安徽省安庆市桐城市2021-2022学年初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案2及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、I always play basketball to relax myself Saturdays.AonBinCatDby2、She had planned to go traveling this summer, but some extra work _ al

2、l her time.Aput up Bmade up Ctook up3、Alice wont answer the phone if she the number.Aknew Bdoesnt know Cwill know Ddidnt know4、Why stop walking, Michelle？There are so many people standing there that we cant go .Aacross Bthrough Cover Don5、-Tom is sick in bed, so he cant go to your birthday party tom

3、orrow.-_ AThats no good. BThats a shame. C No deal! D Of course.6、 Would you mind my using your camera? Sorry, theres _ with it.Awrong somethingBwrong anythingCanything wrongDsomething wrong7、I wonder why you didnt answer me just now.Sorry, I _ a short video on Douyin.Awatched Bwas watching Chave wa

4、tched Dwould watch8、Youd better _ the workers into two groups to do the work.Adivide Bchange Cmake Dturn9、-Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again.-_. Practice more and you will do better.ANever mindBIm not sureCYoure welcomeDDont mention it10、We should make use of every minute in order to make our dream

5、 come true.Aproper Bsimple Cusual. 完形填空11、 1 is the best way of making friends. When I was thirteen 2 old, my father found a 3 in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a(n) 4 school near where we live. My old school was far away. 5 first, I didnt know anyone in my class. I was very lone

6、ly 6 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 7 talk to anyone about my problem, and I didnt want my parents to 8 me.Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual while my classmates were talking 9 with each other. At that moment, 10 came into the class

7、room. I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked 11 me and smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy and 12 . That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day 13 day, I became closer to everyone in my 14 .Thanks to the 15 . I have moved on

8、 to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile to the world and it will smile back.1ASmileBSmilesCSmiling2AweeksBmonthsCyears3AjobBjobsCwork4AoldBnewCopen5AonBatCin6AbecauseBbeforeCafter7AcouldntBmustntCneednt8Atalk toBask forCworry about9AhappyBunhappilyCloudly10Aa

9、girlBa boyCa friend11AintoBlikeCat12AcoldBwarmCunhappy13AoverBbyCbefore14AfamilyBclassCcity15AsadnessBlifeCsmile. 语法填空12、Champion Swim Club 1(found) in 2006 by former World Cup Swimming Champion Ms. Vivian Wang and is the first competitive organization for expats children and adults in Shanghai. The

10、 club 2(provide) a structured program focused on the long-term development of its swimmers. Members will be assessed and given the opportunity3(train) with swimmers of a similar standard and level under the supervision of 4(lead) internationally experienced swimming coaches.So far, we5(create) a pro

11、gram that caters to swimmers of all ages and abilities. In addition to ensuring proper technique and conditioning, Swimmers6(place) in groups by the coaching staff after a stroke technique assessment session. The program has been designed by a world class coaching team that focuses on all of the ele

12、ments and techniques that will result students maximizing their potential to enjoy and7(compete) at a competitive level.The coaching team comprises former World Cup Swimming Champion Vivian Wang as Head Coach and a number of highly experienced professional coaches will work together8 (provide) a dev

13、elopmental swimming program where there is avenue for advancement through to higher levels. The leader of the club said, “I think we9(do) some useful things. If everyone spread the spirit, there 10(be) more champions in China. ”. 阅读理解A13、A TRIP TO SINGAPOREChild: Aged from 3 to 12根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。1W

14、hat can you see at Night Safari ?ADifferent kinds of animalsBKinds of butterfliesCDifferent birds2If Johns parents takes him and his two younger sisters, one aged 5, the other aged 13, to Jurong Bird Park, how much will he pay?A$63 B$49 C$423. Mother and father take their 5-year-old child to _ with

15、the least money.AUndersea WorldBButterfly ParkCNight Safari4. You can visit _ after 10:00 pm.AUnderwater WorldBButterfly ParkCNight Safari5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?AUndersea world opens for the longest time among all these four.BYou take the bus on the Yell

16、ow Line to the zoo to see the dolphin.CButterfly Park has the worlds largest collections of butterflies.B14、 Located at Hurawalhi island( 芙 拉 瓦 丽 岛 ) ， Maldives ( 马 尔 代 夫 ), the 5.8 undersea restaurant is the worlds largest all-glass underwater restaurant. Its name comes from the depth at which it s

17、its 5.8 meters below the sea surface.The glass used in building the restaurant was produced in New Zealand. It is 15 centimeters thick. It was shipped to Maldives in one entire piece, and was lowered down into the water with a special crane. The whole process took about two years. Dining in the rest

18、aurant is a wonderful experience. The restaurant serves meat and seafood-based dishes, and vegetarian options, too. All dishes are sent down via a mini-elevator from the kitchen above. The restaurant is designed to seat no more than twenty customers at one time. They need to go down a long staircase

19、 to enter the restaurant: Various species of colorful fish swim amongst the coral reefs nearby and it is hard to avoid the feeling that they are looking at the diners as they eat.The 5.8 undersea restaurant is not only a place where people can enjoy delicious food. It is also a place for sea animals

20、 to live happily.1How does the name of the restaurant come from?Apeople name the restaurant according to how deep it is in the sea.Bpeople name the restaurant according to the name of an animal.Cpeople name the restaurant according to how high the restaurant is.Dpeople name the restaurant according

21、to its thickness.2What food does the restaurant serve?ASeafood onlyBSeafood and all kinds of meatCSeafood, meat and drinksDSeafood, vegetables and meat.3The restaurant is made of glass. Where is the glass from?AHurawalhi islandBMaldivesCUnderwaterDNew ZealandC15、Computers can injure you. Most other

22、injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a co

23、mputer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect(反射) on the screen. If the window is in front of

24、 you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists(手腕)Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these rules: Rest your wrists on something. Keep your elbows

25、 at the same height as the keyboard. Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top pa

26、rt of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all the parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.1A computer screen may injure your eyes if _.Ayo

27、u sit 60cm awayByour eyes are too close to itCthe window is on your left or right2Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you _.Amove in the same way again and againBrest your wrists on somethingCkeep your elbows as high as the keyboard3When using a computer, your eyes and hands will be safe if you

28、_.Awork near a windowBwork for a long timeCtake rests at times4It is good for your back and neck if you sit _.Afor many hoursBin the right wayCwith the screen below your eyes5What would be the best title for the text?AHow to Use a Computer SafelyBHow to Keep your Hands and Wrists SafeCHow to Protect

29、 your Eyes and your BackD16、Like many people, I have no clear idea about heroes. At some point, we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is.Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics (特点) which give us courag

30、e and make us want to learn from them. A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it. But a hero is not just the person with great fame (声誉) .A hero has powers (力量) larger than himself. Some people want to live like a hero, and they have

31、to experience life with new and further meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom they serve. What do they want to live and die for? If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes.A hero has a vision from the mountaintop. He has the po

32、wer to move people. He creates new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Britain. Without Martin Luther King, Jr., Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colors o

33、f their skin.There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of change would be rather slow. Thanks to heroes in history, they make the society develop so rapidly.1According to this passage, a hero is a person who always .Agives us courageBthinks highly of othersCshares great fameDst

34、ands on the mountaintop2If you want to live like a hero, you should .Aexperience a new and meaningful lifeBlisten to something worth talking aboutCserve your own fame and try to be famousDknow where and how you want to live3The underlined word “vision” in the passage means “ ”.A风景B想象C远见D形象4Black peo

35、ple in America used to before Martin Luther King, Jr.Ashop at the whites storesBtake buses with the whiteCtake walks in the whites parksDeat in restaurants without the white5What can we learn from the passage?AWe dont need heroes anymore at some point now.BHeroes are all the same though different in

36、 cultures.CPeople get power from heroes to move to a new place.DOur society has developed faster because of heroes in history.E17、Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 BCto the

37、 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the worlds population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now

38、know that a persons two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a persons hands and eyes

39、work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people i

40、n other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain isdamagedwhen they are born. However, this doesnt happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be ano

41、ther reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he/ she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though r

42、ight-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they dont have to.1（小题1）How many people in the world are left-handed now?ALes

43、s than one sixth.BMore than a half.CAbout 40%.DThe passage doesnt tell us.2（小题2）Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “damaged” in this passage?Aknocked Bchanged Cbroke Dharmed3（小题3）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?ANo one really knows what

44、 makes a person become right-handed.BLeft-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.CToday children are not made to use their right hands only.DScientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.4（小题4）The best title for this passage is _.AScientists New InventionsBLeft-hande

45、d PeopleCWhich HandDDifferent Brains, Different HandsF18、Come and have a luxury (豪华的) trip!Come and sail on a Crystal Cruise ship (水晶游轮). We have three ships: the Crystal Queen, the Crystal Princess and the Crystal Palace.Come and sail in luxury on ships around the Caribbean Sea for 7 or 14 days.Our

46、 seven-day trip costs $2,000 and our two-week trip is $3,500.A typical one-week tripDay 1 leaving from MiamiDay 2 being a free day in Nassau, in the BahamasDay 3 visiting HaitiDay 4 visiting Puerto Rico and AntiguaDay 5 being a free day in BarbadosDay 6 traveling to Caracas, VenezuelaDay 7 flying ho

47、meAll food and drink is included in the price of your trip (except for alcoholic drinks). All our ships have a casino, a cinema, a five-star restaurant, a theatre, a library and a gym.If you prefer to go on a trip in another part of the world, well also organize trips to the Baltic Sea and the Medit

48、erranean.Our ships carry about 2,000 passengers and we have nearly 600 crew members.Call immediately:ome and have a luxury (豪华的) trip!Come and sail on a Crystal Cruise ship (水晶游轮). We have three ships: the Crystal Queen, the Crystal Princess and the Crystal Palace.Come and sail in luxur

49、y on ships around the Caribbean Sea for 7 or 14 days.Our seven-day trip costs $2,000 and our two-week trip is $3,500.A typical one-week tripDay 1 leaving from MiamiDay 2 being a free day in Nassau, in the BahamasDay 3 visiting HaitiDay 4 visiting Puerto Rico and AntiguaDay 5 being a free day in Barb

50、adosDay 6 traveling to Caracas, VenezuelaDay 7 flying homeAll food and drink is included in the price of your trip (except for alcoholic drinks). All our ships have a casino, a cinema, a five-star restaurant, a theatre, a library and a gym.If you prefer to go on a trip in another part of the world,

51、well also organize trips to the Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean.Our ships carry about 2,000 passengers and we have nearly 600 crew members.Call immediately:据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What is the Crystal Palace?AIts a ship.BIts a hotel.CIts a travel agency.DIts a place of interest.2Where will the cruise stop on the fourth day?AIn Caracas. BIn Nassau.CIn Barbados. DIn Antigua.3. What cant passengers d