2023届江苏省南通市如东县高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析

1、2023届高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1A problem has occurred we should develop innovative thinking abilities in th

2、e classrooms by giving students opportunities to generate new ideas.Awhat BwhereCwhether Dthat2People expect Shanghai Disneyland Park to offer better service than _ of Tokyos.AthisBitConeDthat3He doesnt spend any more money on clothing than I do,but_he manages to look so stylish.AthereforeBsomehowCf

3、urthermoreDotherwise4Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? _. I really dont mind.ABothBNoneCNeitherDEither5Dont you think _of great importance that we should keep fit by taking exercise regularly?AthisBthatCwhichDit6Im afraid that I cant attend Toms wedding party _ next weekend.Ato be heldBbeing heldC

4、heldDis to be held7What do you think of Betty? Lovely，though she _ be naughty sometimesAshouldBmustCcanDneed8Recently some hospitals in China have adopted _ they call a robot-doctor, _ will be used to operate on patients with more accuracy.Awhat; that Bthat; whichCwhat; which Dwhich; what9Last year

5、I applied to Princeton UniversityI _ they would say yesbut they did, and now here I amAnever thinkBam never thinkingChave never thoughtDnever thought10-Where is my Chinese book? I remember I put it here yesterday.-You _ it in the wrong place.Amust putBshould have putCmight have putDmight put11She ru

6、ns on average about 15 miles a day every day, _ the circumstances.AwhateverBwhereverCwhicheverDhowever12Do you have a minute? Ive got something to tell you.Ok, _ you make it short.Anow that Bif only Cso long as Devery time13What I love most about reading novels is _ the authors vividly describe the

7、characters.AwhatBwhyChowDwhom14Congratulations！I hear youve won the first prize in the singing competitionYou _ be mistakenIm in the dance classAmustBmayCshouldDcould15You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday eveningYes, I know I _ _Aought to haveBhave toCshouldDmust have16Repairs of histo

8、ric buildings have to be _ the original structure.Ain sympathy with Bin search ofCin response to Din contrast to17What does the sign over there read?No person_ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this areaAshallBmayCmustDWill18If you have a job, _ yourself to it and finally youll su

9、cceed.Ado devoteBto devoteCdevotingDdevoted19Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of film _ is bad fortheir mental development.AasBwhatCwhichDthat20The house _ I live in is very small.A that B whom C when D what第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Bright Side

10、did some research on many places throughout the world where you can buy a house for 1 dollar or for free!Roubaix, FranceIf you like France, Roubaix located in the north of France is just for you. The local authorities want it to be populated and attractive. You can buy a small house in the industria

11、l district for just $1. The buyer is supposed to live in this house for 3 years.Buffalo. USABuffalo offers whoever qualifies to buy a house for $1. All you need is to be a lawful citizen of the city and invest amount of money into its decoration. Doing this, the authorities are hoping to make the ci

12、ty beautiful again without spending money.Liverpool, Great BritainIn Liverpool, most of houses were abandoned by the working class during the years of unemployment. The government is trying to sell the houses for just $1. If you want to buy such a house, it has to be your first deal on buying proper

13、ty (不动产).Candela, ItalyIf you still have any doubts about spending SI on a house, you should know: the government will pay you some money, if you move to Candela. In order to be paid, you need to become a permanent citizen and have an income of $7500 per year. If moving a, ne, you will get S800, and

14、 if you are going with your family, the pay can be four times as much as only one person.For more information of other cities, please Click Here.1、Why do the authorities of Buffalo provide a house for people with 1$?ATo improve the lives of poor people.BTo make the city attractive at no cost.CTo sol

15、ve the problems of employment.DTo attract people to the industrial areas.2、What is required to buy a house for 1 dollar in Liverpool?AYou need to be an unemployed citizen.BYou should live in the house for 3 years.CYou must make the first house purchase.DYou have to repair and decorate the house.3、Ho

16、w much money can you get if moving to Candela with a whole family?A$3200B$1C$800D$75004、Where does this passage come from?Aa textbook.Ba magazine.Cthe Internet.Dan announcement.22（8分）A robot called Bina48 has successfully taken a course in the philosophy of love at Notre Dame de Namur University (ND

17、NU), in California.According to course instructor William Barry, associate professor at NDNU, Bina48 is the worlds first socially advanced robot to complete a college course, a feat he described as “remarkable.” The robot took part in class discussions, gave a presentation with a student partner and

18、 participated in a debate with students from another institution.Before becoming a student, Bina48 appeared as a guest speaker in Barry s classes for several years. One day when addressing Barrys class, Bina48 expressed a desire to go college, a desire that Barry and his students enthusiastically su

19、pported. Rather than enroll Bina48 in his Robot Ethics: Philosophy of Emerging Technologies course, Barry suggested that Bina48 should take his course Philosophy of Love instead. Love is a concept Bina48 doesnt understand, said Barry. Therefore the challenge would be for Barry and his students to te

20、ach Bina48 what love is.“Some interesting things happened in the class,” said Barry. He said that his students thought it would be straightforward to teach Bina48 about love, which, after all, is “fairly simple its a feeling,” said Barry. But the reality was different. Bina48 ended up learning “31 d

21、ifferent versions of love,” said Barry, highlighting some of the challenges humans may face when working artificial intelligence in future.Bina48 participated in class discussions via Skype and also took part in a class debate about love and conflict with students from West Point. Bina48s contributi

22、on to the debate was filmed and posted on YouTube. It was judged that Bina48 and NDNU classmates were the winners of this debate.In the next decade, Barry hopes Bina48 might become complex enough to teach a class, though he says he foresees robots being used to better the teaching and learning exper

23、ience, rather than replacing instructors completely.1、（小题1）What was Bina48s performance like in class?AExtraordinary. BInsignificant.CFar-reaching. DUnattractive.2、（小题2）What does the underlined word “addressing” in paragraph 3 probably mean?ADealing with. BConsulting with.CGiving a speech to. DSendi

24、ng a letter to.3、（小题3）What can we learn from the passage?AIt was interesting for Bina48 to learn about love.BIt was quite tough for Bina48 to learn about love.CArtificial intelligence may somehow be superior to man.DHumans can launch a challenge to artificial intelligence.4、（小题4）What does Barry thin

25、k of the future development of Bina48?AIt will surely be able to serve as a teacher.BIt will be able to promote learning and teaching.CIt will completely take the place of instructors.DIt will be smart enough to control human beings.23（8分）Life doesnt always turn out the way wed like. When situations

26、 take an unfavorable turn, we become upset, frustrated, or angry. When others dont agree with us, or act in a manner we find disturbing, anger is a typical response. With the exception of a few extreme circumstances an angry reaction rarely improves the situation or helps us change our mind. Thought

27、ful consideration of what feelings and reaction are most helpful actually restores our real power, so consider the following alternatives to anger.Compassion, consisting of both understanding and empathy, can be a perfect solution to anger. Each person has a right to live life according to their bel

28、iefs, dreams, needs, etc. If someone is acting improperly or not living up to our ideals, we need to remove the “shoulds” and remind ourselves that it is a necessary part of their lifes journey. Choosing this alternative response softens ones heart and prevents anger from arising.Humor is another po

29、werful tool for lessening anger. We take life and personal offense far too seriously. After all, their behavior is a reflection of their internal environment and has nothing at all to do with us and it is in reality relatively unimportant. Humor puts any serious situation into its proper places. It

30、acts as a protective barrier to emotional pain as we recognize that what is happening has nothing at all to do with us.So when others behave badly, forgive them for their bad behaviors rather than judge them in your heart. When life hands us the exact opposite of what we requested, make light of it,

31、 After all, this life is only temporary so why get so bent out of shape when it isnt in line with your ideals? Rain on your wedding day? Break oat the umbrellas and boots and dance in the puddles!1、What can we infer from the first paragraph?AAnger makes a person more powerful.BAll the people get ann

32、oyed easily.CAnger often does no good to the situation.DAnger can do something good in most cases.2、How should we respond to others misbehavior according to the second paragraph?ACriticize it sharply. BComplain about it.CLeave it as it is. DUnderstand and accept it.3、What does the underlined phrase

33、mean in the last paragraph?ADull. BAngry.CDelighted. DGifted.4、Whats the best title of the passage?AAlternative Responses to Anger.BThe Bad Effects of Anger.CThe Causes of Frequent Anger.DThe Risk of Getting Angry.24（8分） A report released this month found that grouping children by ability is on the

34、rise againteaching students in groups of similar ability has improved achievements for fast and slow learners alikeand who wouldnt want bright kids to be able to move ahead?But for most kids, labels (标签) applied early in life tend to stick, even if they are wrong.Sorting school children by ability h

35、as long been controversial. In some countries, especially in Asia, school-wide tracking (分流) remains normal. Children are tested and placed in different schools that direct them toward professional or vocational careers. Movement between the tracks is rare.School-wide tracking decreased in US school

36、s in the 1960s and 1970s. It never died out, though. Sorting students into separate tracks for math at about junior high school age continues to be common, and other forms of tracking persist as well.Unlike tracking, which means sorting students into separate classrooms, ability grouping happens wit

37、hin classrooms. When done according to the latest research, it has proven to promote achievements. Ability grouping is changeable and temporary. Within classrooms, students might be divided into different learning groups dealing with materials of different levels. Any students who master concepts ca

38、n move upward between groups, and the student groups might look different from subject to subject and unit to unit. For instance, a student who stands out in language arts might be at an average or slower level in math. A student who flies through multiplication tables might need extra help with fra

39、ctions. Students who lag in reading can be pulled out of the classroom in small groups for practice with a tutor until their reading improves.Research shows ability grouping within classes has more positive benefits than tracking. However, that must be weighed against the challenges involved. In man

40、y regular classrooms, the differences between student ability levels are very big. That presents challenges for teachers and low-performing students to constantly compare themselves with students who seem to fly through school with ease.The rigid ability groups and tracking of the past are still wit

41、h us in many schools. Likely, labels are applied with more caution than in the bad old days when some teachers gave reading groups not-so-secret code names like “Bluebirds”, “Robins”, “Crows” and “Buzzards”. But kids still know.1、Why is grouping children by ability becoming popular again?ABecause mo

42、st teachers do not like slower learners.BBecause grouping children should be done early in life.CBecause it is academically beneficial to different learners.DBecause fast learners can move ahead without teachers help.2、By saying “Movement between the tracks is rare.” in paragraph 3, the writer reall

43、y means .Atracking children is normal in AsiaBschool-wide tracking has decreased in USCprofessional and vocational careers are unrelatedDsorted students can hardly change schools3、The examples in paragraph 5 are used mainly to illustrate .Aa good language learner promises to be good at mathBa studen

44、t might join different groups for different coursesCability grouping benefits gifted students more than slow onesDability grouping presents no challenge for those slow students4、What might be the challenge in regular classrooms for teachers?AStudents different levels.BStudents low performance.CConst

45、ant self-comparison.DApplication of not-so-secret code.25（10分）The announcements that follow inform you of various First Presbyterian Church programs and events to which you are invited. Please save this publication, take it home and keep it for easy reference.Summer MusikgartenTodayMusikgarten is fo

46、r infants (V)L) through three years old, but if you have older children, bring them with you during the summer. We dont want to leave anyone out! Well meet for Summer Musikgarten classes in Room 307 at 9:20-9:50 AM today, and on June 25, July 9, 16, 23, 30, August 1 and 20. If you have questions or

47、for more information, please contact Kathy Middleton (kmidd; 563-505-0471).BTC Book Club BonusMondayJoin us for dessert and a discussion of the book, The Traitors Wife, by Allison Pataki, led by Lois Boyer-Fitzpatrick. We will meet Monday, June 19 at 12:30 PM in the Parlor. For more information, con

48、tact Carol Phoenix (563-332-0980).Performing Arts SeriesSaturdayThe twenty-fifth anniversary season of the Performing Arts Series concludes with two performances of the classic Broadway musical, My Fair Lady. Lerner and Loewes most successful collaboration, My Fair Lady has delighted audiences for d

49、ecades, and we look forward to producing it for you. Tickets are $2 for adults and $10 for students, and can be purchased on the churchs website or by calling the church office.Tabithas CircleSundayAll those who sew and make some simple dresses and shorts can join us in Fellowship Hall. The clothes

50、we make are sent to children in Africa, Guatemala, Cambodia and Haiti. Please bring your own sewing machines and invites others who would like to participate. We will have refreshments. Contact Rosen Paulsen (563-355-3165) for questions about this outreach project.1、14If you value the children educa

51、tion, which event is your best choice?ASummer Musikgarten BBTC Book Club Bonus 19CPerforming Arts Series DTabithas Circle2、16You can contact all of the four events byAmaking phone calls Bvisiting the websitesCinquiring in person Dwriting letters3、18According to the third section, we know My Fair Lad

52、yAis free for young kidsBhas been popular for yearsCwas starred by Lerner and LoeweDwas one of the longest classic Broadway musicals第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Another persons enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved

53、.That person was my stepmother.I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia. My father 1 me to her with these words:“I would like you to meet the fellow who is 2 for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no 3 than tomorrow morning.”My st

54、epmother walked over to me, 4 my head slightly upward,and looked me right in the eye.Then she looked at my father and replied,“You are 5 .This is not the worst boy at all, 6 the smartest one who hasnt yet found an outlet(释放的途径)for his enthusiasm.”That statement began a(n) 7 between us.No one had eve

55、r called me smart,My family and neighbors had built me up in my 8 as a bad boy . My stepmother changed all that.She changed many things.She 9 my father to go to a dental school,from which he graduated with honors.She moved our family into the county seat,where my fathers career could be more 10 and

56、my brother and I could be better 11 .When I turned fourteen,she bought me a secondhand 12 and told me that she believed that I could become a writer.I knew her enthusiasm, I 13 it, and I saw how it had already improved our lives.I accepted her 14 and began to write for local newspapers.I was doing t

57、he same kind of 15 that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my lifes work later.I wasnt the 16 beneficiary (受益者).My father became the 17 man in town.My brother and stepbrothers became a physician,a dentist,a lawyer,and a college president.What power 18 ha

58、s!When that power is released to support the certainty of ones purpose and is 19 strengthened by faith,it becomes an irresistible（不可抗拒的）force which poverty and temporary defeat can never 20 .You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it.This is probably the greatest work you can do with your

59、 enthusiasm.1、Arushed Bintroduced Ccarried Dsent2、Adistinguished Bfavored Cmistaken Drewarded3、Asooner Bearlier Clonger Dlater4、Adragged Bshook Craised Dbent5、Aperfect Bright Cwrong Dimpolite6、Abut Bso Cand Dor7、Aagreement Bfriendship Cgap Drelationship8、Aopinion Bimage Cexpectation Dmind9、Abegged B

60、persuaded Cordered Dinvited10、Asuccessful Bmeaningful Chelpful Duseful11、Atreated Bentertained Ceducated Drespected12、Acamera Bradio Cbicycle Dtypewriter13、Aconsidered Bsuspected Cignored Dappreciated14、Abelief Brequest Ccriticism Ddescription15、Ateaching Bstudying Cwriting Dreading16、Anext Bsame Co