中考英语必考词组(绝对精华)

1、精选文档可编辑短语总结It s time for sth.该到做某事的时间了 .该到 （某人 ）做某事的时间了 .It s time to do sth.(Its time for sb. to do sth)迫不及待地要求做某事can t wait to do sth.ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请 （告诉 ）某人 （不 ）做某事 .让某人做某事.make/let sb. to do sth.hear/see/sb. do sth听见 / 看见某人做某事.最好不做某事.最好做某事had better(not )do sthIt s better to do

2、 sth8. It s best to do sth最好做某事enjoy 喜欢做某事finish 结束做某事keep 继续做某事12. keep on doing sth.继续做某事carry on 继续做某事go on 继续做某事feel like 喜欢做某事stop to do sth 与 stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与 )停止做某事.17. forget/remember to do与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记 / 记得去做某事（与 ） 忘记 / 记得曾经做过事 .阻止 /防止 / 阻栏栽人做某事18. keep(precent,stop

3、)sb. from doing sth19. prefer .to喜欢.胜过宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事What swongwith ? ；.出了问题（事）?have nothing to do with .与.无关be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事too .to .太以致知于不so that .如此.以致知于不such .that 如此.以致知于不It take sb. some time to do sth . 某人做某事用了一些时间 .spend .on

4、sth.（doingsth.） 花钱/时间做某事.pay.forsth.花费（钱）买某物.What /how about?.怎么样（好吗）? TOC o 1-5 h z would like to do sth . 想要 / 愿意做某事.I don t think that 我认为不.Why not do sth.? Why don t you do sth .? 为什么不做某事呢 ?What do you mean by.?你.是什么意思？What do you think of.（Howdoyoulike .）你认为.怎么样？Mike enjoys collecting stamps .

5、So do I. 迈克喜欢集邮 .我也也喜欢.The more, the better . 越多越剧好 .Thanks for doing sth. 谢谢你做了某事.40.It is said that.据说（see 、 hear 、 notice 、 find 、 feel 、 listen to 、 look at （ 感官动词 ）+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump（比较级 and 比较级） 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟（容易）agree with sb 赞成某人all kinds of 各种各样a kind

6、of 一样all over the world = the whole world整个 世界along with 同一道，伴随eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers学生同老师们一起种树As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样as you can see 你是知道的ask for 求助 向要（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my bookask sb for sth 向某人什么ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb no

7、t to do 叫某人不要做某事at the age of在岁时eg ： I am sixteenI am at the age of sixteenat the beginning of 的起初； 的开始eg : At the end of the dayat the end of + 地点 /+ 时间 最后；尽头；末尾16 at this time of year在每年的这个时候be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉 / 对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken EnglishI f

8、eel that I can pass the testbe + doing 表： 1 现在进行时2 将来时be able to （+ v原）=can （+ v 原） 能够 eg : She is able to singShe can singbe able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to singbe afraid to do （of sth恐惧，害怕 eg : Im afraed to go out at nightIm afraid of dog我被允许看电视be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: Im allowed to wat

9、ch TVI should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Dont be angry with mebe angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气be as原级as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me她和我一样高be ashamed tobe away from 远离be away from 从离开be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes的眼睛不好be

10、 born 出生于be busy doing sth忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于be careful 当心；小心be different from 和什么不一样在太阳下看书对你34 be famous for 以著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ： He is from Bejing He comes from BejingIs he from BejingDoes he come fromBejing37 be full of 装满的 be filled with 充满eg: the glas

11、s is full of waterthe glass is filled with waterbe glad+to+do/ 从句be going to + v( 原) 将来时be good at(+doing) = do well in在某方面善长 ,善于414243444546474849505152535455565758596061be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your Englishbe happy to do很高兴做某事be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is hel

12、pful to you大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处be in good health 身体健康be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in troubleThey are in tronblebe interested in 对某方面感兴趣be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到be like 像 eg : Im like my motherbe mad at 生某人的气be made from 由制成（制成以后看不见原

13、材料）be made of 由制成（制成以后还看得见原材料 ）be not sure 表不确定be on a visit to 参观be popular with sb 受某人欢迎be quiet 安静be short for 表* 的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰be sick in bed 生病在床be sorry to do sthbe sorry for sbeg : I am sorry for yoube sorry to hear thatbe sorry to trouble sbeg : I am sorry to trouble yoube strict

14、 in doing sth 严于做某事eg : Hes strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winningI am sure of learningEnglish we

15、ll67 be sure of sth对做某事有信心eg: Im sure of my head (my teacher我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth对做某事有信心eg: Im suer that he can pass the test我相信他能通过考69 be sure to do sth定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of +名/动doing 害怕71 be terrified t

16、o do sth害怕做某事72 be the same as和什么一样73 be used to doing sth习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hardHe is used to hard work他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that丛句beca

17、use+ 句子because of + 短语eg : He was late because he had a headacheHe was late because of his headachebegin to do = start to do开始做某事start with i=begin with 以什么开始什么eg : Lets begin the game with the songI begin to go homebetween and 两者之间borrow sth from sb 向借 lend sth to sb (lend sb sth借给什么东西eg : I borrow

18、ed a pen from himhe lent a pen to me ( he lent me a penboth = the same(as) = not different(from)表相同bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : Im sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks这个问题困扰了我几个周了Hes bothering me to lend h

19、im moneyby the end of 到为止call sb sth eg : We call him old wangcare 关心 eg : Dont you care about this countrys future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来catch up with sb 赶上某人chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地come in 进来come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with

20、 sb和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Dont forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Dont mind +doing / 从句/名词不要介意99 each

21、 + 名（单）每一个 eg : Each student has many books每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来有一些气体从管子里冒出Some gas is escaping from the pipe103 expect to do sth期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth爱上什么10

22、6 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj发现什么怎么样？eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成 +doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing做了而又忘了eg: Dont forget to go homeI forget closing doorfrom to 从某某到某

23、某 eg: From me for herget /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发 （头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）get a part-time job = find a part-time jobget along well with sb = get on well with sb与某人相处得好get along with sb = get on with sb与某人相处get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准

24、备 eg : I get ready for mathI am readyfor mathget sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦get sb to do sthget from 从某处得到某物give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tallgive sth to sbgive sb sth 给某人某物go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事go out away fromgo out ofgo to school 上学（用于专业的） go to the school 去学校

25、（不一定是上学）good way to 好方法hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事have a party for sb举办谁的晚会130 have a talk听报告 谈一谈have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have beensleeping sincehave been to( 地方)去过某过地方have gone to (地方)去了某地还没回来have fun +doing 玩得高兴have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework

26、to do我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做have to do sth 必须做某事have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth做什么事情有麻烦have time +doinghave(时间)。f放假 eg: I have month off我请一个月得假hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/ 正在做某事help a lot 很大用处help sb with sth ones sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事hope to do sth 希望做某事How

27、about(+doing) = What about(+doing)how do you like = what do you think of你对什么的看法if : 是否=wethereg: I dont know if (wether) I should go to the party我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He dont know if (wether) we will arrive on timetomorrow morning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州146 if : 如果 eg: Ill go to LuZhou if it doest rai

28、n假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道If they change the plan they will let me know 的Ill go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国in ones opinion = sb think某人认为in some ways 在某些方面in the end = finally（adv）最后in the north of 什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east东）in the sun 在太阳下increase 增加eg : Theyve

29、increased the prece of petrol by 3%他们把石油价增加了 3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million nowinstead of + （名 ） 代替eg: Id like an apple instead of a pear我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍invite sb to do sth

30、 邀请某人做某事It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homeworkIt takes me half an hour to cookIts +adj +for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事怎么样Its +adj +to do 做某事怎么样Its +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样Its +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 Its +adj（for sb） to do （对某人来说） 做某事怎么样Its +adj of sb to do sth 对某

31、人来说做某事太怎么样eg : Its nice of you to help me with my English161 Its a good idea for sb to do sth对 来说是个好主意162 Its important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: Its important to me163 Its time to do sthIts time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : Its time to have classIts time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才16

32、6 keep +sb /sth +adj / 介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让 进入168 keep sb adj 让保持 eg: I want to keep my mother happykeep healthy保持健康169 key to + 名词 表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to anser to key可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at 取笑eg : Dont langh at othersWe langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sbeg: We should

33、 learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth让某人做某事176 Let sb down让某人失望eg ： We shouldnt let our farents down我们不应该让我们的父母阴177 live from : 离某地远178 live in + 大地方 /at + 小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanT an照顾 照看179 look after = take care of180 lose ones way谁 迷 路 eg : Lose you

34、r way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself让某人出洋相I made you my185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller wife186 make sb /sth +adj使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made

35、your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj使某人 / 某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write我以前让他写189 make upbe made up of （ 被动语态）由组成19 0 make difference to191 mind sb to domind ones doing 介意做什么192 most + 名most of + 代193 much too + 形容词194 must be 一定195 need + 名词196 need sb do sth需要某人做某事197 need to do

36、 （ 实义动词） need do （ 情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to dono /neithr of hate doing199 no + 名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不 eg: He didnt cry any more He cried no more他再也不哭201 not (形、副)at all eg: Hes not tall at allshe doesnt junp far at all202 not at all 一点都不203 not - either表否定，也不 eg : I dont japanse eithe

37、r I dont have sister, either我也没有姐姐204 not until直到才eg: I didnt sleep until my mother came backThe child didnt stop crying until I giveher sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you我给你提供水207 on ones way to 在谁去那的路上208

38、 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day = some day = someday 一天，有一天212 one of + 可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job

39、全职工作216 pay for 付钱pay the bill开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对更喜欢 eg : I prefer physics to chemisty在物理和化学中，我更喜 欢物理prefer doing to sth更喜欢去做不愿意去做eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车pr

40、efer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth更愿意-eg: I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作He pre

41、tended that he did not know the answer他装着不知道答案224 rather -than 宁可也不 eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard as 把当作eg: Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard

42、for others他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth使某人想起什么这照片使我想起了我的学校eg : the pictures remind me of my school daysthe words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to s

43、b还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +issb and sb +are235 see sb do看见某人做过某事see sb doing看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tiredYou se

44、em to be happy237 send +sb sth送给某人某物238 sendto把什么寄到哪里去?啊，是你呀！吓我一跳239 shock 使震惊 eg : Oh , Its only you ! You give me a shock240 show sb sth向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your penShow yourpen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to h

45、er.243 some others 一些另一些244 startwith从开始begin - with 从开始245 stay away from当我们参观zoo 时，我们eg : Were told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo要远离动物徒工你想减肥，你If you want to lose weight youd better stay auay from the sweet food最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事阻止某人做某事247 stop sb from doing sth248 st

46、op sb(from) doing阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such + 名这样 ，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb使某人惊奇to ones surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospitalgo for a walk 散步255 take walks = take a walk256 talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you talk with和谁说 eg : I tal

47、k with him talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you talk about谈论关于257 talk with sb和某人说话258 teach sb sth教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sthtell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sthtell a story261 tell sb sth告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做什么263 tell from 264 thank you for +

48、doing 265 the same + 名词 (doing)+as266 the same （名） asas （adj adv） - as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth做某方面 的方法 the way to + 地方 去哪的路e g : Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learningEnglish268 the way to （地点）到哪的路269 tooto太怎样而不能 adj +enough to 足够能so - that +丛句 太 所以一eg: He is too young to go to schoo