广东省茂名市直属学校2022年中考英语猜题卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、The terrible earthquake happened _ 13

2、: 46 _ the afternoon of March 11th.Aon; inBat: onCat; inDon; on2、Little Mary is _ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, _ girl looks very pretty.Aa; the Ban; the Cthe; a Dthe; an3、The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is _ great book. My favourite part of _ book is when Tom and Huck start their adventure

3、s on the island.Aa; aBa; theCthe; 不填D不填; the4、-Could you tell us _ ?-About two weeks.Ahow often are we going to be awayBhow often we are going to be awayChow long are we going to be awayDhow long we are going to be away5、The general _of the competition is much higher this year, so its difficult for

4、me to win the first prize.AstandardBdiscussionCexhibitionDinstrument6、Leonardo didnt win an Oscar he acted in The Revenant(荒野求生).一Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.Aafter Bsince Cwhen Duntil7、Jen speaks good Chinese. She _ the Chinese language at Beijing Universit

5、y for a year after she finished university in London.Astudies Bis studying Chas studied Dstudied8、-Do you know Peng Liyuan？-Of course, she is First Lady of China, famous singer.Aa, aBthe, aCthe, theDa, the9、I have some information about the astronauts _ is helpful to you.AwhoBwhatCthatDwhose10、The G

6、ruffalo is a(n) book. It has sold over 18 million copies up to now.ApopularBnormalCdifferent. 完形填空11、通读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定的位置上。Mulan Ci is a famous Chinese ancient poem. It tells a story of a girl named Hua Mulan in Northern Wei Dynasty.Mulans country wasnt so 1 t

7、hat it was destroyed by the enemies at times. To protect the country, the emperor required one man from each family 2 the army. The only man in her family, her 60-year-old father had to join. Mulan decided to take the place of him. At that time, women were not 3 to enlist(入伍). In order not to be see

8、n through, she dressed herself up 4 a man. In the army, Mulan acted just like a man. She spoke in a mans 5 , walked with big steps. During the battles, she was as 6 as a man. Also, she was very smart. She always had good 7 that helped beat their enemies. At last, Hua Mulans army won the 8 victory(胜利

9、). The emperor offered Mulan a high official position to 9 her courage and achievement, but she refused. When she changed back to her womens clothes, all her comrades(战友) were 10 shocked.Mulans story might be a legend（传说；传奇）. But her achievement is well worth learning.1AweakBstrongCweaklyDstrongly2A

10、take part inBjoinningCto joinDto take part in3AallowedBallowCto allowDallowing4AasBforCwithDabout5AsoundBvoiceCshoutDnoise6AscaredBnervousClazyDbrave7AnewsBinformationCthoughtsDknowledge8AfinallyBfinalCbeginDbeginning9ArememberBserveCsupportDpraise10ArecentBrecentlyCgreatDgreatly. 语法填空12、从方框中选择适当的词并

11、用其正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词多余）cup, happy, so, which, the ,good , think, but, they, be, fail, teachA group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had goodjobs and made lots of money. They talked 1. The teacher asked them the difficulty theyhad had. Then their talk

12、soon turned to talking about the stress (d压力) in work and life, Theteacher went to 2 kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many 3 -china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are expensive and someare lovely. The teacher told them to help 4 to the coffee.When

13、 all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“ Can you notice that allof you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You wantonly the 5 for yourselves, and it is the source of your problems.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup,

14、 6 you went for the best cupsand then began looking at each others cups.”“Now 7 about this; life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society8 the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring onlyabout the cups, we 9 to enjoy the coffee. 10 dont l

15、et the cups drive you, and enjoythe coffee instead.”. 阅读理解A13、 Language changes all the time. New words and phrases appear and grow. The words and pronunciations used by young people in the UK can be very different from those used by adults Living in a multi (多元的)-cultural society has an effect on l

16、anguage, especially on young people, whose friends are often from a mix of backgrounds. TV and music also influence the language of the young.Young British people use lots of language that you usually cant find in most dictionaries. These very informal(不正规的) words and expressions are known as “slang

17、”. It is not possible to make a complete list of modern British slang. By the time the list was finished, it would be out of date! However, here are a few examples:“Safe”,“ sorted”;“ sound”,“cool” and “wicked” all mean “That s good or “I understand”.“Whatever ”means “I dont care”.(e.g. A: But the te

18、acher says we cant leave until weve finished. B: Whatever. Im going）“Hes fine. And “Hes fit ” both mean “Hes good-looking”. Fine and fit can describe a boy or a girl.Not everybody uses slang and not everybody likes it. A school in Sheffield, has recently required its pupils to stop using slang words

19、 such as hiya (hello), cheers and ta(both mean “thank you ). The head teacher says that If young people learn to speak“correctly”, this will help them get a place at university and a good job。So, how important is it to learn these slang words and expressions? If you watch films or TV in English, rea

20、d magazines in English, chat online in English or are interested in English song lyrics, then understanding slang can be very useful. You probably wont see much slang in your English exam, though.1Which is the best word to complete the blank?Peter: Ive just passed my exam!Jenny:_ ! Well done!ACheers

21、BWhateverCHiyaDCool2Which of the following statements is TRUE?AModern slang changes very quickly.BYoung people use the same slang as their parents.CFit is only used to describe boys.DIts a must to learn some British slang.3The example of the school in Sheffield shows that_.Amany British schools enco

22、urage the use of slangBspeaking slang helps young people to get better jobsCchildren from different cultures feel respectedDslang is not considered as proper English in schools4Understanding slang might not be useful when you_.Awatch films and TV in EnglishBread magazines in EnglishCdo English exam

23、papersDtalk to your British net-pal5The authors main purpose is to_Adiscuss that slang should be stoppedBexplain the best way to learn slangCtell readers about British slangDinterest readers with slang wordsB14、With the development of modern technology, robots are going into many fields of human bei

24、ngs. They can be instructed to carry different tasks and finish them well. Robot AlexanderRobot Joanna 2.32m with a handsome face, designed in China. Price: $9,900 per robot. He helps build cars and does simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such boring jobs, but Alexander will never

25、 get bored. A middle-aged lady who is 1.67m. designed in India. Price: $10,100 per robot. Joanna is easy-going and acts like a lovely housewife. She does a lot of housework, such as cooking, washing and keeping the house clean and tidy.Robot SusanRobot CharlesOnly 1.10m, a pretty girl coming from Fr

26、ance. She can sing many songs and dance to music. If youre tired from study and work, Susan will tell you funny stories and keep you laughing a lot. Price:$ 13,700 per robot. A snake-shaped robot, designed in Australia, less than 1 meter long. Price: $9,760 per robot. If building fall down with peop

27、le inside, Robot Charles can help look for people under the ruins(废墟).1Robot Joanna, a lovely and easy-going housewife is _.Aonly 1.10 meter tallB2.32 meters tallCless than one meter longD1.67 meters tall2Why will fewer people do simple jobs again and again in the coming years? Because _.Apeople wou

28、ld like to do them if they get more paidBmodern technology makes people smartCrobots like Alexander will do such boring jobsDthere are many jobs for people to choose from3What can Susan do to help you relaxed after a whole days work?APaly with snakes.BTell you a funny story.CCook delicious dishes.DD

29、esign a toy car.4If an earthquake happens,_ will help look for people under the fallen buildings.ARobot AlexanderBRobot JoannaCRobot SusanDRobot Charles5Where can you read the above information about robots?AIn a science newspaper.BIn a story book.CIn a geography book.DIn a tour guide.C15、A Attracti

30、on- - Road River1There are _ attractions in the map.A12 B13 C14 D152The Slender West Lake is to the _ of He Garden.Anorthwest Bsouthwest Cnortheast Dsoutheast3The mark of means “_”.Ahouse Blake Chill DbridgeD16、Junior school students in Harbin，Heilongjiang，had a long weekendThey had four days off fr

31、om Oct19-1It was not for any festival，but was caused by serious smogThe smog was caused by high levels of PM 25 in the airPM 25 is small particles（微粒） of pollution in the air with a diameter （直径） of 25 micrometers or lessWaste gas from cars and factories is the biggest cause of PM 25 pollution On Oc

32、t17，the World Health Organization named air pollution a cause of cancerTo better protect children，cities are taking actionOn Oct21，Harbin Education Bureau decided to close primary and junior high schools for two days Beijing started a program on Oct1 which has a warning system with four levelsThe re

33、d warning is the highest warning levelIt means that the next three days will see serious pollutionWhen a red warning is issued（发布），schools will closeIf theres pollution thats not as serious，the Beijing Commission of Education will ask schools to stop PE classes and outdoor activitiesHow will student

34、s be informed?First，the Commission of Education will inform schools online， Ye Yan，head of Beijing Shijingshanqu Experimental Primary School，told Beijing TimesThen teachers willtextstudents parentsWill the days off affect the study plan?Missing school days will be made up during the summer or winter

35、 vacations， said Wang Hao，a physical education teacher in Beijing Chaoyang districtFor students in Harbin who had the long weekend，they would go to school on the next two Saturdays根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。3Why did students in Harbin have a long weekend?ABecause the weather was extremely coldBBecause

36、 a special festival cameCBecause the winter vacation beganDBecause there happened serious smog4Which of the following is TRUE about PM 25?AIt makes water pollutedBPeople can see it with eyesCIt only comes from factoriesDIt can cause serious diseases5When a red warning is issued in Beijing，what will

37、happen?AAll of the work will be stoppedBPeople arent allowed to go outsideCSchools will be closed for a few daysDAir pollution will be seen in a few weeks6What does the underlined word text mean in Chinese?A写信 B发信息 C写文章 D发邮件7What is the reading mainly about?AWhat PM 25 is made up ofBHow people fight

38、 against air pollutionCWhat influence the smog brings to schoolDHow schools deal with the missing school daysE17、My father was 44 and knew he wasnt going to make it to 45. He wrote me a letter and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life.Since the day I was 12 and first read

39、his letter, some of his words have lived in my heart. One part always stands out. Right now, you are pretending to be a time killer. But I know that one day, you will do something great that will set you among the very best. Knowing that my dad believed in me gave me permission to believe in myself.

40、 You will do something great. He didnt know what would be, and neither did I, but at times in my life when Ive felt proud of myself , I remember his words and wish he were here so I could ask, Is this what you were talking about , Dad ? Should I keep going ?A long way from 12 now, I realize he would

41、 have been proud when I made any progress. Lately, though, Ive come to believe he would want me to move on to what comes next: to be proud of , and believe in , somebody else. Its time to start writing my own letters to my children . Our children look to us with the same unanswered question we had.

42、Our kids dont hold back because theyre afraid to fail. Theyre only afraid of failing us. They dont worry about being disappointed. Their fear -as mine was until my fathers letter -is of being a disappointment .Give your children permission to succeed. Theyre waiting for you to believe in them. I alw

43、ays knew my parents loved me. But trust me：That belief will be more complete , that love will be more real, and their belief in themselves will be greater if you write the words on their hearts：Dont worry; youll do something great . Not having that blessing from their parents may be the only thing h

44、olding them back.1We learn from the text that the author _Alost his father when he was youngBworked hard before he read his fathers letterCasked his fathers permission to believe in himselfDknew exactly what great thing his father wanted him to do2What does the author tell us in the 3rd paragraph ?A

45、Children need their parents letters.BChildren are afraid to be disappointed .CHis childrens fear of failure held them back.DHis fathers letter removed his fear of failing his parents.3The main purpose of the text is to .Adescribe childrens thinkingBanswer some questions children haveCstress the impo

46、rtance of communicationDadvise parents to encourage their childrenF18、Maybe youre moving on to a high school, and maybe there will be plenty of new faces. Or perhaps, youre starting at a totally new school system, where you dont know a soul. Whatever your situation, youre going from being one of the

47、 oldest kids at school to one of the youngest. You might be taking classes or doing activities with persons who seem a million times bigger. Remember, though: these “big kids” were once new ones just like you, and most of them will be friendly and willing to help. If you find yourself in a situation

48、 where older students are using their size or status to bully (欺负) you, tell a member of the school staff. Because of the variety of courses and activities in high school, differences between people might become a little more obvious. Youll probably notice kids who do great in academics (学术), some w

49、ho score big on the playing field, and others who are into the arts. Sometimes, people from groups according to what they have in common. Although its natural to spend time with people who share your interests, try to keep yourself open to everyone, despite how they might dress or spend some of thei

50、r time. You might discover new people who love the same music you do, or have similar taste in movies. This is especially true when it comes to students of different ethnic backgrounds than youre familiar with. A new school and new student body is a great opportunity to learn about people, places, and cultures from all over the world.1If some big boys bully you in the new school, what should you do according to the passage?AFight against them directly. BMake friends with them.CTell th