the word.BTo shop abroad.CTo bring foreign countries great economic benefits.DTo learn about foreign culture and customs.2How do Chinese people usually travel abroad?AIn small groups and visit one country in one tr

36、ip.BIn large groups and visit several countries in one trip.CIn small groups and visit several countries in one trip.DIn large groups and visit one country in one trip.3The underlined word outbound in the passage probably means _.Aoutside the station Bgoing outCgoing towards Dgoing abroad4Which of t

37、he following is right according to the passage?AChinese has ranked second as the main source of the world tourism according to the report.BA report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the worlds worst tourists.CChinese people like to travel before Christmas because of the c

38、old winter in China.DPeople choose to some countries in Southeast Asia in winter because of the nice weather there.5What can we infer from the passage?AMany of Chinese people behaved badly when traveling abroad.BIn 2013, the number of outbound tourists is larger than that in 2014.CChinese people won

39、 the bad name because too many Chinese people buy discount things before Christmas.DWe have to change names when we travel abroad.D16、Building an app is a big project. If you want to build the next great smartphone app, you need a plan. First, think about the kind of app that you want to build. Will

40、 your app be a game? Will it be for business? Then make a schedule(日程安排)for building the app. You need plenty of time for research before you are ready to buildNow youre ready to make the app. Building an app is like a puzzle(拼图)with many different parts. You can build it yourself or find a company

41、to help you. There are many videos and websites that can teach you to build one. Some websites provide building blocks for app developers. As you build, you pick blocks from the website and put them in your app.After you build your app, you need to check it carefully. Look for bugs. Most apps have s

42、everal problems to fix. Show your app to people. Ask their opinions. Mike sure everything works before letting people download it. There are so many tools that can help you build apps. Having the right tools will make the work easier. Now almost anyone can make a new app.1What are bugs according to

43、the article?AInsects. BOpinions. CProblems. DTools.2Which magazine would probably have this article?AOutdoor Adventures. BBusiness News.CModern Fashion. DTechnology Today.E17、Some days, dont you think, Wouldnt it be nice if the laundry would just do itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. Bu

44、t Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible!A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures (纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures,they break down the dirt and stain

45、s (污渍) that dont belong on your clothes.The nanostructures dont break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothingin a solution made of silver and copper (铜) nanostructures. All it take

46、s is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be cleanby the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment.According to the US Departme

47、nt of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothesis better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.“Theres more work to do before we

48、 can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation .”So whats the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.1Wha

49、t do Paragraphs 4-5 talk about?AWhat advantages the self-cleaning clothes have.BHow the self-cleaning clothes work.CHow the self-cleaning clothes are made.DWhat helps the self-cleaning clothes work.2What does the underlined word “solution”in the last paragraph mean?AMachines BClothes. CSilver. DDesi

50、gn.3What can we learn from the passage?ASilver and copper sell well.BThe solution is not put into practice.CClothing makes certainly like the solution.DWe dont need washing machines any more.F18、Spiders, bats, black cats and more. Lets see what Halloween has in store! Halloween PartySunday. Oct, 26

51、8:00 am-10:00 pm Food & Drink 587 Rose Road Please reply to Ted, Steve and Brown 211-8389Costumes and children are welcome!A new appShai ShufangHelp sort your books in different classes. Share book lists with your friends.Let you know what books are popular right now.You can add any new book into yo

52、ur shopping listPlease click http:/www.S to download the appLost Dog! Please Help! Name: Cookie Age: 6 weeks oldHair: Brown Eye color: BlackBoy/Girl: Girl Location: 259 Tongshi RoadLost around 8 am on June 5, 2017 REWARD $ 300Please contact with any information: Julia: 987-8647 Lisa: 984-6364NoticeT

53、here will be a lecture onChinese Traditional Cultureby Professor Wang Dongfrom Beijing University.In the fifth building,classroom No. 906.On June 16, 2017, at 9:00 am. All are warmly welcome!The Chinese Language Department, Yantai University June 13.20171The Halloween party will be held_.Aon June 5

54、at 587 Tongshi RoadBon October 26 in the fifth buildingCon October 26 at 587 Rose RoadDon June 16 at 259 Tongshi Road2If Jack downloads the ShaiShufang app, he can_.Ashare books with his friendsBsee what Halloween has in storeCcontact with Julia or LisaDtake part in the lecture3The dog Cookie_.Awas lost 6 weeks agoBhas black eyesChas brown hairDB and C4What is the lecture given by Professor Wang Dong on?AA new app-Shai Shufang.BChinese Traditional Culture.CForeign Language ResearchDChinese Language.5Which of the statements is