2023届广东省东莞市中学堂镇六校中考英语模拟预测试卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、When the teacher came into the classroom, the students _ in groups.AworkBhave workedCwere workingDare working2、The magician is planning to hide the Oriental Pearl Tow

2、er before a big audience.Really? I have never heard _ idea before.Athe crazierBa crazierCthe craziestDa craziest3、The managers voice sounded on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.Asoftly BfriendlyCgently Dseriously4、A new study from a University found that 88 percent of people _ mak

3、e New Years resolutions failed.AwhoseBwhoCwhichDwhom5、Its too hot today. Would you mind _ the window?AopenBto openCopening6、Must I park my car behind the building?No, you _. You _ park it there.Amustnt; mayBmay not; mustCdont have to; mayDshouldnt; must7、The Three Gorges Dam produces _ for millions

4、of people in China.AtreasureBpollutionCelectricity.Dtechnology8、-Could you tell me in the past?-Yes. Great changes have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you.Awhat our city looked likeBhow our city looked likeCwhat was our city like9、The accident happened _ the night of March 12.AonBf

5、romCin10、Why do you want to get a football?Dont you know football_ to our school subjects at the beginning of this year?AaddsBhas addedCwas addedDwill be added. 完形填空11、请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 The Smiths are my neighbors. They 1 a big house. Mrs. Smith is a b

6、eautiful woman. She has blue eyes and brown 2 . She is a healthy and smart 35-year-old 3 . She loves flower gardening (种花). Every morning she picks(摘) a flower and 4 it in her hair. Every morning, when I walk past her garden, she will get me a flower. Mr. Smith is a very nice man. He is 5 medium hei

7、ght and he is a little thin. His hair is short and black. I think he is nice 6 he always helps the neighbors. Mr. Smith is often busy with his work. He is a (n) 7 and he acts in TV shows and movies. In his 8 time, he likes playing tennis. Its relaxing for him to play tennis. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have

8、a daughter called Tina. She is about four years old. She has brown hair and blue eyes, too. Look! She 9 a pink dress. Her mother made it for her. The little girl likes going to the kindergarten (幼儿园). She 10 dances and sings on her way to the kindergarten. What a happy family!1Alive inBcome fromCthi

9、nk of2AfaceBnoseChair3AsisterBmotherCgrandmother4AfindsBenjoysCwears5AofBfromCfor6AorBsoCbecause7AactorBsingerCartist8AbusyBfreeCnoisy9AwearsBis wearingCwore10AstillBneverCalways. 语法填空12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.Its four oclock in the afternoon. Some students1(talk) about the future. Here is on

10、e of their predictions. I believe we will be able to live in the space. There2(be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. John Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike （极限单车）and

11、her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired(租) a bike for a pound and immediately 4(fall) in love with the sport. “It was the best pound I ever spent,” she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5already have) lots of success, and got first pr

12、ize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this didnt keep her from6(want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she7(believe) in luck as well as hard work. 阅读理解A13、We all know that lying (说谎) is wrong. But do you know th

13、at it is bad for both your physical and mental health? A recent study shows that telling fewer lies helps people physically and mentally.“For ten weeks, 110 people aged from 18 to 71 were tested to see the relationship between the number of lies they told and their health,” said Anita Kelly, a profe

14、ssor at the University of Notre Dame in Indiana. “When they lied more, their health declined,” said Kelly.Researchers divided the people into two groups. Group A was told to avoid telling any lie for any reason to anyone. They may omit (忽略) the truth, refuse to answer questions, and keep secrets, bu

15、t they cant say anything that they know are not true. Group B was not told anything like this.Over the study period, when people in Group A told fewer lies in a week than they did in other weeks, they experienced fewer health problems such as sore throats and headaches. Professor Linda Stroh said, “

16、When you find that you dont lie, you have less stress (压力).” The results of past research show that each American tells about 11 lies a week. In both groups, when people lied less during a week, they reported better physical and mental health during that period.“Its certainly a good thing to have pe

17、ople be more honest,” said Robert Feldman of the University of Massachusetts. “It may improve our mental health, but I dont think it can improve our physical health.”1The underlined word “declined” means “_” in Chinese.A变坏B改善C加强D混乱2From the second paragraph, we can learn that _.Athe test continued f

18、or no more than one monthBolder people lie less than younger peopleCthe number of lies one tells can affect ones healthDmany people feel sick when they dont tell lies3People in Group A were allowed to _. omit the truth refuse to answer questions keep secrets tell lies to strangersABCD4According to L

19、inda Stroh, _.Amental health is more important than physical healthBwhen people dont lie, they feel more relaxedCto be honest cant improve our physical healthDtelling lies is necessary sometimes5We would most probably find this passage _.Aon a travel websiteBin a story bookCin a health magazineDin a

20、 cookbookB14、Welcome to the Electronic Village to find new ways of language teaching and learning.Electronic Village Program (Saturday, June 18, 2016)Nearpod9:00 am to 10:00 amRoom 501Nearpod is a software program that creates a rich context for students to learn vocabulary. The worker will show how

21、 to use it.TEO2:00 pm to 3:00 pmRoom 502Our students come from different backgrounds but they all want to learn on-line. The presenter will use examples from his first on-line class to explain how any teacher can begin teaching on-line with TEO.Kahoot10:30 am to 11:30 amRoom 601Kahoot software can b

22、e used to create grammar tests which can be graded on a network. It can provide students with feedback.Prezi3:30 pm to 4:20 pmRoom 602Uses of Prezi in listening and speaking courses attract students attention to speaking more fluently. The worker will show how students speak fluently on many topics,

23、 including introducing family, friends, and hobbies.1Nearpod can be used to _.Aoffer grammar testsBteach listening on-lineChelp vocabulary learningDgain fluency in speaking2If you want to improve your speaking skills, you can go to _.ARoom 602BRoom 502CRoom 601DRoom 5013Which of the following can he

24、lp students learn how to study on-line?APrezi.BKahoot.CNearpod.DTEO.C15、Being busy can become a way of life Our lives are always filled with emails and text messages They make us feel wanted and important, but in a tiring and empty way Being busy has a dangerous allure（诱惑） If you are busy all the ti

25、me, its hard to sit quietly with your thoughts or to really feel what youre feeling Whynot let everything become a choice how we spend time, who we reply to and how much or little we write?Many of us are busy becauseour self-worth goes up when people make demands（需求）on our time Whydont we free ourse

26、lves from needing, or even wanting? Why dont we make the best use of the time and space to be productive in a way that it best serves us? That may be consciously（主动地）keeping ourselves not busy In fact many great discoverieswere made by people who built white space into their dayImagine asking “How a

27、re you?” to one of the most successful people you know like Warren Buffet Ive never heard anyone at that level answer “busy” though most people believe they areWhat are they doing differently?First, they aim to project an image that things are under control Second, they actually have things under co

28、ntrol Theyve had excellent staff, implemented（实施）thoughtful processes and they spend time only on critical tasks that require their attention They make high-level strategic decisions with a large effectIts time to end the glory of being busy and spend time setting up processes that make sense, rathe

29、r than simply working more hours To do this, you need to change yourway of thinking Its cool to say youre busy, but its better to be busy helping someone carry a stroller up the subway stairs or busy finishing a bookHow to free us from the trendof being busy? Start with small steps For one day, be m

30、indful of every daily activity Consider each thing a choice and decide proactively（预先）if its necessary or simply a habit you can get rid of or do in half the time Next, stop saying how busy you are Then, figure out what you want to achieve with your day and begin doing it Put your time and energy wh

31、ere you want it to be1What are many of us busy doing every day?ASitting quietly and think activelyBMeeting peoples demands on our timeCMaking great discoveriesDTakinghigh-level decisions2Why dont successful people like Warren Buffet answer “busy”?ABecause they value working abilities and attitudeBBe

32、cause they focus on attracting excellent workersCBecause they pay more attention to learning managementDBecause they think well and spend more time on critical tasks3The writer probably agrees that we should _Astop considering each thing a choiceBwork more hours to achieve our goalsCanswer emails an

33、d messages as soon as possibleDbe mindful where we want our time and energy to be4What is the writers purpose in writing the passage?ATo advise us to be freedfrom the trend of being busyBTo warn us about the danger of leading a busy lifeCTo show us ways to feel good about being busyDTo tell us how t

34、o fit into the busy modern lifeD16、ProblemsCausesAdviceFeel stressedToo much homework.Dont have enough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies.Find time to relax.Get short sighted (近视)Too much homework.Bad study habits.Do homework or read in a correct way.Doing eye exercises every d

35、ay.Fight with each otherDont know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other.Dont like to studyThe bad influence of computergames.Play computer games just for a short time.Get fatHave more pocket money to buysnacks. Dont like to do exercise.Use your pocket money t

36、o do something meaningful ( Do exercise every day).1Who is this form above most probably written for?AParents.BDoctor.CStudents.DTeachers.2According to the information given in the form, why dont students like to study?ABecauseoftoomuchhomework.BBecausetheydontknowhowtogetonwellwithclassmates.CBecau

37、setheydontliketodoexercise.DBecausecomputers have a bad influence on them.3_ can help you avoid becoming short-sighted.ADoingeyeexercisesregularlyBReadinginbedCReadinginthesunDReadingtoolong4If you feel stressed, you should _.AdolesshomeworkBmakeplansforyourstudy,hobbiesandrelaxationCfightwithothers

38、Dhavesomesnacks5Peter is very fat. Maybe he _.AplayscomputergamestoomuchBhastoomanysnacksCB or DDdoesntliketodoexerciseE17、Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States.People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test.During

39、 the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if

40、he or she has no breakfast.If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.The result is opposite to what some people think.Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight.This is because they are so hungry at noon

41、they eat too much for lunch.They will gain weight instead oflosing it.You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.1During the test, the people were given_.Ano breakfast at allBdifferent foods or sometimes noneCvery rich breakfastsDa little food for breakfast2The results show that _Abrea

42、kfast has great effect on work and studies.Bbreakfast has little to do with a persons work.Ca person will work better if he only has fruit and milk.DFat people should have little for breakfast3According to the passage, some people think that if you dont have breakfast, you will_.Abe healthierBwork b

43、etterClose weightDdo nothing worse4The best title for this passage is_.AHow to Lose WeightBBreakfast Helps You Get WeightCBreakfast Is Good for HealthDDont Have Breakfast5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AIt is bad for your health to have no breakfastBHaving breakfast will

44、 not make you put on weight.CIf you dont eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.DThe more breakfast you have, the more quickly youll learn in class.F18、Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged tha

45、t their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer, Mr. Tan, said

46、that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.I was eating with my wife and children, he said, When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back insi

47、de and found him, safe but very frightened.Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.There was no time to take anything, she said, A few minutes later, the roof came down.Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department （福利机构） brought them food, clothes and shelter.1How was one of Mr. Tans children after the storm?ALost. BDangerous.CFrightened. DNot found.2Mrs. Woo and her family didnt get hurt because _.Aher h