湖南省邵阳市武冈三2021-2022学年中考三模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、What do you think of your English teacher?I like him very much. He is _ kind _ hard-working.Aeither; orBneither; norCnot; orDnot only; but also2、 The dishes in that restaurant must be very expensive. Dont worry. Its my_today.AtimeBtreatCtaskDtaste3、Would you mind my opening the window

3、?-_, there is too much noise outside.ANever mindBYoud better notCGo ahead4、My brother _ the guitar very well, but he hasnt had time to play recently.Awill play Bhave played Cplayed Dplays5、Xishuangbanna which _ its beautiful scenery makes me really excited.Ais known asBregards asCis famous forDconsi

4、ders as6、-May I go out and play this afternoon?-No, you _. Work comes firstAneednt Bmustnt Cwont Ddont7、Your spoken English is much better.-Thank you. My teacher often asks us _ English as _ as possible.Ato speak; manyBnot to speak; muchCto speak; muchDnot to speak; more8、Kitty is very good at music

5、al instruments.Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost her guitar teacher.Aas better as Bas good as Cas well as Dso well as9、 Hes never been to France, which is well worth a visit, _? _. He is working hard to have enough money for the trip.Ahas he; No Bis he; Yes Chas he; Yes Dhasnt he; No10、How

6、 _ did it take the sculptors _a model?About 3 months.Along; finishing Boften; to finish Cfar; to finish Dlong; to finish. 完形填空11、 Have you heard of this old Spanish (西班牙) Saying “Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week”? How many times have we put off our dreams 1 tomorrow? Our dreams should n

7、ot, and cannot 2 us. We have to go for them now!Tomorrow is not promised. Nobody likes to talk 3 death, but everybody is going to die at one point. No one knows the day or the hour. Therefore (因此), today is all we 4 . Dont go to your tomb with unrealized dreams. Make the 5 to go after every dream, b

8、ig or small right now.Don t let fear win. It is one of the biggest dream killers. Many people can achieve amazing things if they arent 6 . Fear is not real. It is a product of thoughts you create. So if you want to achieve your dream, dont let fear 7 you.Take action to realize your dream. For exampl

9、e, you can dream about writing a great play but its 8 going to happen unless you actually put the pen to paper. In other words, 9 Don t work unless you do.There are so many amazing opportunities. 10 do you get them? Follow your dream. Go after what you want, and doors that you couldnt imagine will o

10、pen up for you.1AbeforeBafterCuntilDwhile2Await forBcare forCstand forDpay for3AwithBintoCaboutDdown4AgiveBforgetCloseDhave5AdecisionBmindCuseDhappy6AexcitedBafraidCsurprisedDhappy7AallowBremindCstopDnever8AeverBalwaysCoftenDnever9AdreamsBplaysCpensDpapers10AWhatBHowCWhenDWhere. 语法填空12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文

11、，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.So

12、metimes, you can still see it happening in some 2far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not 3 popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people. They regard it as something4has to be done when a marriage happens.I

13、t is 5same in different places of China. According to the tradition, every bride(新娘) had to 6at the wedding(婚礼). If not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8all the villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying

14、 at the wedding.In a 9, crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesnt really feel sad in her heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their bad life. 阅读理解A13、I remember my mother reading to

15、me when I was a small child. I remember watching as she showed me the words she read.” Can you say that?” she asked. “A for apple, Mom said many times. I listened carefully, then pointed at the letter and repeated it. Time and again my mother listened to me as I sounded out letters and simple words.

16、 By the time I reached kindergarten I could read simple sentences. A year or so later I remember running home and telling her I was in the “Red Birds”, the top group in my second grade class. During my high school years I remember using a Readers Digest magazine to challenge my mother to Word Power

17、competition. We read the words given by Readers Digest and wrote a definition( 定义)for each word. We checked our answers and compared our scores. My beginning junior years Mom won most the challenges, but my senior year I began to beat my mom most of the time. “Its about time. She said. I remember Mo

18、m giving me a lifetime love of reading. Whenever I read a good book I appreciate (感激)this gift given me by my mother.1The writer could read simple sentence when she Afinished kindergarten Bfinished primary schoolCentered primary school Dentered kindergarten2When did the writer beat her mother most o

19、f the time in the Word Power competition?AIn her junior middle school.BIn her freshman year in high school.CIn her junior year in high school.DIn her Senior year in high school.3From the last paragraph we know the writer Agives her mother many gifts.Bappreciate her mother very much.Cloves to live wi

20、th her mother.Dsends many books to her mother.B14、A professor began his class by holding up a glass with some water in it. He held it up for all to see and asked the students, How much do you think this glass weighs?50 grams ! 100 grams ! 125 grams ! the students answered. I really dont know unless

21、I weigh it , said the professor, but , my question is : What would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes? Nothing , the students said. OK, what would happen if I held it up like this for an hour? the professor asked. Your arm would begin to ache, said one of the students. You are right,

22、 now what would happen if I held it up for a day?Your arm could go numb(麻木的) , and you might have to go to hospital, another student said. Very good ! But during all this, did the weight of the glass change? asked the professor. NO Then what made the arm ache and the muscle(肌肉 ) stress?The students

23、were puzzled. Put the glass down said one of the students. Exactly ! said the professor. Lifes problems are something like this. Hold them for minutes in your head and they seem OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to ache. Hold them even longer and they begin to trouble you. You will no

24、t be able to do anything. Its important to think of the problems in your life, but even more important to put them down at the end of every day before you go to sleep. That way, you are not stressed; you wake up every day fresh and strong and can handle any issue, any challenge that comes your way !

25、 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1How much does the glass weigh?A50 grams. B100 grams.C125 grams. DWe dont know.2Why did the professor hold the glass?ABecause he wanted to show life was always hard.BBecause he wanted to offer some drinks to others.CBecause he wanted to know the weight of the glass.DBecaus

26、e he wanted to explain something about life.3Which of the following is true?AThe professor wanted to show the students how heavy the glass was.BThe weight of the glass would change if you held it longer.CThe glass itself made the arm ache and the muscle stress.DThe professors arm would ache if he he

27、ld the glass for a long time.4What does the writer advise us to do when facing problems?AWe should solve them before we go to sleep.BWe shouldnt worry about our problems too much.CWe should go to hospital to ask the doctors for help.DWe should always think about them until we find a solution.5What i

28、s the best title for the text?APut the glass down BKeep the glass in your handCFace the challenges DProblems fill our lifeC15、 When was the last time you used a phone booth (电话亭) on the street? With the rise of mobile phones, they have become something out of date. But Shanghai is trying to bring ne

29、w life to the old phone booths by turning them into mini-libraries.Shanghai plans to divide 263 phone booths in Xuhui district into six new kinds. One kind will each offer 60 books for people to read or borrow. A second kind will allow users to listen to audiobooks (有声读物) and even record their own v

30、oices. A third kind will become Celebrity Exhibition Halls (名人亭) , showing old photos and works of famous artists like Ba Jin and Zhang Leping.Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths. The British care about them-even more, because the red phone booths have long been a part

31、of the countrys identity (特征). The worlds first phone booth was built in the 1880s in Germany. But in the 1930s the UK painted them red and made them a special attraction (吸引人的事物) in cities. People from other cities usually stopped to watch them.In recent years the country has come up with many idea

32、s to help phone booths stay useful. The UK company British Telecom has added screens and free Wi-Fi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports. People are also allowed to rent (租用) some booths to change them as they want to. Since 2009, more than l, 500

33、 phone booths have been turned into flower shops, mini-cafes, art museums and even shower rooms. Maybe in the future phone booths will become city attractions once again, but in a more creative way.1What will the phone booths in Shanghai be used as?AInternet halls.BSpecial attractions.CSmall librari

34、es.DExhibition windows.2In which country was the first phone booth built?AChina.BUK.CAmerica.DGermany.3In UK, people may find a phone booth to _.Ahave some coffeeBborrow some booksCcreate city attractionsDsee some famous people4What is the main idea of the last paragraph?AThe British can buy flowers

35、 from a phone booth.BThe British have new ways to reuse phone booths.CThe phone booths in UK have been useless for years.DIf you want to take a shower in UK, enter a phone booth.5What is the best title for the passage?APhone booths repaired in ShanghaiBStreet phone booths given new lifeCDevelopment

36、of phone booths in UKDRise of phone booths across the worldD16、 Babies born after 2017 may never need to take a driving lesson because of the development of self-driving cars. Some scientists say that self-driving or driverless cars（无人驾驶汽车）may hit the road within 15 years, and it is possible that dr

37、iving may become unnecessary, or more relaxing and enjoyable.Companies like Google, Baidu, Apple and Alibaba are working on driverless cars. But, if the tests are successful, these electric self-driving cars could be put into use very soon. This kind of cars may change the way we live in the future.

38、 All you have to do is typing in your address!According to Baidu, the driverless technology has the following four advantages. Firstly, driverless cars are actually safer. In China, there are mom than 500 deaths caused by accidents. With driverless cars, the number will decrease by 100 times. Second

39、ly, driverless cars are more efficient(有效的）than manned cars. Thirdly, driverless cars follow the traffic rules. Therefore, traffic controlling will be easier. At last, the cost of transportation will be reduced as the labor cost becomes less.There are many different technologies needed to make a suc

40、cessful self-driving car. The most difficult technologies of all, environmental perception（感知）,behavior prediction, planning control, HD mapping, and exact GPS.1According to some scientists, driverless cars may make driving become _.AnecessaryBdifficultCboringDenjoyable2The third paragraph mainly ta

41、lks about the _ of driverless cars.AinstructionsBstandardsCadvantagesDtheories3What can we learn from the passage?ADriverless cars may not follow the traffic rules.BThe technologies for driverless cars havent yet well developed.CThe communication between the car and a man is perfect.DDriverless cars

42、 will have more accidents than man-controlled cats.E17、Pubs are an important part of British life. Pubs, formally public houses, are common in towns and villages in England.People usually talk,eat, drink,meet their friends and relax there.You can order soft drinks like orange juice,cola or coffee ,b

43、ut many people go to pubs to have an alcoholic drink.Many types of alcoholic drinks are available, but the most popular drink is beer.Traditional English beer comes in a variety of local flavors and is called draughtbeer .All draught beer is served from a hand pump on the bar rather than in bottles

44、or cans. Unlike American or other European beers, it is served cool but not cold.Nowadays,a lot of English people enjoy a European beers called lager（淡味啤酒）.This is lighter, more refreshing(清新的) and is served cold. Beer is sold in pint or half-pint glasses (a pint is just over half a litre).When you

45、order a drink, ask for a pint or a half of the beer you want to try.There is no waiter service in an English pub.You go to the bar and place your order to the pub staff. They will pour your drinks and pass them to you. They will then tell you how much to pay.You have to pay your drinks there and the

46、n. After receiving your change,you can carry your drinks back to a table to enjoy. It is usual for friends to take turns buying drinks for each other.This is known asbuying a round.Pubs sell cheap food too.The choice of food ranges(涉及) from small bar snacks such as crisps and peanuts ,to three-cours

47、e meals.A popular meal during the summer months is a ploughmans lunch .This is a dish of bread ,cheese or ham ,and salad which is served cold.You will often find a pubs menu written on a blackboard .There may even be daily specials for you to try.You must be at least 18 years old to buy alcohol(含酒精的

48、饮料)in England. Children under 14 years old are not usually allowed inside a pub, but families with children can sit outside in the garden, known as the beer garden ,when the weather is warm .Parents are allowed to buy soft drinks for their children.Pubs are places where people go to enjoy themselves

49、 .People like to drink, eat ,talk with friends and have a good time.If you go to an English pub ,you will get a true taste of English life.1Traditional English beer is _.Aserved slightly coldBserved in pint glasses onlyCServed by waitersDcalled lager2The bar staff _.Aare called waitersBexpect you to

50、 tip themCpour your drinks before you payDpour your drinks after you pay3If you buy a round,you _Apay for your drinks at the end of a mealBtaste a variety of beersCshare the cost of drinking with friendsDpay for your own drinks4.Pub food _Ais cheese or hamBdoesnt cost much moneyCis called a bar snac

51、kDis special English meal5.Children _Aare allowed in pubsBcan not drink alcoholCmust not eat pub foodDmust buy rounds of drinks6English pubs_Aserve only alcoholic drinksBare for families onlyCserve both food and drinkDare no longer common in EnglandF18、The Most Interesting Festivals around the World

52、ContentsIntroduction1Baby Crying Day2Cheese -rolling Festival4Color Throwing Festival6Fish Swallowing Festival8International Pillow Fight Day11International Twins Festival13Raincoat Festival 15Roswell UFO Festival16Tomato Festival18Water Fighting Day19Wife Carrying Festival20World Body painting Festival22International Pillow Fight DayInternational Pillow Fight Day is held every April around the worldfrom Amsterdam, Budapest, to New York. It has been celebrated since 2008. Hundreds of people go out with their pillows hitting