2022年江西省樟树市中考英语押题试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、- Would you please your radio a little? I can hardly go to sleep.- Oh, sorry.Aturn off Bt

2、urn onCturn down Dturn up2、How was your trip to the British Museum?I spoke no English and was _ silent during the visit.Acompletely Bpeacefully Cpatiently Dcarefully3、-Hi, havent seen you for a long time! You look fine!-_.AGreatBThanksCOh, noDNot at all4、What did your father say to you just now?He a

3、sked me _.Athat I would like to see a movieBwhere I will spend my holidayCif I enjoyed myself at the partyDwhen did I attend the graduation party5、Water is the cheapest drink. And it is also .Ahealthy Bhealthier Chealthiest Dthe healthiest6、The organization is considering _ some money to victims of

4、the natural disaster.AdonateBdonatingCto donateDto donating7、I think swimming is than running.AinterestingBmore interestingCmost interestingDthe most interesting8、_ wonderful speech Emma Watson has given at the US conference!AWhat BHow CWhat a DHow a9、Fred got a job easily in a school because of his

5、 _ as a part-time teacher.AknowledgeBconditionCexperienceDexample10、 Did you go to the cinema last night? Oh, no. I go to the cinema. I think the tickets are too expensive.AalwaysBhardlyCusuallyDoften. 完形填空11、Have you ever heard of Teddy bears? Teddy bears were invented by accident. In 1902, America

6、n president Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt was hunting (打猎) in the forest with several of his friends. Almost everyone had successfully shot (射中) an animal, but the president 1 not. Nobody wanted to make the president look 2 , so they tied an American black bear to a 3 They wanted the president to shoot

7、 itThe president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree. He felt it was 4 to shoot the bear, because it couldnt run away. He 5 to shoot it, and the story of his decision went over the country. Everybody was moved by the presidents beliefs (信念). There was 6 a cartoon showing the president

8、refusing to shoot a cute bear.It was this cartoon and the story behind the presidents hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to make a new 7 He made a small, soft bear and showed it in his shop window. Next to the bear he made a sign that read, “Teddys Bear.” The new toy was a big success and it 8 Mo

9、rris with the money to create a toy company.Teddy bears have been 9 since they were first made. A teddy bear would be the first choice when people think about childrens toys. Theodore Roosevelts famous 10 on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft, stuffed bears. They are being loved by peop

10、le across the world.1（小题1）Adid Bshould Cwould Dhad2（小题2）Asad Bhappy Cfriendly Dfine3（小题3）Awall Bchair Crock Dtree4（小题4）Adifficult Bunfair Cdangerous Dexciting5（小题5）Awanted Bdecided Crefused Dwent6（小题6）Aonly Bhardly Ceven Dstill7（小题7）Acompany Btoy Cshop Dpresent8（小题8）Agave Bfilled Cmet Dprovided9（小题9

11、）Acolorful Bexpensive Cpopular Dboring10（小题10）Adecision Bspeech Csign Dskill. 语法填空12、动词应用1(grow)up is not always easyWhen we face difficulties，a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than 2(cry)for helpThats what Hong Zhanhuis story of growing from boy to man with family hardship 3(tell) us

12、Hong 4(bear) in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县)，Henan ProvinceWhen he was only 11，his father 5(become) badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girlA year later，Hongs mother left homeShe no longer wanted 6(live) such a poor life and face her sick husbandSo everything hard fe

13、ll onto the young boys shoulders：to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen，and to go on to study Although his life was hard，Hong 7(never go) away from his father and sisterHe worked in parttime jobs to feed his familyHe climbed tall trees to get birds eggs for his sister He walked two hours

14、 at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his schoolHe said that he 8(make) a good life in the future. A few years later，he studied at a collegeTo take care of Chenchen，he had worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for several years. After Hongs story went public，he be

15、came a hero in peoples eyesBut Hong refused offers from othersHe said he 9(feel) encouraged by kind offers，but he could depend on his own workThrough his hard life，he 10(grow) up from boy to man. 阅读理解A13、The British MuseumOne of the greatest museums in the world. There are famous exhibitions from an

16、cient Egypt, Rome, Greece and other parts of the world.Open:10 a.m.-5 p.m.(Monday to Saturday) and 2.30 p.m.-6 p.m.(Sunday).Free entrance.Clink PrisonIn this old London prison you can experience prison life. You can also have your birthday party here!Open:10a.m.-6 p.m. (Monday to Friday)Adults: 3.50

17、; children: 2.50The London EyeTake a birds-eye view of the capital on this amazing big wheel. Spectacular views at night!Open:9:30 a.m.-8:30 p.m.Adults: 11.50; students/over sixties 9.00; children 5.75 under fives free.The Globe TheatreVisit the replica (复制品) of the old theatre. Learn about the life

18、 and plays of Shakespeare.Open:9 a.m.-12 a.m. (Monday to Friday)Adults: 7.50; children: 4.50The National GalleryThis has one of the really great collections of paintings in the world. Dont miss it!Open: 10 a.m.-6 p.m. (Monday to Saturday) and 2 p.m.-6 p.m. (Sunday)Adults: 13.50; children: 10:001Ann

19、has just arrived in London, she enjoys plays very much, where should she go first?AThe National GalleryBThe Globe TheatreCThe London EyeDThe British Mesum2Alan is a photographer, and he wants some pictures of London at night, _ is the place for him.AThe National GalleryBThe Globe TheatreCThe London

20、EyeDThe British Mesum3Which of the following can you see in the British Museum?AExhibitions from ancient Egypt.BA birds- eye view of London.CSomething about the plays of Shakespeare.DWhat prison life was like.4Hector wants to spend his birthday with his girl friend in Clink Prison, how much does he

21、have to pay?A3.50.B4.50.C10.D7.5Joe is going to the National Gallery, which time of the following is OK ?A10:30 a.m., SundayB6:00 a.m., TuesdayC9:30 a.m., FridayD3:00 p.m., WednesdayB14、 Rene was born in an Indian village in Oaxaca, Mexicon. His family lived in a small house. They spoke an Indian la

22、nguage. Rene started school in the village when he was six years old. There was no school for older children in the village. So Rene went to Oaxaca City when he was nine years old. This was a big step for Rene. It was his first time in a city.Little Rene got a job in the city. He worked for a rich f

23、amily. He took care of their big house. He worked during the day, and he went to school at night. He learned good work and study habits. He learned Spanish, and he grew up. When Rene was thirteen years old, he returned to his village. He had many brothers and sisters. His mother needed help. Rene fe

24、lt bad. He could not go to high school. When Rene was twenty years old, he took a very big step. He went to Los Angeles. He worked as a cook. He took English classes in his spare time. Then he went to university. He studied very hard.Today, Rene teaches English. He tells his students, “ Learning Eng

25、lish is not so hard. Having good habits is the most important thing ! Be organized. Use your time well. Have a good time ! ”1Rene started school at the age of _ .AthreeBsixCnineDthirteen2What did Rene do during the day in Oaxaca City ?AHe studied at school.BHe took care of a big house.CHe looked aft

26、er his brothers and sisters.DHe worked as a teacher in a small school.3How did Rene make a living in Los Angeles ?ABy washing dishes.BBy selling newspapers.CBy working as a driver.DBy working as a cook.C15、In fact,almost every country in the world is named after one of these four things: a tribe (部落

27、) ，a feature (特征)of the land,a place or an important person.Here are some examples.Tribe namesEngland is in good company with the lions share (about one third) of the worlds countries named after an early tribe.Important peoplePHILIPPEINES-Named by Spanish explorer(探险家Ruy Lopez de Villalobos,in hono

28、ur of King Philip II of Spain in 1542.Land featuresICELAND-This name is translated as Land of Ice,perhaps for clear reasons,from the ancient language of Old Norse.PlacesJAPAN- -Nippon,which is the name commonly used by Japanese,means land of the rising sun and its place being to the east of China.1T

29、he names of most countries of the world are named afterAimportant people Btribe names Cland features Dplaces2Which country is named after the land feature?AAustralia. BEngland. CIceland. DJapan.3W hat do Japanese commonly name their country?ASpain. BJapan. CNippon. DChina.4W here can you probably se

30、e this passage?AIn a storybook. BIn a guidebook.CIn a medicine book. DIn a book of world place names.D16、What is the hottest topic at your school recently? In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School, its money.The school held an activity called “making money” last weekend. About 200 Junior 1 and Junior 2 stu

31、dents were divided into 30 teams. They went out to make money by selling things.What did they choose to sell? Some sold newspapers; some chose bottled water; some sold environmentally friendly shopping bags and bamboo baskets.Hu Qings team decided to sell some useful books in front of the Children A

32、ctivity Center. They thought parents would like to buy the books for their children. But unfortunately, they met urban management officers (城管). The officers asked them to leave. “We played hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) with the officers for the whole morning,” said Hu. “Finally we had to give up.”Wang Bing a

33、nd her team sold ice cream in a square. They didnt meet any officers. But few people were interested in what they were selling. The team then put up a board saying “For Country Kids”. It worked. More people came to their stall (小摊). A foreigner even gave them 100 yuan. “He didnt want any change. He

34、said he wanted to help the children,” said Wang. “We were touched.” Later that day they gave the money they made to the “Project Hope” office.Meng Zhaoxiang and his team were luckier. They sold all their cakes in four hours, spending 39.5 yuan and getting back 80 yuan. They made 40.5 yuan. “It was n

35、ot easy to make the money,” said Meng. “Some people just looked. Others just tasted but didnt buy. Now I know how hard it is for our parents to make the money we need to lead happy lives.”1In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School, what the students talk more about is _.Athe officersBthe kind foreignerCthe

36、activity called “making money”Dthe money they made last weekend2_ took part in the activity.AAll the studentsBSome teachersCAbout 200 students of the three gradesDPart of Junior 1 and Junior 2 students3Why did more people come to Wang Bings stall at last?AThe team put up a magic board.BA foreigner c

37、ame up and helped them.CThe people liked to help country kids.DThe people were interested in their ice cream.4According to the passage the students learn _.Aits impossible for them to make moneyBits not easy for their parents to make moneyCits very important for them to make a livingDits necessary f

38、or school to hold more activities in the futureE17、Throughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the language of today and also the languages of earlier times. There

39、 are probably about 3000 languages in the world today. Chinese is the lang uage with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by millions of people. On the other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.There are several important families of langu

40、ages in the world. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-European. The original language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago. Many of the present-day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500 years ago.Languages are

41、 always changing. The English of tod ay is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time, some even die out completely. About 1,000 years ago, English was a little known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.If a language has a number of speakers, or if it is very old

42、, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of people. The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so

43、great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of Ch ina cant understand spe akers from other parts.1The first paragraph mainly tells us that_.Amost people in the world speak ChineseBthere are thousands of languages in todays worldCpeople have much knowledge about languagesDsome people know several

44、languages2Most European and Indian languages_.Awill soon die out completelyBwere once a relative of EnglishCare no longer spokenDcome from the same family of language.3Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?AChinese is the language with the most speakers.BEnglish was a we

45、ll-known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.CA language has many speakers, but there may be no differences in the way it is spoken in different areas.DSpeakers of Chinese from some parts of China can understand speakers from other parts.4It is considered to be the most difficu

46、lt thing for one to learn to speak Chinese because _.Athere are great differences between the dialects of ChineseBChinese and many foreign languages are not of the same familyCChinese is a ve ry old languageDthere are great differences between the old Chinese and the present-day Chinese5The underlin

47、ed word “dialect” in the last paragraph means_.Aa special language spoken by ChineseBthe sign used by Chinese people in a special areaCthe difference between the old and todays ChineseDthe form of a language used in one part of the countryF18、One day a huge rock fell from a mountain.The rock rolled

48、(滚下) down and stopped in the middle of a road in a village, It was like a big ball.So many of the strongest men in the village tried to lift the rock.But no matter how hard they tried, they couldnt move it away.They tried to push it, tried to roll it, and tried to pull it with ropes，but nothing work

49、ed.“Well，”they agreed, “theres nothing we can do about it.Well have to build another road.” All the time a young boy about 12 years old was standing by.“Excuse me, sir，”he said，“but I think I can help you move the rock.”“You？” they shouted, “What are you talking about? All of us have just tried, and

50、 even together we cant move it at all.” The men all laughed at the boy.The next morning some people came into the street.One of them shouted，“The rock is gone.Its gone.” More people ran out into the street to see for themselves.In fact, no one could see the rock anywhere.“This is impossible，”they sa

51、id，“Where has it gone？” The twelveyearold boy stood out, smiling.“I moved it last night，”he said，“I dug a deep hole next to the rock and the rock rolled down into the hole by itself.Then I covered it with earth.”1Where did the stone stop?AIn the middle of a road.BIn the middle of two villages.CAmong

52、 the mountains.2Why did the men in the village decide to build another road? Because_.Athe old road is too narrowBthe stone stopped people from walking throughCthe stone is not important for them3Why did the men all laugh at the boy?ABecause the boy argued with the men.BBecause the boy asked them what they were talking about.CBecause the boy said that he could move the stone.4What happened next morning?AThe boy was gone.BThe rock was g