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1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、_ salty potato chips they are!AWhat BWhat a
2、 CHow DHow a2、Football _ to our school subjects last year.Ais addedBaddsCwas addedDadded3、- May I speak to John?- Sorry, he _Japan. But he _in two days.Ahas been to, will come backBhas gone to, will be backChas been in, would come backDhas gone to, wont cone back4、-Where is your father?-He is helpin
3、g David _ a shelf above the bed.Aput in Bput on Cput up Dput out5、_ your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is so bright.APut down BPut off CPut away DPut on6、The idea _ good. Lets try it first.AsmellsBtastesClooksDsounds7、The weather forecast doesnt say _.Aif it rains tomorrowBif does it rain tomorrowCif i
4、t will rain tomorrowDif will it rain tomorrow8、What did you say at the meeting yesterday?_. I didnt get ready for it.ANothing BAnything CSomething DEverything9、Would you like some juice or coffee?Either OK. I really dont care.AisBareCwas10、Boys and girls, why not read English aloud? Its _ to your pr
5、onunciation and reading skills.AharmfulBuselessChelpfulDthankful. 完形填空11、Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)Wright brothers: pioneers of the planeHundreds of years ago, most people thought that human beings would 1 fly. Yet two brothers tried to break the limits (界限). Orvi
6、lle and Wilbur Wright were the pioneers (先驱) of airplanes.Orville Wright 2 on August 19, 1871 and his older brother, Wilbur Wright, came to the world on April 16, 1867 in the US. The two started their career (职业) by running a printing (印刷) business and later a bicycle repair shop. But they spent the
7、ir 3 time working on a flying machine. “If birds can fly for long periods of time, then 4 cant I?” Orville Wright said. The brothers studied how birds move through the air and tried to use it on their models.Finally, on Dec 17, 1903, their first plane took off in the air. The plane had a wingspan (翼
8、展) of 40 feet (about 12 meters). The brothers controlled (控制) it by moving a cradle (支架). Modern aviation was born.The Wright brothers were not the first to 5 and fly experimental aircraft. But they were the first to invent (发明) aircraft controls. These controls allowed the 6 to fly the aircraft eff
9、ectively (有效地).So, next time, when you are enjoying yourself on an airplane, remember to say thank you to the two brothers.1AhardlyBsometimesCquiteDalways2Abecame famousBwas bornChad a good timeDgave up3AfreeBimportantCenjoyableDuninteresting4AwhatBwhenCwhereDwhy5AdropBreplyCkeepDbuild6ApolicemanBro
10、bberCpilotDwaiter. 语法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1 (die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2 yellow walls and
11、 red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3 yellow and red were chosen. Thats because they were the 4 (favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5 (important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) 6
12、(him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7 university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he on
13、ce used can 8 (see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).9 one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10 (one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want t
14、o study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice. 阅读理解A13、Although I didnt have any interest in being a school bus driver, I became one. Many years later, I was still working on the school bus. There are so many good reasons. Firstly, the talk brought me different kinds of infor
15、mation. I also got to hear all the family secrets of the newcomers. I have a toy bear who was a great comforter(安慰者) for the little ones. The kids got to look after him on the trip to school and he waited patiently forthemto get on for the trip home.Our bus would often pass a place where we could se
16、e some alpacas (羊驼) in front of a farm house. Little Michael would cry excitedly from the seat, “Look, Miss! Look at the camels!” He used to put his head out of the bus window. When I warned him that a little insect would come into his nose if he wasnt careful, he smartly gave up the habit.I remembe
17、r a little girl got on the bus one morning 5 years ago and sobbed(抽泣) all the way to school. We arrived at the school gate. As she waited to get down the bus, she threw her arms around my neck and cried that her grandfather had died the night before.A school bus driver needs to keep one eye on the r
18、oad and the other on the mirror to watch what the little ones are doing down the back.Now, its important to think how many lives Ive been responsible(负责的) for, and how many kilometers Ive driven in order to get my passengers home safely during the 20 years. Ive enjoyed it, but its time to rest and p
19、ark my school bus.1When did the writer begin to be a school bus driver?A5 years ago. B10 years ago. C20 years ago. D30 years ago.2What does the underlined word “them” in the first paragraph refer to (所指)?Atoy bears Bkids Cschool buses Dsecrets3Which of the following is TRUE?AChildren didnt like the
20、driver.BThe driver likes the job all the time.CThe little girl was excited at seeing the camels.DChildren sometimes talked about their family secrets on the bus.4The writer didnt give up her job because .Adriving was her hobbyBchildren made her valuableCdrivers were paid wellDchildren loved her toy
21、bear5What may the writers future plan be?AShe decides to stop the job.BShe tries to go on driving.CShe wants to have a holiday.DShe hopes to help more kids.B14、Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned (禁止) students from carrying mobile phones
22、 during school hours.Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for schools. Several children have got mobile phones from parents and friends as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.Lucy Bluett, an expert, said mobile phone use was a distraction (分心的事) to students during schoo
23、l hours. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages tocheatduring exams.She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt call up their children.Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but
24、 if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office.Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.1Some middle schools in Australia have bann
25、ed students from carrying mobile phones _.Awhen they are at homeBwhen they are freeCwhen they are at school2We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from .Athe makers and sellersBthe passers-by and strangersCtheir parents and friends3What does the underlined word “cheat” mean in
26、 the passage?ABehave dishonestly.BBehave honestly.CBehave correctly.4Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt _ during school hours.Ause their mobile phonesBcall up their childrenChelp the teachers with their work5The passage tells us that _.Astudents shouldnt have mobile phones at school exce
27、pt for some special reasonsBmany people cant understand why parents would want their children to have phonesCall parents felt unhappy because they couldnt use their phones at schoolC15、Travel ArrangementsDate: 15 April, 2013 For Miss Li YanMay 4Leaving TaizhouAir China Flight CA 101Please check-in a
28、t least two hours before time10:00 a.m.May 5Arrive in SydneyHotel bus will take you to the hotel9:30 a.m.May 5Holiday in SydneyCheck-in: 5 May, 2013Check-out: 10 May, 2013 Nights: 5May 10Visit a local family12:30 p.m.May 14Leave SydneyQantas Airline Ltd, Flight QF 333May 14Arrive in PerthThe guide w
29、ill collect you from the airport for four days return bus trip to Monkey MiaMay 18Leave PerthQantas Airline Ltd Flight QF 44415:30 p.m.May 18Raffles Hotel SingaporeCheck-in: 18 May, 2013Check-out: 19 May, 2013 Night: 111:00 a.m.May 19Arrive in Taizhou1How many days will Miss Li Yans holiday last?A14
30、.B16.C19.D20.2At what time does Miss Li Yan have to be at the airport for her flight from Taizhou?A8:00 a.m.B9:30 a.m.C10:00 a.m.D11:00 a.m.3How will Miss Li Yan travel from the airport when she arrives in Perth?ABy taxi.BIn a car.COn the travel-bus.DBy plane.4Where will Miss Li Yan be on May 16?AIn
31、 a hotel in Perth.BOn her return to Sydney.COn a flight to Singapore.DOn a trip to Monkey Mia.5In which city will Miss Li Yan stay before she returns to Taizhou?APerth.BSydney.CSingapore.DMelbourne.D16、When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my fathers friends, Bernie, was a
32、rich businessman, who owned a large store in St. Paul.Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernies place. We d sit on the edge of the dock(码头), feet dangling(摇晃), and got ready for a big meal. Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon
33、, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then wed bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heartthe reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free partand throw away the rest. Bernie was my fathers idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful bus
34、inessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernies wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of u
35、s, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you dont take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy lifes small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life. For many years, I forgot that lesson Id learned as a kid on the
36、 loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could. Well, Ive relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. Thats the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.1We learned from the second paragraph that the wr
37、iter and his father were feeling _.Arelaxed Bworried Chungry Dproud2How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon?AThey ate it in a polite way. BThey only ate its best part.CThey ate every part of it. DThey shared only one piece.3In the eyes of the writers father, Bernie _.Awas just a rich bu
38、sinessman Bworked hard all the timeClived a rich but healthy life Dknew how to make money4The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to _.Athe best part of the watermelon Bthe writers busy lifeCthe writers decision of making money Dthe writers hope of enjoying lif
39、e5It can be learned from the passage that _.Aone has to work hard to reach his goal Ba friend in need is a friend in deedCwatermelon is the healthiest fruit Done should keep work-life balanceE17、Making friends might seem to come easy for some persons, but its maybe very hard for most persons. No mat
40、ter how many friends you might already have, it is always a good idea to make new friends.Being shy keeps a lot of people from making friends. Also, making friends might need a person to step outside of their comfortable places, which are hard for a lot of people, whether they are shy or not. Howeve
41、r, overcoming the shyness to step out of your box is an important step in making friends.There are lots of ways to meet new friends. First of all, remember that a good friendship is based on interests, so if you are ready to make friends, start to join clubs or go places where you have interest. For
42、 instance, if you like to play sports, join a sports team or after school sports club. If you have interests in music or writing, join clubs or organizations that you are interested in. When you see someone in a place like that, and you think that they look nice, it is always a good idea to go up to
43、 them and introduce yourself and ask interesting questions so that you can start a conversation. Dont put too much pressure on yourself, and remember that friendships dont always happen quickly.Some friendships happen right away, and youll be able to tell if someone will be a great friend right afte
44、r you meet them. Some friendships take a long time to develop. Anyway, the friends that you meet are going to be worth it. If a friendship develops quickly, it doesnt mean that it is extra valuable, and if a friendship takes a long time to develop, it doesnt mean that it isnt worth it because its to
45、o hard.Making friends might be a bit difficult for you, and the friends you will make may not look anything like you. However, even though it might be scary to start conversations, you are worth doing it. All friendships start with a single hello.1From the passage, its _ to make friends for most peo
46、ple.Aeasy BconvenientCimpossible Ddifficult2If you want to make friends, you should _.Aask your parents for helpBgo out of your own boxCobey others requestsDtalk more with shy persons3What are the friends like after you have them?ATheyll do the same things as you.BTheyll go to the same places.CThey
47、may not look anything like you.DThey may give all you need4According to this passage, we know _.Aif we have many friends, it isnt necessary to make new friendsBstepping out of the comfortable places is easy for outgoing personsCfriendships always happen quickly if you introduce yourselfDthe same int
48、erests among persons may make you get the friendship5What does the writer want to tell us?AHow can we make friends?BWhat is the friendship?CWho can we make friends with?DWhen do friendships happen?F18、Most kids in Britain have pet bears. This animal is both furry (毛茸茸的) and friendly. But it cannot m
49、ove or make any noise. Thats because it is a teddy bear. Most teddies are in the shape of a small bear. They are usually brown and stuffed (填充) with cotton. Kids love them very much.Paddington bear is one of the most famous teddy bears in the world. Yet there are many types. Do you know Winnie the P
50、ooh? Hes another popular bear!Cute, soft teddy bears were born in the 20th century. However, they dont have just one place of birth. Both American and German toymakers made the teddy bear at the same time!Teddy bears have long been a popular kids toy. They are in songs, stories and films. There are
51、even teddy bear museums around the world. And its not even just kids who hold teddy bears. Its a popular present for lovers, usually on Valentines Day.In the UK it is popular for a newborn baby to get a teddy bear as their first gift. The day I was born, my grandmother handed me a teddy bear. She ma
52、de it herself. That makes him the same age as me! I took him everywhere I went, holding his arm at nighttime and falling asleep with him. And I still have that bear with me today. It is the best gift I have ever gotten.1What do we know about teddy bears from the story?AThey are small and black.BThey are filled with wool.CThey can move or make noise.DThey are very popular in Britain.2Whats the correct Chinese translation of the underlined word “present” in Paragraph 4 ?A物品B玩具C礼物D现在3Which fact is NOT mentio
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