2023届湖北省十堰市张湾区重点名校中考英语全真模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Sandy is used to looking for a while at in

2、the mirror before going out.Ashe Bher Chers Dherself2、-Excuse me, would you mind helping me with the math problem?-Im sorry. _, Im in a hurry.AIn generalBIn factCIn allDIn detail3、We visited Jokhang Temple and PotalaPalace, and also saw many _ people and some other places of_ .Ainterested; intereste

3、dBinterested; interestCinteresting; interestedDinteresting; interest4、Dont fear difficulties and failure(失败). Remember: .ANo one is wise at all times.BA kite rises against the wind rather than with it.CDont cross your bridges before you come to them.DYou can lead a horse to water, but you cant make

4、it drink.5、I dont need to buy the CD _ I will borrow it from Lingling.AuntilBbecauseCifDbefore6、-Paul, could you tell me _ we will have a physics exam?-Sure. Next week.AwhenBwhereCwhatDwhether7、My parents and I traveled to Tibet by car last summer.How lucky you are! Thats a great _ youll never forge

5、t.AcompetitionBexplanationCappearanceDexperience8、I enjoy the party very much，but I _ go home. Its too dark.Ahave toBmayCmustntDcant9、I stopped _the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.AatBforCuntilDthrough10、 Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them

6、 must stay at home.ANot only; but alsoBNeither; norCBoth; andDEither; or. 完形填空11、 The Other Side of the WallThere was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden. She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and 1 for flowers. So her flower garden was the best.One day, while

7、she was looking through a flower list she often order from, a picture of a plant 2 her eyes. She had never 3 blooms on flower like that before. I have to have it,she said to herself, and she 4 ordered it.When it arrived, she already had a 5 to plant it. She planted it at the back of her yard.It grew

8、 very well, with beautiful green leaves all over it, 6 there were no blooms. Day after day she 7 to water it and feed it, and she even talked to it trying to make it bloom.However, It was 8 One morning weeks later, when standing before the vine, she felt very 9 that her plant had not bloomed. She wa

9、s considering 10 it down and planting something else in its place.It was at this moment that her neighbor, whose yard joined hers, said to her, Thank you so much! You cant imagine how much I have 11 the blooms of that vine you planted. The young woman walked 12 the gate into her neighbors yard, and

10、sure enough, she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was 13 of blooms.They were indeed the most beautiful blooms she has 14 seen. The vine had grown through the crevices and it had not flowered on 15 side of the wall, but it had flowered on the other side.Sometimes one may not see the go

11、od result of his effort, but that doesnt mean it isnt successful.Word bankbloom开花 vine 藤本植物Crevice缝隙1AlookBcareCsearchDpay2Akept.Bborrowed.CcaughtDlearnt3AseenBsmeltCsold.Dpicked4Afinally.Bcarefully.Csuddenly.Dquickly5AplaceBboxCcupDroom6AandBsoCorDbut7ApreparedBcontinuedCrefusedDpreferred8AendlessB

12、uselessCsuccessfulDhopeful9AexcitedBnervousCsadDfrightened10AputtingBtakingCturningDcutting11AenjoyedBdreamedCexpectedDhated12AthroughBacrossCaboveDbelow13AsatisfiedBworthCfullDpleased14AneverBeverCseldomDusually15AitsBhisCherDtheir. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。In 1971, a poor young man

13、 was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. On the way, he had run out of his1so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.One morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal

14、 in weeks, he found he had to2to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed(尴尬的) that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young mans seat. He bent down(弯腰), and stood up3a $20 bill in his hand. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son

15、, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The young man was so4that he couldnt believe his eyes! He quickly5for the breakfast and went out.On the way out of town, he realized, “6nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a w

16、ay that didnt embarrass me. What a kind person he is! 7I have the chance in the future; I will do the same to help others.”Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is regarded8the “Secret Father Christmas”, because at Christmas time e

17、ach year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City. 阅读理解A13、In the past month，weve been holding our breath for news about a Boeing 777 plane,MH 1 It took off from Kuala Lumpur(吉隆坡)，MalaysiaOn March 2It was heading

18、 to BeijingBut about two hours into the flight, the plane went missing There were 239 people on the flight，including 154 Chinese A total of 12 countries including China and the US have joined the search for the plane Did it crash? We know that the weather was clear that dayThe pilots didnt make any

19、distress calls(求救信号)And as of March l3，experts have not found any broken parts of the plane。 Was it hijacked(劫机)? Two Iranians(伊朗人)used stolen passports to get into the flightBut now they do not appear to be linked to any possible hijacking of the plane，international police agency Interpol(国际刑警组织)of

20、ficial said on March 3 The search is still going onIt could take months or even years to find out what happenedto the flight432When did MH1 go missing?AMarch 2BMarch 9CMarch llDApril 25How many Chinese are there on the flight?A239B1 54C1 45D256What was the weather like that day?AcloudyBrainyCfineDwi

21、ndy7Did the pilots make any distress calls before the plane went missing?AYes，they didBNo，they didntCWe dont knowDMaybe8How long could it take to find out what happened to the flight?Aseveral monthsBseveral yearsCmonths or yearsD3 monthsB14、He came again the next day and worked until it was time to

22、leave. His name was Jerry. He was 12 and had been at the Childrens Home(孤儿院)since he was only four. I thought of him. He was honest(诚实). For example, the handle (柄) of the ax (斧)broke one day. Jerry said the Childrens Home would mend it. I handed him some money to pay for it. He wouldnt take the mon

23、ey. Ill pay for it, mama. I broke it. I didnt hit the wood in the right place. _. And it was a weak handle. Ill speak to the seller. It was only then that he would take the money.Another thing about Jerry was that he would do those little but helpful things. The things would not be badly needed but

24、would make life so much easier. For example, he found a hole near the fireplace. Ill put some wood in the hole, mama. Then when a sudden storm(暴风雨)comes up, you can stay warm. One cold day, Jerry sat close by me near the fire. We watched the fire bum. He suddenly talked of something he had never tal

25、ked of before. You look like my mother, especially(特别) next to the fireBut you were four, Jerry, when you came to live at the Childrens Home. Do you still remember your mother?1How long had Jerry lived at the Childrens Home by the time he met the writer?AOne year.BFour years.CEight years.DTwelve yea

26、rs.2How did Jerry feel after he broke the handle of the ax?ASorry.BHappy.CAngry.DLucky.3What did the writer think of Jerry? He was .Aclever, honest but lazyBhonest, helpful and worked hardChonest, warm - hearted and strangeDcareful, honest and weak4The sentence underlined (划线的)means that .Ayou shoul

27、d be more careful next timeBanyone can hit the wood in the right placeCI always hit the wood in the right placeDpeople hit the wood sometimes in the wrong place5Which is right?AJerry lived with his parents at times.BThe writer was really Jerrys mother.CJerry liked the writer and the writer liked him

28、, too.DJerry did not like to live with his mother.C15、farmer had a faithful horse which had grown old and could do no more work, so his master no longer wanted to give him anything to eat and said, I can certainly make no more use of you, but if you prove yourself still strong enough to bring me a l

29、ion here, I will keep you. And with that he chased him into the open field.The horse was sad. There the fox met him and said, Why do you hang your head, and go about all alone?Alas, replied the horse, My master has forgotten what services I have done for him for so many years, and because I can no l

30、onger plow(犁地) well, he will give me no more food, and has driven me out. Without giving you a chance? asked the fox. The chance was a bad one. He said , if I were still strong enough to bring him a lion , he would keep me , but he knows that I cannot do that. The fox said, I will help you. Just lie

31、 down,_as if you were dead. The horse did as the fox asked, and then the fox went to the lion, and said, A dead horse is lying out there. Just come with me, and you can have a rich meal. The lion went with him, and when they were both standing by the horse, the fox said, After all, it is not very co

32、mfortable for you herel tell you whatl will fasten it to you by the tail, and then you can pull it into your cave and eat it in peace. The advice pleased the lion. He positioned himself in order that the fox might tie the horse fast to him, and he kept completely quiet. But the fox tied the lions le

33、gs together with the horses tail. When he had finished his work , he tapped the horse on the shoulder and said, Pull, white horse, pull! Then up sprang(跳跃) the horse at once, and pulled the lion away with him. The lion began to roar(吼叫) so that all the birds in the forest flew up in fear, but the ho

34、rse let him roar, and drew him and pulled him across the field to his masters door. When the master saw the lion, he was moved, and said to the horse, You shall stay with me and I will treat you well. And he gave him plenty to eat until he died.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1According to the passage, wh

35、ich order should these sentences be in?a. The fox tied the lions legs to the horses tail.b. The lion found the truth and began to roar.c. The fox knew the story and came up with a good idea.d. The horse was driven out by the master.e. The lion agreed with the foxs advice.Abcead BdceabCedcab Dcedba2W

36、hat does the underlined phrase stretch out mean in Chinese?A，伸直A睡着 B僵硬 C喘气3What do you think of the fox?AFunny. BSilly. CSmart. DCareless.4What do we know about the horse?AHe hung his head because he was quite sad.BHe got very excited as soon as he met the fox.CHe believed he could take a lion to th

37、e master at first.DHe was strong enough to fight against the lion.5What is the best title for the text?AThe silly lion BThe poor horseCThe kindhearted farmer DThe fox and the horseD16、Deng Yu：In 2050, China will be richer than it is now. Beijing will be getting ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 20

38、52. We will see the blue and clear sky and smell the fresh air. There will be more pandas living happily in China. I believe that 2050 will be the year of China.Liu Yuan：A holiday trip to the moon will no longer(不再) be a dream. We can also travel far to other planets and talk with the spacemen. We m

39、ight also eat something like pills instead of meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life.Sun Wei：Robots will be very popular. They will do what people dont want to do. Well build new homes on other planets. By then, Ill be sixty years old. Maybe we will have an exciting talk in my new home on another

40、planet!Zhang Lan：By the year of 2050, cloning(克隆) will be used in many ways. It will bring back animals which disappeared(消失) many years ago. There will be no pollution(污染). The whole world will be one big family. There will be no wars. As time passes, well live a much easier and better life.1It is

41、the _ Olympic Games in 2048.A38thB39thC40thD41st2According to Liu Yuan, everyone will live a(n) _ life.AboringBexcitingClongerDinteresting3_ thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future.ADeng YuBZhang LanCSun WeiDLiu Yuan4What does Zhang Lan think will happen in the future?A

42、People will live in a world without wars.BRobots will do the things that people dont want to do.CPeople can talk with the spacemen.DThere will be more pandas living happily in China.5From the talk, we can know that _.Apeople are still polluting the earth todayBthe 50th Olympic Games will take place

43、in 2052Cwe will have the same food in 2050 as we do nowDall the people will move to another planet in the futureE17、The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from School. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful of what you are drinking. Somethi

44、ng that looks cool may not be good for our health. There are plenty of energy drinks on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of

45、caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Producers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the I

46、nternational Olympic Committee has limited its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause

47、heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should bediscouragedfrom taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.1. Many people like energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that _.Athey have lots of caffeineBthey have beautiful colors and cool namesCthey are said to be helpful to healthDthe

48、y keep them awake and better at sports2The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _.Aheart problems BnervousnessCsleeping difficulty Dpossible health dangers3Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word “discouraged”?Aencouraged Bstopped

49、Chelped Ddisliked4The best title of the passage is _.AEnergy Drinks - Useful to playersBEnergy Drinks - Bad for TeenagersCEnergy Drinks - Be carefulDEnergy Drinks - Good for HealthF18、Time zone:Eastern Standard Time(EST): GMT+ 10 hours. There is no daylight saving time in Queensland. Legal drinking

50、age:18 years and older. Always keep your ID with you to prove your age. Alcohol (酒) shops & hotels are the only places where alcohol can be bought. Dangers:Dial 000 from a fixed line or 112 from a mobile phone. Police, ambulance, fire. Electricity:240/250 volts AC 50Hz Universal outlets for 110 volt

51、s (shavers only) standard in hotels, apartments, motels. Telephones:Australian international code is 61. Road rules:Left hand side driving. There is a 50kmh speed limit in most living areas and on open highways100-110kmh. Seat belts must be worn all the time. If you want to hire a car, take along yo

52、ur drivers license. No smoking:Indoors: Indoor areas are no smoking. Poker Machines: Poker machine areas are no smoking. Outdoors: Non-enclosed eating and drinking areas are no smoking. Swimming Safety:ALWAYS SWIM BETWEEN THE RED AND YELLOW FLAGS and pay attention to the life guards advice. Gold Coast beaches are guarded by skilled life guards and volunteers at weekends.1The above information is most probably taken from a (an) _.Ascience magazineBeducation newspaperCtravel guidebookDhorror novel2We can learn from the above infor