2019-2020年八年级英语上册：Unit2能力测试

1、2019-2020年八年级英语上册：Unit2能力测试I选择题。（每小题1分，共20分）A词语释义。（每小题1分，共5分）( ) 1. He finally realized his mistake. A. achieved B. got to know C. told D. said( ) 2. It was wise of you to walk on the muddy (泥泞的) road with a stick. A. clever B. foolish C. rude D. careful( ) 3. You should check your test paper before

2、 you hand it in. A. read B. finishC. look D. go over( ) 4. Listen to the teacher carefully and copy down the Math problems on the blackboard. A. look down B. come down C. write down D. break down( ) 5. The rest of the apples are Mrs Blacks. A The remainder of B. The best of C. Some of D. All ofB. 选择

3、填空。(每小题1分，共15分)( ) 6. - _ is your favourite hobby? - I like playing _ chess best. A. How; the B. How; / C. What; the D. What; /( ) 7. - It is said that five people died in the _. - And some experts (专家) said the _ would rise. A. accident; number B. accident; people C. sky; number D. sky; people( ) 8

4、. A large amount of rice _ sold to other countries last month. A. was B. were C. are D. is( ) 9. There are _ students in our class. I am always the _ to come into the classroom. A. thirty; one B. thirtieth; one C. thirty; first D. thirtieth; first( ) 10. - Simon _ Tom to the long jump last month. -

5、Really? Tom must be the _. He jumps farthest in our school. A. pulled; loser B. pulled; winner C. challenged; loser D. challenged; winner( ) 11. - _ of visitors come to Shenzhen every year. - Its reported that over 500 _ tourists came here yesterday. A. Million; thousand B. Millions; thousand C. Mil

6、lion; thousands D. Millions; thousands( ) 12. I wanted to go out at first. But I decided to stay at home _ when it began to rain. A. instead B. instead of C. in place D. in place of( ) 13. - Is there _ in todays newspaper? - Yes, a group of _ kids joined the volunteers. A. anything new; ten-year-old

7、 B. nothing new; ten-years-old C. anything new; ten-years-old D. nothing new; ten-year-old( ) 14. - My father promised me _ a mobile phone as my birthday gift. - Great! Did you promise _ anything? A. with; doing B. with; to do C. /; to do D. /; doing( ) 15. - What did you have _ lunch yesterday? - M

8、any things like fish, chicken, carrots, tomatoes _. A. /; and so B. /; and so on C. for; and so D. for; and so on( ) 16. - The officer ordered his men _. - Did all of them _ his order? A. to fight; follow B. fighting; follow C. to fight; listen D. fight; listen( ) 17. - 9 _ by 3 is 3. - I see. And 6

9、 _ 3 is 3, too. A. multiplied; plus B. divided; minus C. multiplied; minus D. divided; plus( ) 18. Jim wants to know what _ the World War I. A. led in B. made into C. made to D. led to( ) 19. Ancient (古代的) people made coins with holes in the middle _ they could carry them easily. A. such that B. suc

10、h as C. so that D. so much( ) 20. - Mss Liu, how do we read l.05 in English? - _ A. One zero five B. One five C. One point five D. One point zero five. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）How do we read 325,122,836? Just _21_ at it can confuse some people, but it shouldnt Reading big numbers is quite simple if you bre

11、ak them into _22_.Step1 Start with a fairly small number that you should be able to read: 836. Lets break it down. The eight is in the _23_, the three is in the tens-column, and the six is in the ones-column, so it is _24_ as eight hundred and thirty-six. Step 2 Add _25_ digits (数字) to 836. Now the

12、numberis 122,836. The comma between the two and the eight is read as _26_ . Read the first three numbers: one hundred and twenty-two. Now say thousand where the comma is and say the last three digits as before. Now we have one hundred and twenty-two thousand eight hundred and thirty-six.Step 3 _27_

13、three more digits to 122,836. Now we have 325,122,836. The former comma is still read as thousand, but now we have another comma. That comma is read as _28_ . Read the first three numbers: three hundred and _29_. Read the second set of three numbers: one hundred and twenty-two. And read the _30_ set

14、 of three numbers as before. Now we have three hundred and twenty-five million one hundred and twenty-two thousand eight hundred and thirty-six.( ) 21. A. shouting B. cryingC. looking D. sitting( ) 22. A. faces B. steps C. grades D. lines( ) 23. A. ones-column B. tens-column C. hundreds-column D. th

15、ousands-column( ) 24. A. read B. watched C. written D. listened( ) 25. A. two B. three C. four D. five( ) 26. A. hundred B. thousand C. million D. billion( ) 27. A. Push B. Pull C. Add D. Subtract( ) 28. A. billion B. million C. hundred D. ten( ) 29. A. fifty-two B. twenty-five C. two five D. five t

16、wo( ) 30. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth. 阅读理解。（每小题1分，共 20分）AOnce upon a time, there was an island. Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, Love and others lived there. One day it was announced (宣布) that the island would sink, so they except Love made boats and left. Love was the only one who stayed.

17、When the island began to sink, Love decided to ask for help. Richness passed by. Love said, Richness, can you take me with you? Richness answered, No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place for you. Love asked Vanity who passed by in a beautiful boat, Vanity, please

18、help me! I cant help you, Love. You are all wet and may damage my boat, Vanity answered. Sadness passed by, so Love asked, Sadness, let me go with you. Oh. Love, I am so sad that I need to be alone! Suddenly, there was a voice, Come, Love. I will take you. It was an old man. When they arrived at the

19、 dry land, the old man went away. Love asked Knowledge, Who helped me? It was Time, Knowledge answered. Time? asked Love. “But why did Time help me? Knowledge smiled and answered, Because only Time understands how valuable Love is.( ) 31. Where did Love live at first? A. In the sky. B. Under the sea

20、. C. In the river. D. On an island.( ) 32. Why didnt Vanity help Love? A. Because he didnt want to damage his boat. B. Because Love had no money to give him. C. Because his boat was too small. D. Because he didnt like Love.( ) 33. Why didnt Sadness help Love? A. Because his boat was too small. B. Be

21、cause he didnt see Love. C. Because he was so sad that he needed to be alone. D. Because he was so happy that he wanted to be alone.( ) 34. Time helped Love because _. A. Love was his relative B. his boat was too large C. he knew how valuable Love was D. Love was one of his best friends( ) 35. Which

22、 of the following is very rich? A. Vanity. B. Sadness. C. Richness. D. Happiness.BHow much do you know about addition (加法)? Addition is the process ofadding numbers to make a new total. Look at the table in the following. Add l ball to 1 ball to make 2 balls.Add l ball to 1 ball to make 2 ballsUsing

23、 numbers1+1=2Using wordsOne plus one equals two. If you add 2 and 3, you get 5. You would write it like this: 2 + 3 = 5. Here are some problems about addition.Problem l: A woman has 5 dollars and plans to get 7 more tomorrow. How many will she have then?Problem 2: Sofia gives Mrs Jones 7 dollars. Mr

24、s Jones already has 10 dollars. So how many dollars does Mrs Jones have now?Problem 3: Jasmine has 8 markers (记号笔) and plans to get 9 more tomorrow. How many markers will she have then?Problem 4: Mr Li has 8 dollars and is given 2 more. How many dollars does he have now?Problem 5: Mrs Smith has 10 p

25、ens and plans to get 10 more tomorrow. How many pens will she have then?Problem 6: Sophie carried balloons but the wind blew 7 away. She has 4 balloons left. How many balloons did she have at first?( ) 36. What is addition according to the passage? A. The process of adding numbers to make a total. B

26、. The process of taking a number from a larger number. C. The process of multiplying a number by another number. D. The process of finding out how many times are contained in another.( ) 37. How many dollars does Mrs Jones have now? A. 7. B. 10. C. 17. D. 3.( ) 38. How many dollars does Mr Li have n

27、ow? A. 2. B. 6. C. 8. D. 10.( ) 39. How many balloons did Sophie have at first? A. 3 B. 4 C. 7 D. 11( ) 40. Add five and seven to make twelve. How should we express it in numbers? A. 7 -5 =2 B. 5 -7 = -2 C. 5+7 = 12 D. 12 -5 = 7CA son and his father walked in a mountain. Suddenly, the son fell, hurt

28、 himself and shouted in pain, Ah. To his surprise, he heard the voice repeating, somewhere in the mountain, Ah. Out of curiosity (好奇), he shouted, Who are you? He got the answer, Who are you? And then he shouted to the mountain, I hate you! The voice answered, I hate you! He became angry and shouted

29、, Coward! He got the answer, Coward! He looked at his father and asked, Whats going on? The father smiled and said, My son, pay attention. The man shouted, You are a champion! The voice answered, You are a champion! The boy was surprised, but did not understand. Then the father explained, People cal

30、l this echo, but in fact this is 1ife. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is simply a reflection of our words and actions. If you want more love in the world, create more love in your heart. If you want more competence (能力) in your team, improve your competence. This relationship a

31、pplies to everything, in all aspects of life.( ) 41. The boy walked in the mountain with _. A. his sister B. his brother C. his mother D. his father( ) 42. Why did the boy shout, Ah.? A. Because he felt pain. B. Because he was tired. C. Because he was told to do that. D. Because he was curious.( ) 4

32、3. The boy got _ when he shouted to the mountain, “I hate you!” A. I love you! B. I hate you! C. Coward! D. You are a champion!( ) 44. What does the underlined word echo mean? A. A series of feelings that you experience when you are asleep. B. The dark shape that someone makes on the surface. C. A s

33、ound that you hear again after a loud noise. D. The energy from the sun.( ) 45. What does the last paragraph tell us? A. Life will take everything with it. B. Life will give us everything we want.C. Life will take everything away from us.D. Life will give us back everything we have given to it.DJili

34、n Province is located (位于) in Chinas northeast. It has a long winter with snow that can last for seven months a year. Many people go to Jilin for the Ice Lantern Festival and winter sports. Jilin also has many natural and historical attractions, including the famous Mount Changbai. The following is

35、one of the top 10 attractions in Jilin. Located in the southeast of Jilin City, Jilin Province, Songhua Lake is one of the most famous artificial (人工的) lakes in China. Covering a total area of 550 square kilometers, the lake has a maximum water capacity (最大蓄水量) of 10.8 billion cubic meters. The lake

36、, which looks like a string of pearls, is 200 kilometers in length, 10 kilometers at its widest point, and 75 meters at its deepest point. The Songhua Lake consists of nine scenery zones, including Wuhu Island, Wolong Pond, Fengwu Pond, Shilong Wall, Hailang Hill, Shuangfeng Ridge, Luotuo Peak, Qing

37、shan Hill and North Heaven Gate. It is a perfect place for people to visit.( ) 46. In which season do many people go to Jilin according to the first paragraph? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.( ) 47. Where is Songhua Lake? A. It is in the southeast of Jilin City. B. It is in the southwest

38、 of Jilin City. C. It is in the northeast of Jilin City. D. It is in the northwest of Jilin City.( ) 48. How many meters deep is the lake at its deepest point? A. 10. B. 75. C. 100. D. 200.( ) 49. Which of the following is NOT one of the nine scenery zones? A. Wuhu Island. B. Hailang Hill. C. Luotuo

39、 Peak. D. The Little Mermaid.( ) 50. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Jilin Province. B. Jilin City. C. Songhua Lake. D. The top 10 attractions.IV情景对话。（每小题1分，共10分）A根据对话内容，从方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的选项补全对话。A. look B. watch C. wont D. at E. on F. wantedA: Hello, May. Lets go to (51)

40、_ the tennis match (52) _ Saturday. Ive got two tickets.B: Wow. Its so great. I (53) _ to buy a ticket for the match, but failed.A: OK! Ill meet you here (54) _ 2:30.B: All right!A: By the way, youd better bring an umbrella.B: OK. I (55) _ forget. See you.A: See you!B从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。A. Its from Li Ming.B. Good night.C. May I speak to Yang Lin?D. Im sorry to hear that.E. But Im sorry I cant come.F. That