广东省深圳市育才一2022年中考英语最后一模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Did you notice the boy come in?-No, I didnt. Because I _a film.Ahad watched Bhave watchedCwas watching Dam watching2、 How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little?Sorry, Ill do it at once.Aturn upBturn downCturn off3、You will lose the ability to pay attention, plan and st

3、ay active after one or two nights _ you can sleep well.AuntilBwhenCunlessDif4、He was _ in the traffic accident.AinjureBinjuringCinjuredDinjures5、The boy has a good habit to _ all the things in right places.Aput awayBput upCtake awayDtake up6、The teacher speaks very loudly _ all the students can hear

4、 her.Aso thatBeven thoughCas ifDas soon as7、Whats that terrible noise?The neighbors for a party.Ahave preparedBare preparingCprepareDwill prepare8、_ Sunday morning, I played _ badminton .AIn, theBOn, theCOn, /DIn, /9、There is a strange _ in the kitchen. I think the meat has gone bad.Avoice Bsmell Cn

5、oise Dtaste10、How sad! _ Ethiopian Airlines（埃航） plane crashed shortly after takeoff, killing all on board _ the morning of March 10, 2019 local time.AA; onBAn; onCA; inDAn; in. 完形填空11、完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ASometimes, I wonder whether there is any love between my parents. Every d

6、ay they are busy trying to 1 money. They dont act romantic the way couples do in books or on TV. They never say, “I love you.” Its not their 2 One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (缝被子). I sat down beside her. “Mom, I have a question to ask you,” I said after a while.“What?” she asked, still workin

7、g.“Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her 3 a very low voice.She stopped her work and 4 her head. Then she bowed her head and went on sewing.I thought I had hurt her. At last I heard my mother say: “Susan, look at this thread (线). Sometimes it 5 , but most of the time it disappears in the q

8、uilt. It makes the quilt 6 . If life is a quilt, then love should be a 7 It can hardly be seen anywhere, but its really there.”I listened carefully but I didnt understand her 8 the next spring. My father suddenly got sick. My mother had to stay with him in the 9 for a month.After they got back, she

9、helped my father walk slowly down the road every day. My father had never been so weak.“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.“Susan, dont worry about me,” he said gently.“I just like 10 with your mom.“Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. Now, I know that love is t

10、he thread that holds a family together.1Ahave Bmake Cput Dspend2Aquestion Bstyle Ckind Dlife3Aon Bunder Cin Dby4Anodded Bshook Clowered Draised5Aappears Bcomes Cturns Dhappens6Abig Bwide Cthick Dstrong7Aflower Bthread Cgift Dkiss8Auntil Bbecause Cwhen Dunless9Aschool Bpark Cbank Dhospital10Atalking

11、Bwalking Cwatching Dlooking. 语法填空12、Positive(积极的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i1a chance. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someones life better? Many scientists are stud

12、ying positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information.Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thin

13、king2good health. Positive people dont worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are3likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they dont usually get sick and dont have many health problems.At workDr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His research show

14、s that positive people do well in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They dont expect4to help them with problems. They solve problems themselves. And positive people dont give up. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thoug

15、ht attitude5changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some examples. First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, “What good things happened to me today?”Think about these things for a few minut

16、es. Second, find interesting6to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you dont know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day.A Good LifeLife can be7sometimes. Dont give up or be negative. Take action. Th

17、ink about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive. 阅读理解A13、 In northern China during spring, big sandstorm often make trouble for people. Sandstorms usually happen in spring. They have happened in more than 10 provinces in northern China this year. People in southern China dont have

18、 to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from the north of China. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and dont get much rain. When there arent many trees, the ground cant keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes

19、and the ice melts, the ground becomes loose. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky. Besides, in northeast China, there lies some vast deserts.Sandstorms are bad for peoples health. If people breathe in too much sand, they will cough or have serious illnesses. Sandstorms also give farmers lot

20、s of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never come back home. The winds also tear the farmers houses down.What can you do to stop sandstorms? Heres a piece of advice. Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tel

21、l them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them.1When do sandstorms usually happen?AIn summer.BIn spring.CIn winter.DIn autumn2What does the underlined word loose mean in the first paragraph?A肥沃的B贫瘠的C疏松的D大量的3The second paragraph tells us _.Awhy sandstorms happen in north

22、ern ChinaBthe dangers of sandstormsCsandstorms arent terrible at allDhow sandstorms happen4Which of the following is NOT a way to stop sandstorms?APlant more trees in spring.BStop people to cut down too many trees.CDont stay outside when sandstorms happen.DTell people about the dangers of sandstorms

23、.5Which is the best title for this passage?_ASandstormsBHow we can stop sandstormsCWhy sandstorms only happen in northern ChinaDSandstorms can influence most of ChinaB14、1In English training class, you will have _ teachers.A Canadian B French C Chinese D Italian2If you want to improve your English,

24、you will_.A call 6353188B have classes either in the morning or in the eveningC go to 808 Park RoadD have classes both in the morning and in the evening3How much do you need to pay for one-to-one piano training every time?A 300 yuan B 150 yuan C 450 yuan D 800 yuan4If Jim is exercising in the Body-b

25、uilding Club, you can find him _.A 808 Park Road B the highest floor of Sunny HotelC 696 Renmin Road D 306 Xinhua Road5Which of the following is not true according to the advertisements above?A You have to pay 800yuan for 4-month English training.B You have to pay more for using the piano supplied i

26、n the classC It is very convenient to get to the Piano Club.D You can enjoy drinks and fruits after body-building exercises.C15、Katie was in big troubleShe was such a sweet kid; a third-grade teacher always dreamed of having a classroom filled with Katies, she was never ever a discipline（纪律） problem

27、. I just couldnt imagine why she had made her parents so angryIt seemed that Katie had been spending money in the lunchroom. Her parents explained that Katie brought a great homemade lunch each day, and there was no reason for her to buy school lunch. They wondered why but failedSo they asked me to

28、help them get to the bottom of this situation.The next day, I asked Katie to my office. “Why are you buying lunches, Katie? What happened to your homemade lunch?” I asked. “I lose it,” she replied. “I dont believe you, Katie. Is someone stealing your lunch, Katie?” I asked. “No. I just lose it,” she

29、 saidWell, there was nothing else I could doThe problem was still unsolved the next week when I noticed a boy who was new to the school sitting alone at a lunch table. He always looked sad and scared. I thought I would go and sit with him for a while. As I walked towards him, I noticed the lunch bag

30、 on the table. The name on the bag said “Katie”.Now I understood and I talked to Katie. It seemed that the new boy never brought a lunch, and he wouldnt go to the lunch line for a free lunch. He had told Katie his secret and asked her not to tell anyone that his parents wanted him to get a free lunc

31、h at school. Katie asked me not to tell her parents, but I drove to her house that evening after I was sure that she was in bed. I had never seen parents so proud of their child.Katie still buys lunch every day at school. And every day, as she heads out of the door, her mom hands her a delicious hom

32、emade lunch1What did the writer think of Katie?AShe behaved well at schoolBShe often tells lies at schoolCShe often made trouble at schoolDShe used to be a discipline problem2Why did Katie eat school lunch instead of her homemade lunch every day?AShe lost her homemade lunchBShe had her homemade lunc

33、h stolenCShe didnt like the taste of her homemade lunchDShe gave her homemade lunch to a hungry boy3How did Katies parents feel when they knew the truth about the lunch?AThey were very angry.BThey were quite proudCThey were rather sad.DThey were so scared4What can we learn from the passage?AKaties s

34、ecret of lunch was discovered by the writerBKatie was told that her parents had known her secretCKatie told the writer the truth of her lunch during their first talkDKatie stopped buying lunch at school after her secret was discoveredD16、When do you think of a forest, what do you see? Just trees? Or

35、 do you see many other things, such as singing birds, colorful plants and wild flowers?The forest is a whole world of its own. It is full of many different living things(生物). But even though they are all different, they have one thing in common: they all need each other in order to live on .The tree

36、s feed the forest “people” by making food in their leaves; by using sunlight to join water and minerals(矿物) from the soil and air. Their deep network of roots joins the soil together and stops it from dying out, making it possible for living things to live in it.Human beings(人类) are like the living

37、things in the forest. We need one another in order to live. We need the farmers to grow our food, railroad and truck drivers to bring it to our shops and clerks(售货员) to sell it to us. We need people to prepare our food and cook it and others to take our waste things away. Then, of course, we need do

38、ctors, nurses, government leaders, mailmen, telephone operators, and many others.We also need other human beings in another way. We need people for friendship, to talk over our problems, exchange ideas. Think how lonely and unhappy you would be if you lived all alone.Life is a matter of giving and t

39、aking. We need to help other people as much as we need other people to help us. Think what a good feeling you have when you have done something for someone else. You know, being a volunteer is so great!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1According to the text, different things live on _.Athe leaves of the tr

40、ees Bwater and mineralsCthe soil and air Deach other2How do the water and minerals join from the soil and air?.ABy using sunlightBBy making foodCBy the deep network of rootsDBy working together3According to the writer, human beings need .Adoctors Btruck driverCfarmers Dall of the above4What do you f

41、eel when you have done something for someone else?Asad BhappyCnervous Dexcited5According to the passage, everyone needs .Afriends BfruitCvegetables DfoodE17、This month in Travelers Corner there are three teenagers experiences in year-abroad programs.Mariko Okada-JapanMy year abroad in the United Sta

42、tes was a fantastic experience. Im not a shy person, and I was very comfortable speaking to everyone. So I got lots of speaking practice. I also learned lots of interesting things about American culture. When I got home, my friends all said that I had improved so much! I hope to go back again in the

43、 future.Carla Fonseca-BrazilI spent last year studying English in London. Im from a small town, and London is a very big city. Sometimes I felt it was too big. There were so many people to talk to, but I always felt embarrassed about my English. I missed my family, and I really missed my two cats. M

44、y roommate was always using our telephone, so I hardly had the chance for a nice long talk with my parents. I think it was a good experience for me, but Im glad to be home!Alvin Chen-Hong KongStudying in New Zealand was a fun experience for me, but it was also lots of hard work! I had English classe

45、s six hours a day, five days a week with lots of homework. I also kept a diary of my experience. I like to write, and I wrote two or three pages in my diary every day. On Saturdays, my alien family took me to lots of interesting places and showed me so many wonderful things about the culture. Im rea

46、lly glad I went!1What is true about Mariko, Carla, and Alvin?AThey are all good at English.BThey all spent a year abroad.CThey all studied in the same country.DThey all hope to spend more time abroad in the future.2Who was very comfortable speaking English?ACarla. BMariko. CAlvin. DAlvin and Carla.3

47、Mariko thought that _Ashe missed her cats Bshe was too shy to speakCshe learned about some cultural things Dher roommate was easy-going4Carla hardly had the chance for a nice long talk with her parents because_.Ashe couldnt speak English wellBthe phone call was so expensiveCLondon was too big to fin

48、d a pay phoneDher roommate was always using the telephone5When Alvin studied in New Zealand, he _ .Ahad a hard time Bwrote letters to his parentsChad lots of homework Dvisited lots of interesting peopleF18、The British MuseumOne of the greatest museums in the world. There are famous exhibitions from

49、ancient Egypt, Rome, Greece and other parts of the world.Open: 10 am5 pm( Monday to Saturday) and 2:30 pm6 pm( Sunday).Free entrance.Clink PrisonIn this old London prison you can experience prison life. You can also have your birthday party here !Open: 10 am6 pm(Monday to Friday)Adults: 3. 50; child

50、ren: 2. 50The London EyeTake a birds eye view of the capital on this amazing big wheel. Spectacular views at night！Open: 9:30 am8:30 pmAdults : 11. 50; students /over sixties: 9. 00; children : 5. 75 ; under five : freeThe Globe TheatreVisit the replica(复制品) of the old theatre. Learn about the life

51、and plays of Shakespeare.Open : 9 am12 am( Monday to Friday)Adults: 7. 50; children: 4. 50The National GalleryIt has one of the really great collections of paintings in the world. Dont miss it !Open : 10 am6 pm( Monday to Saturday) and 2 pm 6 pm( Sunday)Adults : 13. 50; children : 10. 00根据材料内容选择最佳答案

52、，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1Ann has just arrived in London, and she enjoys plays very much. Where might she go first?AThe National Gallery.BThe Globe Theatre.CThe London Eye.DThe British Museum.2Alan wants to take a good view of London at night. Which of the following places can he go to?AThe National Gallery.BThe Globe Theatre.CThe London Eye.DThe British Mu