2023届黑龙江省杜尔伯特县重点达标名校中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Steve Jobs was full of always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society .AinstructionBinvitationCintroductionDinv

2、ention2、What does Jack like _ dinner?He likes chicken and hamburgers.AinBatConDfor3、Hey, Molly. You _ on the phone just now.Oh, I was in the library.AwantedBare wantedCwere wantedDhave wanted4、_ you able to see the sea from this window?Yes, its peaceful. Some people are swimming in the sea.ADoBAreCW

3、illDHave5、Jack _ his father, because they are both easygoing.Alooks afterBlooks likeCtakes afterDlooks up6、Do more exercise and _ from sugar and fat food, then youll be fitter.Asend away Bstay away Cgive away Dtake away7、If we sit near front of the bus, well have better view.A/；theB/；aCthe; aDthe；th

4、e8、My grandparents live in an old apartment with floors and they are on the floor.Afifth; threeBfifth; thirdCfive; threeDfive;: third9、I love the book _ has a _ ending.Awhich, surprisingBwhich, surprisedCthat, surprisedDthat, surprise10、Reading the first sentence of each paragraph (段落) _ you read th

5、e whole text helps you get the main idea quickly.AuntilBafterCbefore. 完形填空11、 Hello! This is my new friend. 1 name is Linda Brown. Her 2 name is Brown.Linda is an English 3 . Now Linda and her father 4 in Beijing. Her father works(工作) in Beijing. He is in No.2 Middle School. And he is my 5 teacher.

6、He teaches English very well and he likes 6 soccer very much. 7 Lindas mother isnt in Beijing. She is in London. She is a 8 player. She wins(赢) many ball games.Linda and her father 9 Beijing. They think Beijing is very nice. They like Chinese food. They are very 10 in Beijing now.1AHerBMyCHis D .You

7、r2AfirstBfamilyCEnglishDone3AfamilyBnameCboyDgirl4AisBamCareDbe5AEnglishBChineseCmathDmusic6AtalkingBplayingCtakingDspelling7AButBAndCForDAt8AmotherBfriendCdaughterDvolleyball9AneedBlikeCeatDbring10AinterestingBhappyCdifficultDboring. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Every year animals all around the world take

8、part in some wonderful journeys.Here 1 (be) the stories of two amazing animal travelers Humpback whales prefer a Slowjourney. The humpbacks, which travel over10,000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a 2(relax) speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although they3 (not swim)

9、fast, humpback Whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale.Every August a fantastic sight can4 (see) in the skies above Ontario and Montreal-millions of amazing Monarch butterflies beginning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which 5 (take) abo

10、ut 3 months, is longer than the average life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the great grandchildren or even the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who6 (begin) the journey in Mexico the year before. 阅读理解A13、Spring is coming . The flowers wi

11、ll start blossoming (开花)and the trees will be filled with colors. Its time of the year for people to plant trees. Planting trees is a good way to protect our environment. But most of us dont have a place to plant trees. So what can we do for protecting the environment? We can make a difference from

12、the others. For example, we can think about a way to make people cut down fewer trees. As we know, paper is made from trees. If we use less paper, we can save a lot of trees. Then we may have a problem that how to use less paper. Let me tell you my ideas.Reducing Our Paper WasteEvery day we just use

13、 the paper and we dont think about where the paper comes from.Let us think about wasting a piece of paper is like wasting a tree. We can start with reducing the amount of paper products that we use. This could be done by such a simple way as using e-mail instead of writing notes.ReusingWe could reus

14、e paper that is clean on one side for drafts, notes and even photocopies. As students, we could reuse paper by doing our research online or at libraries rather than buying lots of written paper. Sharing books or buying a used textbook for school is another way of reusing.RecycleWe should consider re

15、cycling notebook paper, newspapers, magazines and colored paper. We can buy paper towels, tissues, and toilet paper that have been made from recycled paper. Dont throw away the wasted newspapers or books which are not useful to you.1People can protect the environment by doing the following things ex

16、cept _.Aplanting treesBreusing paperCdrinking less waterDcutting down less trees2We can reduce our paper waste by_.Asending e-mailBwriting lettersCsending cardsDusing paper bag3_isnt a way for you to reuse paper.ADoing research onlineBBuying lots of written paperCSharing booksDBuying a used textbook

17、4_can be recycled to make paper towels, tissues and toilet paper.AColored paperBNewspapersCMagazinesDAll of the above5From the passage we know that .Awe can reuse paper for drafts, notes and even photocopiesBthe paper is made from clothes and treesCfour ideas are mentioned here to save paper.Dwe sho

18、uld cut down more trees to make more paperB14、Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts.Perhaps unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to

19、people like ourselves. Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. But it goes further than this. We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us. People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses

20、. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar attitude and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves or even, we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes thats t

21、rue but its a pity if we always stick to the same people, the same group. The danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区)is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn something new, find out about interesting things, hear funny stor

22、ies and discover difference.When we always stick to the same people, how can we ever break down the barriers which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance (无知),which too often leads to prejudice (偏见) and even fear? If instead you want to live i

23、n a society that opens to changes and new things and different opinions, be the cat among the pigeons.Move out of your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone different. And dont just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. Thats how we make friends. Thats how we lear

24、n about people. Thats how we open our minds to new ideas. Thats how we live an exciting life.1From the passage, we know that people prefer sitting by someone whoAis like themselves Bhas a sense of humorCis open-minded Dlives an exciting life2People like staying in their comfort zone because they may

25、Aremain comfortable and special Bbe accepted easily and feel safeCfind out more interesting things Ddiscover differences among themselves3The underlined word “barriers” in Paragraph 4 means .Adoors Bdifficulties Cideas Drules4Why does the writer ask us to meet people of different kinds?ABecause we f

26、eel safer and share similar tastes and ideas.BBecause we can enjoy an interesting and different ideas.CBecause we can say hello and ask them questions.DBecause we want to live in a society full of humour.5What is the title of this passage?AJust to be ourselves BLearn more about the foreign countries

27、CLive an exciting life DJump out of the comfort zoneC15、Leon was a postman. Every day after Leon woke up, he would feed his 37 cats. Leon didnt really want 37 cats, but one by one they had turned up on his doorstep, and Leon had taken them in. Every day, after feeding the cats, Leon would collect th

28、e mail from the red postboxes in the village and take it home to sort（分类）. “If only I had 37 helpers instead of 37 cats, my job would be so much easier,” Leon thought. Just then, the cats started meowing for their dinner. That gave Leon an idea. That night, Leon stayed up making 37 cat-sized postal

29、backpacks. Each backpack fitted neatly onto a cats back. Then, he went around to each postbox, putting signs up that read: Postbox closed. Please use the Postal Cat Service. The next day, Leon put a backpack on each cat and dropped off the cats around the village. Leon knew that the cats would be ha

30、ppy lazing around all day. He also knew that they would always come home for dinner. Leon spent the day relaxing, waiting for his helpers to return. Leon was right. The cats did return, but they did not bring home many letters. Somehow, the cats had managed to wriggle（蜿蜒而行） out of their backpacks. O

31、r lose their letters. Or get the letters wet. “Cats are just too unreliable（不可靠的）” Leon thought. Just then, there was a scratching（刮擦声） at Leons door. A dog was waiting to be invited inside. That gave Leon an idea.1Why did Leon keep 37 cats?ABecause his favourite animal was cat.BBecause he wanted th

32、e cats to help him.CBecause the cats came to his home one by one, and he had to keep them.DBecause the cat he kept were reliable.2What do you think the last sentence of the passage mean?ALeon would have some dogs to help him.BLeon would refuse the dog to get into his house.CLeon would let the dog in

33、 and make friends with his cats.DLeon would treated the dog more friendly than the cats.D16、On the first day of school, Jack found a little old lady with a warm smile.“Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. Im 87 years old.”she said.“Why are you in university at such a YOUNG age?” Jack asked.“Im here to mee

34、t a rich husband, get married, have a couple of kids, and then retired and travel.” she answered.Jack knew shes joking but he was surprised what encouraged her to be here at her age.“I always dreamed of having a university education and now Im getting one!” she told me. We became friends. Every day

35、they would talk after class. Jack always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom(智慧) and experience with him. And Rose easily made friends wherever she went.At the end of the term, Rose was invited to make a little speech. She said, “We dont stop playing because were old. W

36、e grow old because we stop playing. Being happy and achieving success may keep you staying young. If you have a dream, hold on. When you lose your dreams, you die.”“Anybody can grow older._doesnt take any talent(天才) or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the chance in change.”1Rose, an

37、 87-year-old lady, was Jacks _.Agranny Bclassmate Cteacher Dfriend2Rose went to the university in order to _.Ameet a rich husbandBmake new friendsCget a better jobDget a university education3Why did Jack considered Rose as a “time machine”? Because _.Ashe always got to class on timeBshe made friends

38、 easilyCshe had wisdom and experienceDshe made a little speech4What does the word that in Para.7 refers to(指)?AGrowing older. BGrowing upCStaying young DBeing happy5From this passage we know Rose believed_.AEasier said than doneBWell begun is half doneCIt is never too late to learnDReading makes a f

39、ull manE17、Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit (精神) and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce (弹跳) back. But the other four b

40、alls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How?Dont look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different a

41、nd each of us is special.Dont let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.Dont give up when you still have something to give._.Dont be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.Dont shut love out of your life by saying its impossibl

42、e. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly (紧紧地); the best way to keep love is to give it wings.Dont run through life so fast that you forget not only where youve been, but also where you are going.Dont be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a

43、 treasure (珍宝) you can always carry easily.Dont use time or words carelessly. You cant get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery (秘密), and today is a gift; thats why we call it “the present”. Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step.1The passage tells us not to _ because

44、everyone is special.Abe afraid of difficulties Bbe afraid to learnCrun through life so fast Dcompare yourself with others to look down on your worth2The sentence “Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.” means that .ANothing is possible BIf we dont give up, there is always hopeCYou

45、should learn to give up DAlthough you try, nothing will change.3Why cant we use time carelessly? _ABecause time is too expensive. BBecause time never returns.CBecause we are too poor. DBecause times will get back.4If you run through life so fast, you will _.Alose your own treasure that you can alway

46、s carry easilyBlose love by holding it too tightlyCforget not only where youve been, but also where you are going.Dnot afraid of the difficulties5According to the passage, which is the best title? _ANothing is impossible. BGlass balls are easy to be broken.CThings you cant do. DTreat your life in a

47、right way.F18、Foods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of traveling. Here are four peoples experiences with foreign food.David King is a Chinese student

48、 in France. “I never had cheese or even milk before I came to France. Cows are seldom seen in my part of China. So there is no milk or milk products. I drank some milk when I first arrived in France. I hated it! I tried cheese, too, but I didnt like it. I love ice cream, though thats made from milk.

49、”Birgit is from Sweden. She traveled to Australia on vocation. “I was in a restaurant that was special in fish. I heard some other people order flake, so I ordered some, too. It was delicious! Later, I learned that flakes is an Australian name for shark. Now, whenever I see a new food, I try it on p

50、urpose. You know why? I remember how much I enjoyed flake.”Chandra is a dentist in Texas. She is from India. “ Im afraid to try new foods because maybe there is beef in them. Im a Hindu(印度教信徒)and my religion(信仰) stops me from eating meat from the cow. Thats why I cant eat hamburgers or noodles with

51、meatballs.”Nathan is from the United States. He taught for a year in China. “My friend gave me some 100-year-old eggs to eat. I didnt like their appearance at all. The eggs were green inside, but my friends said the color was normal. Chinese people put something on fresh eggs. Then they put them in the earth for three months. So the eggs werent really very old. Even so, I didnt want to touch them.”1David King is a student in France and he comes from_.AChinaBSwedenCIndiaDAmerica2.Birgit ordered _in a restaurant during her