2023届吉林省靖宇县重点名校中考英语模拟预测试卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、I like many different kinds of flowers, _ roses , Carnations, sunflowers and so on .Awith Bincluding Cexcept Dfrom2、All of us are _ about the _ news that Beijing will ho

2、ld the Winter Olympics in 2022.Aexcited; excitingBexciting; excitedCexcited; exciteDexciting; excite3、Must I send the email now?No, you. You can do it tomorrow.AcantBmustntCneedntDshouldnt4、The number of Tik Tok users（抖音用户）_ sharply since Tik Tok _ in 2016. Its really popular now.Ahas risen; appeare

3、dBhave been risen; appearedChave raised; was appearedDhas been raised; was appeared5、Look at the rules. Passengers _ smoke on the bus.AmustBcanCmustntDneednt6、一Jim, is physics difficult to learn?一Sure, but all subjects can be learned well hard work.Afor Bfrom Cwith Dthrough7、 More and more people lo

4、ve _ their riches on Tik Tok (抖音). That should not be allowed on the Internet.Agiving offBputting offCshowing offDturning off8、Dont wait for others to be polite. Show them _ a friendly person you areAhowBwhatCwhereDwhen9、-All right. Ill take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _ this kind

5、 of work.-Come on, buddy! Dont be so serious.Atake outBtake upCtake onDtake off10、I hope everyone can care about _ the environment and stop _ things.Aprotecting; wastingBprotecting; to wasteCprotect; wastingDprotect; to waste. 完形填空11、Music and Behavior Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear 1 at a

6、ny of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 2 hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music changes the 3 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of western classical music makes people 4 richer. When a restaurant plays classical m

7、usic, people spend 5 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 6 music, people spend less money. With 7 music, people spend even less. Scientists also 8 that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people 9 their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast

8、 music during their 10 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave more quickly. In this way, restaurants 11 make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say 12 music helps students to be more active. It is true that people earn better when they are 13

9、 . And listening to music can help you relax. The 14 time you hear music somewhere, be 15 . It might change the way you do things.1AmusicBstoresCsongsDsound2AalreadyBevenChardlyDnever3AwayBtimeCideaDplace4AbecomeBgetCfeelDlook5AmuchBmoreClittleDless6ApopBmodernClightDcountry7AnoBmuchCanyDsome8Aexpec

10、tBhopeCrealizeDbelieve9AcookBorderCeatDmake10AfreeBbusyChappyDsad11AcanBshouldCcantDneednt12AhowBwhyCwhatDthat13AexcitedBinterestedCconfidentDrelaxed14AfirstBsecondCnextDlast15AquietBquickChappyDcareful. 语法填空12、 I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job. One day, while I1 (walk)

11、on the street, I heard that a beautiful piece of piano music2(play) above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly 3 (find) out where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano. She was singing songs about love, believing yourself and keeping on4(try). The way she was singin

12、g made me 5 (relax). I stood there quietly, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and 6 (tell) her how good her music sounded. Thank you. she said. I have been going through

13、a hard time recently, but youve made me hopeful again. I said to her.Im glad that I could help, she replied. Why are you so sad?Well, my mom 7 (lose) her job, and Im not sure what to do .Did you notice the way you were walking? Your head was down. she said. 8 (not be) upset, because opportunity come

14、s in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should smile more . lift your head up.I looked at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. Why are you playing the piano here now? I asked her with a smile.She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and sh

15、e tried to cheer them up by playing music. I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on. 阅读理解A13、We walked all afternoon with Infadoos and Scragga. Their men walked about a hundred metres ahead of us.“When did your people, the Kukuana, come to this place?”“The

16、y came from the north many thousands of moons ago,” Infadoos explained. “When they reached the mountains, they could go no farther. They stayed here where the land is good and there is water.”“Do you live here in peace?” I asked.“There have been two wars. Once an army came down from the north, but w

17、e killed most of them. Soon after that, we fought among ourselves.” He said, “The king at that time had two sonstwins. When he died, both young men wanted to be king. One of the twins, Twala, killed the other and became king.”“Did the dead man have a wife and children?” I asked. I knew that if he di

18、d, the fighting could start again one day.“Yes. He had a wife, Imotu, and a son, Ignosi. They ran away.” He pointed to a village a short way ahead. “That is the village where Imotu and Ignosi first hid,” he said. “We shall stay there tonight.”As soon as we were within a mile or so of the village, an

19、 army of men came out. As we passed them, they shouted a welcome.Their women were in the village. They stopped whatever they were doing to watch us pass by, but they were not rude. As soon as we were comfortable in a hut, they came with milk, honey, and cooked food.A young man brought a fat young ox

20、 which he killed and cut into pieces. We took a few pieces for ourselves and gave him the rest. We dont want them to think we were selfish.（选自所罗门王的宝藏，有删节）1The Kukuana people moved a long way _before they stayed in this place.Aeast Bwest Csouth Dnorth2The Kukuana people stayed because they could _ he

21、re.Ahunt enough animals Bgrow good cropsCmake many friends Deat delicious beef3Infadoos people had won _ wars.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive4Ignosi was Twalas _.Awife Bbrother Cson Dnephew5From what we read, the villagers were probably Ignosis _.Afriends Benemies Csupporters DsoldiersB14、You may have known

22、 several kinds of police, traffic police, and street police. But have you ever heard of energy-saving (节能) policemen?A group of 22 of these new policemen went to work last week in Beijing. They go around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centers and other public

23、 places. One of their aims is to make sure that these places have set their air conditioning (空调) no cooler than 26 . If everyone sets their air conditioning at 26 , Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. Thats one-third of all the usage of the city in the season,

24、 said a TV advertisement. Other Chinese cities, like Wuhan in Hubei Province and Yangzhou in Jiangsu Province, are going to follow Beijings steps in setting up a similar police team. From 1986 to 2005, China met 20 warm winters. It means that Chinese cities have to spend billions of yuan solving the

25、 environmental problems every year. To introduce a green life to the public, Beijing also held a show on energy-saving technology and productions last week. It attracted lots of attention. We want to tell people that there are certain ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find right ways t

26、o do it in our daily lives, said Liu Qianguang, an environmental engineer in Beijing.1The job of the energy-saving policemen is _.Ato set the air conditioning coolerBto check the use of energy in public placesCto stop people using air conditioningDto make sure that more energy will be produced2Beiji

27、ng will use _ million kilowatt-hours electricity in one summer.A1200 B800 C400 D1333Which of the following years winters were all warm in China?A1984-1988. B1999-2003. C2002-2006. D2005-2009.4According to Liu Qianguang, _.Athere are few ways to protect the environmentBits difficult to find good ways

28、 to save energyCits easy for one to do something good for the environmentDits not easy for one to do something good for the environmentC15、China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one-child policy (政策) bef

29、ore. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages. From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy is good. First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are

30、 only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden (负担) on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a y

31、oung couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.All in all, one-child policy has b

32、een out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays (现在) and the future.1Which country has the largest population in the world?AAmerica.BBritain.CChina2The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1 means “_” in Chinese.A取消B实行C禁止3Our government ca

33、rried out one-child policy before in order to _.Asolve the population problemBtake care of two old couplesCshare the burden of taking care of their parents4According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AOne-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.BIts easy for a young couple

34、 to look after an old couple.CFor some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 2016.5Whats the main idea of this passage?ATwo-child policy is needed and necessary.BOur government carried out one-child policy.CTwo-child policy can guarantee the number of Ch

35、inese populationD16、阅读理解。Tucket was the saddest bucket in the world. He had once been a garden favorite. The gardener used to hold him by his strong handle as he went to get water. “What a good bucket,” he said. But as time passed, the bucket grew a hole. Suddenly he was useless. What good is a buck

36、et with a hole? Tucket was tossed into the corner of the garden. He was left out in the rain and the sun, and began to rust(生锈). Sometimes he even got kicked around. “I should throw that bucket away”, the gardener said. Tucket didnt want to be thrown away. He felt very sad, though his good friends i

37、n the garden tried to cheer him up. The rabbits set him back up when he was kicked down, and the birds cheerfully jumped and flew about him. “Dont worry, Tucket!” they said to him. Tucket really tried to be happy but it was very, very hard.One day, a little girl ran through the garden and stopped in

38、 front of Tucket. He waited for the usual kicks, when suddenly he heard, “Perfect!” Soon he found that the girl was cleaning him! He felt heavy pieces of rust fall off and his spirits brightened. “Oh! You already have a big hole at the bottom!” said the girl as she looked inside. “Even better!”Tucke

39、t could not believe what he had just heard. She wanted a bucket with a hole? The girl took him to the veranda, filled him with rich soil and planted a tiny rose inside. “This is a baby rose,” she said to Tucket. “You must help me take care of her, OK?”Tucket was so happy. The girl really wanted him!

40、 She even asked him to take care of this small rose. Tucket was filled with joy. He straightened himself up proudly as the girl finished planting. She carefully placed Tucket in the best place of the veranda. It was a warm corner, protected from the wind and the rain. Tucket smiled at his friends in

41、 the garden. “Look, Im taking care of this little rose!” “Were very happy for you, Tucket!” said the rabbits, and the birds sang happily. Tucket veranda took great care of the rose and was visited by the girl and his friends every day. He was now the happiest bucket in the world.1What does the under

42、lined word “tossed” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?APut away BThrown carelesslyCTaken away DKept carefully2Why did Tucket feel very sad?ABecause the rabbits kicked him.BBecause the gardener got a new bucket.CBecause the gardener wanted to throw him away.DBecause the gardener would use him to get water

43、.3The little girl ran through the garden .Ato pick some flowersBto find a beautiful roseCto take a walk and have a restDto find something to plant a rose in it4What made Tucket the happiest bucket in the world?AHaving friends to play together.BBeing placed in the warm corner.CBeing needed and having

44、 his own value.DBeing cared about by his friends around him.E17、Last year, some groups of students in their community made a survey about “How do people spend their free time?” The following diagrams show some results of it: Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a

45、week.Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. ( library attendance )Diagram (3): Different sports people like.D (1) D(2) D (3) 1People aged spend the most time surfing the Internet every week.A716 B1730 C3155 Dover 562The word “attendance” in Diagram (2) means “ in the library”.Athe hou

46、rs people spend Bthe number of peopleCthe number of books Dthe days people spend3How many people go to the library on Saturdays?AAbout 20%. BAbout 40%.COver 60%. DMore than 80%.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagrams?AThe fewest people like playing tennis.BFootball is the most peop

47、les favorite sport.CPeople seldom go to the library on weekdays.DThe most people like playing basketball.5The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about .Awhat people do every day Bpeoples different habitsCpeoples different lifestyles Dhow people spend their free timeF18、Family Fun in the

48、Sooner StateThe Sooner State has many family entertainments. If you are looking for family fun, you can go to these places.National Cowboy and Western Heritage MuseumThe Old West is a subject that is always interesting, and this museum satisfies that interest in several ways. Galleries include the A

49、merican Cowboy, American Rodeo, Native American, Western Performers, Fine Firearms, and more. Each gallery contains real pieces of clothing, weapons, and art. The museum was founded in 1955.Oklahoma City Zoo and Botanical GardensThe OKC Zoo provides rides including boats that look like huge swans, a

50、nd a train that takes passengers through the southwest part of the zoo. These rides have an extra cost, but its not much. There is also a sea lion show which visitors can attend. Dont forget to go by the Giraffe Feeding Platform so your kids can have the experience of feeding these long necked beaut

51、ies. Like the name says, there are also botanical gardens. If you are fond of flowers, plants and trees. you wont be disappointed. Its not likely that all can be seen and done in a single day.Celebration StationCelebration Station has a lot to offer for family fun. There is a game room with over 100

52、 games, where you get tickets to exchange prizes. If you have the need for a little speed, go-kart tracks are available for both adult and kid drivers. There are also three 18-hole mini-golf coursesto play on. After all that fun. youre sure to be hungry, and the restaurant has you covered with pizza, burgers and other fried treats. They are open 7 days a week.1What can we learn from the passage?AOnly adults can enjoy go-kart tracks in Celebration Station.BThere are huge swans an