湖南省长沙市雅礼雨花2021-2022学年中考二模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Im feeling much better now, so you _call the doctor.AwouldntBcantCneedntDmustnt2、-_did you buy the car? -I _it since 2010.AHow long, have bought BHow long , have h

2、adCWhen, have bought DWhen, have had3、The teacher speaks very loudly _ all the students can hear her.Aso thatBeven thoughCas ifDas soon as4、-Would you like to help me search the latest news about super stars _ I can use in my report.-The latest? Anderson renewed a contact for another seven years wit

3、h Manchester.AwhomBwhoCthatDwhich5、What can I do for you, Madam?Im looking for a table for eight, but I find they are all _.Amade up Bkept upCtaken up Dput up6、I left a message to my parents yesterday, but _ of them called me back.AbothBnoneCneither7、- You must be thirsty after a long walk. Would yo

4、u like some _?- Yes, please. Thanks a lot.AwaterBbreadCfoodDhamburgers8、What are you doing?Im looking _ the Internet for some information for my article.Afor Bat Cup Dthrough9、My father wants me to_ doing my homework as soon as I come home from school.Awin the heart ofBtake care ofCget into the habi

5、t ofDstay in touch with10、The doctor told me _ too much but I find it difficult.The doctor is right. The less you drink, _ you will be.Adont drink; the healthierBnot to drink; the healthierCnot to drink; the more healthierDdont drink; healthier. 完形填空11、 Jimmy is a 6 year-old boy. He studied very 1 b

6、ecause he wanted to be a doctor when he grew up.One day when Jimmy was 2 in his house, he ran into the corner（角）of a table and 3 his left eye. Jimmy cried for a while and 4 saying: “Oh, no, now I cant be a 5 when I grow up.Jimmys mom 6 him crying. She tried to make him feel 7 . She told Jimmy he cou

7、ld still be a doctor. But Jimmy insisted（坚持）that he couldnt.“ 8 cant you be a doctor, Jimmy?” Mom asked.With one hand 9 his injured（受伤的）eye, Jimmy said, “ 10 now I will have to be a pirate（海盗）!”1AlazilyBhardCcarelessly2AflyingBrunningCsinging3AtouchedBmovedChurt4AstoppedBkeptCenjoyed5AteacherBstuden

8、tCdoctor6AsoundedBsawCwaited7AupsetBluckyCbetter8AWhatBWhyCHow9AinBunderCover10ABecauseBButCSo. 语法填空12、Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million. Today, he considers himself the 1 (lucky) man in the word, not only his 2 (succeed

9、), but also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his 3 (parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4 (raise) a blind baby. But his parents didnt follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a po

10、sitive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He 5 (refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and also developed many hobbies such as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a t

11、eacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him 6 his exams.7 high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didnt give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go to MT(麻省理工), and graduated from 8 university in 2012. After his graduation, h

12、e returned to India, and decided to start to a company 9 employed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, “Compassion(怜悯) is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do something good, it 10 (come) back to you.”. 阅读理解A13、Being a fit person is very important

13、 for lots of people today. In fact, some people like running and exercising so much that they become obsessed with it.Thanks to fitness apps and gadgets (小玩意), people can measure every step they take, what they eat and every calorie they burn. They might wear a special watch on their wrist, shoes on

14、 their feet or use different apps on their phone to measure their movements. Importantly, once they have done that they post it on social media. All of their friends can see where theyve run, what workout (健身) theyve done or what they had for lunch. Doctor Daniel Kraft from the United States makes g

15、adgets for people like this. He told the Digital Health Summit that these people would become the norm (常态) in the future.I think hes right. I can see the world of health and fitness changing around me every day.One of my friends, named Anna Palmer, is always using the latest fitness gadgets. Her fa

16、vorite is an app called Argus. She uses it on her phone to measure her steps, heart rate and amount of calories she has burnt. She always posts these things and pictures of herself exercising on social media. “Its nice to know exactly how much exercise you have done rater than guess,” she said. “Tha

17、t way I can keep pushing myself to improve.”Also, my friends in China use Wechat to compare how many steps theyve taken each day. They are very competitive about this!1The underlined phrase “obsessed with” in the first paragraph means “_”.Acrazy about Bangry with Cbusy with Dsurprised at2What does t

18、he second paragraph talk about?AHow fitness apps and gadgets work.BWhat fitness apps and gadgets can do.CWhat advantages fitness apps and gadgets have.DMore people will use gadgets in the future.3According to Doctor Daniel Kraft, _.Afitness gadgets dont help people keep fit Bmore people will make fi

19、tness gadgetsCfitness gadgets will become more popular Dfewer people will use fitness gadgets4What does the writer think about fitness gadgets?AFitness gadgets push him to improve his fitness.BHe likes to use Wechat to measure steps.CHe thinks its bad to use fitness gadgets when exercising.DMore peo

20、ple will use fitness gadgets in the future.B14、Traffic police nationwide have all stepped up their efforts to crack down(处罚) on drunk driving, CCTV reporter Paul Crowe takes a look at their moves in major cities.1What does the word“wandering”mean in Chinese?A疑惑的 B猜疑的 C错乱的 D愤怒的2Who will stay in priso

21、n for half a year?AThe driver from Huannan. BThe driver from Hebei.CThe driver from Nanjing. DDriver Liu.3Why were the three drivers caught by the traffic police?AThey drove too fast. BThey killed some people.CThey had no license. DThey drove after drinking.C15、Do you have hard rubbish? WM Rubbish M

22、anagement Service Company collects it twice a year for free from each family. Below are some guidelines about our hard rubbish collection service.What can/cannot be collected as hard rubbish :We collect clothes, floor covering, wooden doors and furniture(家具) TVS, fridges, building materials, glass,

23、car parts, green waste, paints and chemicals, etc cant be collected Booking your hard rubbish collection: We have weekly collections of hard rubbish. You can book your collection when it suits you Call us on 9298 8000 between 8 am and 5 pm Monday to Friday. Putting your hard rubbish out:Make sure yo

24、u place your hard rubbish out of your house, e.g. in your front yard(院子)before the collection day. If not, you cannot book the collection againIf you would like to read more information on hard rubbish collection, you can .If you have advice on hard rubbish collection, please contact us on 5518 15 o

25、r visit us at511Burwood Highay1The company offers free hard rubbish collection service for each family .Aonce a weekBtwice a yearCthree times a yearDonce a month2What can be collected as hard rubbish?AGlassBFridgesCClothesDChemicals3Before the collection day, you have to .Aput at your hard rubbish i

26、nto a boxBcall 5518 15 to book the collectionCput the hard rubbish out of your houseDfill in the form on the companys websiteD16、Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USAHe was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to

27、him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and told him that hed

28、better not go there. Mark Twain waved (摇动) his hand and said, “It doesnt matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I dont think they will come to visit me.”After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to h

29、ave a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “Im very sorry, Mr Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” One of them said to him.Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room num

30、ber. They didnt come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.1That day Mark Twain went to the tow

31、n _.Ato see one of his friendsBbecause he wanted to do something there for his writingCbecause he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes there2The waiters felt sorry because _.Athey did something wrong to Mark TwainBtheir hotel was too smallCthere were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twains room3All

32、 the people present laughed heartily because _.AMark Twain made a jokeBthe mosquitoes knew Mark Twains room numberCMark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents4From the story we know _.Ano mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the nightBthe owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after Mark Twain

33、well at nightCMark Twain didnt have a good rest that nightE17、Beijings two sessions (会议) are being widely discussed across China. During the sessions, many proposals (提案) and suggestions were put forward. Here are two issues that were discussed during the sessions that might interest you. Smartphone

34、 ban (禁令) According to the survey conducted last year, 68.1 percent of Chinese primary and junior high school students have their own smartphones. To keep students from playing with their smartphones in class, some schools have already banned smartphones on campus.Lei Yanqin, a deputy (代表) of the Na

35、tional Peoples Congress (NPC, 全国人民代表大会), suggested that smartphones should be banned at schools nationwide. She said that listening to music and playing games in class not only bother teachers, but also make it difficult for students to concentrate (集中注意力). She added that students might also show of

36、f their phones too much.Video game rating system (分级制度)Over 200 million teenagers across China play online games like King of Glory (王者荣耀), Guangming Daily reported. With their computers and tablets, teenagers are able to play most online games produced in China and abroad. However, some games have

37、violent (暴力的) or vulgar (粗俗的) content that might not be suitable for young people. Many NPC deputies suggested that a rating system for online games should be introduced. All games would be put into age groups according to their content. Players would have to give their ID numbers before playing cer

38、tain games.1According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?AHalf of Chinese primary and junior high school students have their own smartphones.BSmartphones have been banned on campus in all schools around China.COnline games are popular among a number of teenagers in China.DTo pr

39、otect teenagers, a rating system for online games has been set up.2Which of the following phrases has the similar meaning to the underlined word “conducted”?Aworked outBcarried outCput outDfound out3What is the best title of the passage?ADisadvantages of smartphonesBTeenagers problemsCInfluences of

40、online gamesDThe coming changeF18、MipMip, a playful robot, was developed by a Canadian toy maker named Wowwee. It stands 19 cm tall. You can control it just with your gestures (手势) or a smart phone. Mip can run, balance and dance on two wheels. It can also bring you a bottle of water.Android WearGoo

41、gle is developing a smart watch called Android Wear. The watch uses a touchscreen and voice control. Just say “OK, Google” to ask what ever you want to know. For example, say “OK, Google. Wheres the nearest toy store?” Your watch will tell you the answer on Google Maps.Le PenDo you like listening to

42、 music while doing homework? If you do, you will like Le Pen. With a music player planted inside, Le Pen plays music while you write on paper. The music stops when you stop writing. So if you want to enjoy more of your favourite songs, keep on writing.One wheelIn the near future you may find a new way to escape traffic: a self-balancing skateboard called Onewheel. It can go as fast as 19 km an hour. On a single charge (充电), it can take you as far as 7-10 km.1If you want to enjoy music while writing, you can choose _.ABCD2According to the pa