2023届宁夏宽口井中学石油希望校中考英语押题卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、How do you go to school?I usually take bus. But today I went to school by taxi.Aa; theBa; aC不填;aDa;不填2、Why do you want to stay at home?Beca

2、use I _ good when I am with my family.AsmellBfeelCtasteDsound3、Peters mother is a farmer. She works _ a farm.AinBonCtoDof4、Is Jack in the next room ?Its hard to say. But I heard him _ loudly when I passed by just now.Aspeak Bto speak Cspoken Dspeaking5、Mom didnt feel well. The doctor _ her but faile

3、d to find anything wrong.ArequiredBexaminedCpraised6、Fathers Day is coming. Im thinking about .Awhat present I gave himBif I planned a party for himChow I will give him a surprise7、 He may be in the classroom ,I think. No, he _ be in the classroom ,I saw him go home just now.AneedntBmustntCcantDshou

4、ldnt8、The magazine is well worth reading, so he advised me _ it.AbuyingBto buyCbuyDbought9、Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?Oh, yes. Its _. Thank you, Lisa.AsheBhisCmineDyour10、Thanks to Project Hope, _ children have better lives.Athousands ofBthousandsCthousand of. 完形填

5、空11、 For years, Peter Smith was badly disturbed（打扰）by the memory of an accident that caused the death of one of his 1 , Oliver. After that, his wife left him and he 2 his job. But suddenly the news about him changed. His wife came back and he found a new job.One day he told me what had changed his l

6、ife. “After the accident, I thought that nobody could forgive（原谅）what I had done. The thought of my mistake 3 my smile. It put a 4 between my wife and me. Then I had an unexpected visit from the person I was afraid most to see-the mother of the classmate who died. “Years ago,” she said, “I found it

7、in my heart to have forgiven you. So did Oliver and your friends.” She stopped for a moment, and then said 5 . “Peter, you are the one who hasnt forgiven 6 .” I looked into her eyes and found kindness. For the first time in my life I felt worthy（有价值的）to love and be loved.It is lucky for Peter to get

8、 forgiveness of his 7 . But forgiving doesnt mean denying（否认）what happened. Instead, it means facing them honestly, realistically（现实地）.Can a person be all-forgiving and still, be human? A scientist spent four years in a prison camp（集中营）of Germany. His parents, his younger sister and elder brother we

9、re killed by Nazi. He has every reason to 8 . However he is filled with a love of life that he passes on to everyone who knows him. In his book, he said “In the beginning, I was filled with hate. 9 I realized that in hating I had become my own 10 . If you cant forgive, you cannot love. And without l

10、ove, life has no meaning.”Forgiveness is truly the saving grace, which gives the people who make mistakes a chance to correct them.1AteachersBclassmatesCworkersDstrangers2AgotBleftClostDtook3Atook awayBput awayCgave awayDthrew away4AbridgeBdoorChouseDwall5AseriouslyBcarelesslyCprobablyDhappily6Amyse

11、lfBhimselfCyourselfDherself7AexcuseBmistakeCsuccessDlesson8AforgetBhideChateDkill9ASoBOnlyCStillDThen10AclassmateBenemyCfriendDteacher. 语法填空12、While 1 (travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer(汇款) to

12、 the Fischer Bank. After a week he 2 (begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his passport. “Nothing has come for you,” he 3 told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4(worry). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply.In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留)

13、for not 5 (be) able to pay his hotel bill(账单). He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison(监狱) 6 sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The clerk he spoke 7 was a new man. “Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackso

14、n Frank.”The clerk checked his books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, its here. It came by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(汇票).The order read, “Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, thats

15、all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter J, but it s your money.” The clerk laughed. “A human mistake, sir! Were all human beings, arent we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank 8 (sound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9 (silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At la

16、st he said, “A human mistake is that what you call it? I think some humans need 10 (kick).”. 阅读理解A13、 Ten years ago, many people thought that the age of the physical book(纸质书) was coming to an end. The objects that had been the companions(伙伴) of millions of readers for hundreds of years were about t

17、o die out. Soon, wed all be reading on little electronic screens and laughing at the memory of places called “libraries” and “bookshops”.But it seems not true about the idea of the death of the physical books. At least in the UK, as The Guardian noted, sales of e-books are falling while sales of pap

18、er books are rising. More surprisingly, its young people who are buying the most physical books. More than 60 percent of 16-to-24-year-olds preferred print books to e-books. The most popular reason given was: “I like to hold the product.”Books become very personal objects to lovers of reading. It of

19、ten starts with the way they get them. Many buyers of books like to write down their name on the inside cover when theyve bought one. And we carry books around with us everywhere. If theres a mark made on the pages from coffee or food, it doesnt matter. These accidents make the book our book even mo

20、re personal. Its as if readers of physical books make friends with them. Of course, some could say that the devices on which people read e-books, like Kindles and iPads are also objects that we like. But it isnt quite the same. A Kindle, can hold as many pieces of writing as a whole library. But a s

21、tory we remember from our time turning its pages in our favourite armchair enters our memory forever. Physical books are as valuable to some readers as items of jewelry or photographs of family members. This “friendship” people develop with books isnt just about feelings. Research has shown that rea

22、ders remember more information read from physical books than electronic ones.However, theres no doubt e-books are here to stay. They arent simply a “here today, gone tomorrow” thing. But its also certain that physical books, which have been in production since the fifteenth century, are here to stay

23、, too.1What can be inferred from the passage?APhysical books will soon no longer be made.BSales of e-books and print books are both risingCLovers of physical books are mostly old people.DPhysical books are making a comeback in the UK.2Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of physical

24、books?AReaders can form a very close relationship with their books.BPhysical books may carry readers valuable memories.CReaders get more information from physical books than e-books.DIt is easier for readers to make notes on physical books.3Why did the author write this article?ATo explain why physi

25、cal books will not disappear soon.BTo describe different reading tastes in the UK.CTo explain what makes physical books personal.DTo recommend that readers read more physical books.B14、 Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working，they usually have two ca

26、rs. When the family is large，one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van（住房汽车）.A small car can hold（容纳）four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded（拥挤的）.A van hold seven persons easily，so a family of three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday trave

27、l. They could all travel together.Mr Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. Their childrens sixth and seventh seats are used to put other things，for a family of five must carry many suitcases （衣箱）when they travel.Americans call vans motor home

28、s. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside，they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside，they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they

29、 are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.1From the passage, a van is also called _.Aa motor carBa motor homeCa motorbikeDa big truck2Before Mr Hagen and his wife bought a van, they _.Asold their old houseBmoved to thei

30、r grandparents houseCbuilt a new place for a vanDsold their second car3A motor home is usually owned by a family with _Aa babyBmuch moneyCmore than two childrenDinterest in vans4Americans usually use motor homes.Ato travel with all the family members of holidayBto do some shopping with all the famil

31、y membersCto visit their grandparents at weekendsDto drive their children to school every day5Motor homes have become popular because _.Athey can take people to another city when people are freeBthey can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysCsome people think motor hom

32、es are cheapDbig families can put more things in motor homesC15、WORLDWATCHBusiness JournalistThis international(国际的）business magazine with 23,000 readers in the world, needs a journalist to help report news in Europe(欧洲）.the one who wants this job should: have at least two years work experience for

33、newspapers or magazines be good at French and German, and if possible have some knowledge of Spanish have traveled widelyPlease write to David Benton. 89 Brown Street, Washington Tel:23670072House RentThose who need a 2bedroom house please call Ms Morison after 6 pm .Tel:2391400Single? Nervous about

34、 traveling? Too busy to plan your traveling?Leave it to ECUTOURS. Our guided Journeys make travel abroad easy.Italy, France , Germany, Holland (荷兰)，England7 days $8.87541 prince Road Tel:238700521Mr. Smith wants to have a seven-day journey around Italy, France, Germany , Holland and England. How muc

35、h will it cost him?A￥8.857.B￥8.875C$8.857D$8.8752What telephone number should Lily call if she needs a2-bedroom house?A2391400B23670072C23870052D23780023Mr. White lives in Hong Kong. He has never traveled abroad before and he wants to have a journey around Europe. _can help him.AMs MorisonBBusiness

36、JournalistCECUTOURSDMr. Brown4If Mr. King wants to be a business journalist WORLDWATCH, what languages does he have to know well?ASpanish and GermanBFrench and GermanCSpanish and French.DFrench, German and Spanish.5Which one is NOT true according to the above ads?AYou should have traveled widely if

37、you want to be the journalist.BYou need write to David Benton if you want to be the journalist.CItll take 7days to travel around Italy, France, Germany, Holland and England.DIf Tom needs a 2bedroom house, he can call Ms Morison before17:00.D16、We spend hours, days and years of our lives in education

38、. But how perfect do you think your school is? Imagine you could design(设计) your ideal(理想的) school. What would it be like? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is some designing from four children of different countries.My dream school would have an Olympic-size swimmi

39、ng pool, two football pitches and a golf course. It would also have a cinema,a gym,a restaurant and a shopping centre. My school has none of these and I think there should be more enjoyable things for pupils to do while they are studying._Ma,ChinaMy dream school would have an Olympic-size swimming p

40、ool, two football pitches and a golf course. It would also have a cinema,a gym,a restaurant and a shopping centre. My school has none of these and I think there should be more enjoyable things for pupils to do while they are studying._Ma,ChinaId like a room where we can go and relax and play compute

41、r games and chat with friends. Some older pupils in the school have this but I think there should be a place for everyone to go when they want to switch off(转换注意力) from the lessons._Sonia, ItalyId like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with friends. Some older pupils

42、in the school have this but I think there should be a place for everyone to go when they want to switch off(转换注意力) from the lessons._Sonia, ItalyI think it would be great to have a day off every week,as well as the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every wee

43、k.What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 oclock, and finish earlier. We spend a lot of time at school doing nothing at all. Im sure we could learn just as much in fewer hours._Richard, USAI think it would be great to have a day off every week,as well as the weekend. If that da

44、y was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week.What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 oclock, and finish earlier. We spend a lot of time at school doing nothing at all. Im sure we could learn just as much in fewer hours._Richard, USAMy dream school would b

45、e big and roomy with a computer for every person in the school. Id also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments when we want. We need a recording studio,too. I hope that teachers can respect(尊重)our opinions._Rebecca,AustraliaMy dream school would be big and roomy with a c

46、omputer for every person in the school. Id also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments when we want. We need a recording studio,too. I hope that teachers can respect(尊重)our opinions._Rebecca,Australia1Ma thinks his dream school should provide_for students.Amore enjoyable

47、 thingsBa comfortable computer roomCa place to switch off from the lessonsDa computer2Sonia thinks students should share a room where they can_.Aplay sports Bplay instrumentsCplay computer games Dplay soccer3Richard wants to have_off every week.Atwo days Bthree daysCfour days Done day4Rebecca may li

48、ke_according to the passage.Aplaying music Bchatting with friendsCdoing some shopping Dplay basketball5We can infer(推断) that in the four childrens opinions, the ideal school be a place where_.Astudents can learn knowledgeBstudents can get on well with their teachersCstudents wishes and interests can

49、 be respectedDstudents can singE17、阅读理解。Best Tool to Teach Baby TalkA new study says electronic toys are not helping babies learn. The studys writer is Professor Anna Sosa. She leads the Child Speech and Language Lab at Northern Arizona University. She said, “Even if companies say that their toys ar

50、e educational, theyre not teaching the babies anything at this time.”Anna Sosa and her team studied babies who were from 10 to 16 months old.The scientists listened to recordings of parents playing with their babies. The children used electronic toys, traditional toys and books.What they found is th

51、at parents talked less with their babies when the babies played with electronic toys. Sosa says that the parents also responded(反应) less and used fewer words when the babies played with electronic toys.Why is this important?She says research shows that how quickly children develop language often dep

52、ended on what they hear from parents. When the babies played with electronic toys, parents said little to their children. Sosa says parents talked a lot more when the babies played with traditional toys. Parents would describe the toys, name them and tell about their colors and shapes, as their chil

53、dren played. Parents even gave more information as their babies looked at the pictures in books.Sosa is not telling parents to throw out electronic toys. She believes that these electronic toys can provide entertainment(娱乐) for the babies. But parents should not look at such play as a learning exper

54、ience.Toy Industry Association spokeswoman Adrienne Appell responded to the study.She said, “It is important that parents make time to play with their children. Playing is a way that kids can learn so much, not only learning skills, but social and developmental skills.” She added that play should be

55、 balanced, including time for just “make-believe” activities, as well as traditional and electronic toys.1（小题1）According to the study, electronic toys teach babies .Aa lot BlanguageCcolours Dnothing2（小题2）From this passage we can learn that .Aparents talk helps baby to learn language quicklyBplaying

56、with electronic toys is a kind of learning experienceCSona advised parents to throw away electronic toysDparents talked more when the babies played with electronic toys3（小题3）What is the passage mainly about?AA study on electronic toys.BBabies different learning skills.CA study on the tools to teach

57、baby talk.DThe importance of traditional toys.F18、There are different ways to store fish. One way to keep fish for future use is canning it. Well have this article describing, step by step, how to prepare dried fish.Begin with fish that are out of the water. If the fish are small, leave their heads

58、on. Cut off the heads if the fish are longer than twenty centimeters or weigh more than one hundred fifteen grams.Now clean the freshly caught fish. Cut off the scales and cut open the stomach. Remove everything inside. Then wash the fish in clean water and fill salt into them.Next, put the fish in

59、a container with a solution (溶液) of three hundred grams of salt and one liter of water. This will remove the blood from the meat. Keep the fish in the saltwater for about thirty minutes. After that , wash them again in clean water.Next, put the fish in a solution that has more salt in the water. The

60、 water should be salty enough so that the fish can float to the top. If the fish sink to the bottom of the container, add more salt to the water.Cover the container with a clean piece of wood. Place a heavy stone on the wood to hold it down. Leave the fish there for about six hours.After that, remov