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1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1What about the services in this hotel?They are at least as good as, if not superior to, _ in yours.AitBthoseC
2、thatDthe one2Although he did not do it_, he definitely had some responsibility.AinstantlyBdeliberatelyCaccidentallyDcasually3Mary became _ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.Acompletely BsincerelyCapproximately Dincreas
3、ingly4His children were his pride, and being a devoted father became a top _ in his life.AcapacityBanxietyCpriorityDopportunity5Competed in 1891, in _ was known as The Gilded Age, the fivestory mansion is now owned by a famous actor who decides to stage a special production of Shakespeares Hamlet.At
4、hatBwhatCwhichDit6Dont to spring-clean the whole house just because my mother is coming theres no need to do that.AundertakeBattemptCbotherDhesitate7一Did you forget your promise, dear?一 I have finished my homework on time, mom.AExcuse me.BSurely.CWhy not?DHow could I?8She is a strong-willed woman an
5、d not once _ in to any difficulty in her life.Ashe has givenBdid she giveCshe gaveDhas she given9I _ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane _.Aleave; takes off Bam leaving; takes offCleave; is taking off Dam leaving; is taking off10 Sorry, sir. I _ follow you. Would yo
6、u please speak slower? Ok.AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt11_ you are supposed to do _ you dont like a thing is _ it. Dontcomplain.AThat; what; changeBWhen; that; to changeCWhat; when; changeDWhat; that; changing12By the time I saw the angry expression on his face, I _ exactly what I was having to face.
7、Aknew Bhad known Cwould know Dhave known13I hope that we will be able to make it through the tough times and back to the business of working together _ our common goals.Aon behalf ofBin honor ofCon top ofDin search of14_ is important in study is diligence rather than intelligence.AWhichBWhatCWhoDWhe
8、n15_she is not so healthy _she used to be? AWhy is it that; what BWhy it is that; that CWhy is it that; as DWhy it is that; who16The store_ I bought my textbooks is having a sale this week.AthatBwhereCwhichDwhy17Wu Lei is the only Chinese player has made it onto the latest World Soccer 500 list.Awho
9、BwhichCwhoseDwhom18He let me write down his instructions sure that I would know what was after he went away.Amaking; doing Bmaking; to doCto make; to do Dto make; to be done19he law is equally applied to everyone. No one _ be above it.AshallBmustCmayDneed20- Turn off the TV, Jack. _ your homework no
10、w?- Mum, just ten more minutes, please.AWill you be doingBShould you be doingCShouldnt you be doingDCouldnt you be doing第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分) Have you ever wondered why you sometimes take an almost immediate liking to a person you have just met? We often get the fir
11、st impression of a person based on the color of a persons skin or the manner in which he or she dressed. Meaning is conveyed not only by words or verbal languages but also by nonverbal communication systems, such as body behaviors.Nonverbal communication is important because we use the actions of ot
12、hers to learn about their affective emotional states .Our emotions are reflected in our posture, face, and eyesbe it fear, joy, anger, or sadnessso we can express them without ever saying a word .For this reason, most of us rely heavily on what we learn through our eyes.Nonverbal communication is si
13、gnificant in human interaction because it is usually responsible for the first impressions. More importantly, those first messages usually influence the perception(感知) of everything else that follows. Even how we select friends and sexual partners is grounded in first impressions with nonverbal comm
14、unication.Nonverbal communication is important because it is culture-related. It is based on different beliefs, religions, values and customs in different cultures. When, where, how, and to whom people display his or her specific nonverbal behaviors is greatly affected by culture and context. Cultur
15、e determines what the appropriate nonverbal behavior is. For example, feelings of friendship exist everywhere but their expression varies. It may be appropriate in some countries for men to embrace each other and for women to hold hands; in other countries these displays of affection may be shocking
16、. Each culture has its own specific interpretation on nonverbal communication. What is acceptable in one culture may be completely unacceptable in another. One culture may determine that snapping fingers to call a waiter is acceptable; another may consider this gesture rude.1、What is the best title
17、of the passage?ANonverbal communication and first impressionBNonverbal communication is culture-relatedCNonverbal and verbal communicationDThe importance of nonverbal communication2、We can know a persons feeling through our eyes because_.Awe can see a persons feeling on his face.Ba persons emotions
18、can be reflected through eyes.Ca persons feeling can be reflected through his body languagesDwe can see a persons feeling through his posture3、Which of the following statements is not True?AMeaning can be conveyed both by words and body language.BWe can use nonverbal communication to learn about a p
19、ersons emotional states.CWe often get the first impression by what a person says.DThe first impression can affect what we will do in the following.4、How many reasons are mentioned in the text to show nonverbal communication is important?A2B3C4D55、What can we conclude from the last paragraph?Awe can
20、use different ways to express friendshipBeach culture has its own specific interpretation on nonverbal communicationCsnapping fingers to call a waiter is acceptableDlearning a countrys culture is very important.22(8分)Pushy parents and teachers who hothouse the under-5s risk causing damage to the chi
21、ldrens long-term development, a leading education expert said.Lilian Katz, Professor of Education at the University of Illinois, told that four-year-olds engaged in reading and writing went on to perform worse academically than those, engaged in imaginative learning. They scored higher in tests at t
22、he age of 5, but children whose first year at school was stimulating (使人兴奋的) outstripped them years later.The findings suggest that the governments structured approach to early-years learning could be storing up problems for children. They also raise serious questions about the plan for all children
23、 to be able to read by the age of 6.In many countries formal teaching does not start until children are 6 or 7 and have improved their social and manual skills. Children start learning to read and write at 6 in the United States,France and Germany,and at 7 in Finland and Sweden.Professor Katz said t
24、hat in many schools the courses were “boring children to tears”. Much academic teaching required I children to learn by memorizing pieces of information out of context,she said. Teaching in reception class should instead allow children to develop their intellect by exploring their environments and a
25、sking questions.Research suggests the benefits of formal academic instruction for four and five-year-olds seem to be promising when they are tested early, but considerably less so in the long term. When these children are followed over a period of three or more years, those who had early experience
26、in more intellectually engaging curricula were more likely to do well in school than their peers, who had received early academic instruction. She advocates teaching children through first-hand experience and play, in mixed-aged classes. This can include puppet shows,drawing or running a pretend sho
27、p in the classroom.1、According to the passage,those who hothouse the under-5s would probably_.Aprefer a lot of interaction and stimulation while teachingBteach in a lively way to motivate kids interestCpush the kids to memorize pieces of informationDcare about the kids physical development2、What doe
28、s the underlined word outstripped in Paragraph 2 mean?Adid better than Blooked down uponCcaught up with Dperformed worse than3、The message the author wants to deliver through the passage is that formal teaching_.Acan start at different times in different countriesBshould not be started too earlyCis
29、best carried out in Finland and SwedenDshould include teaching children social and manual skills4、Which of the following is NOT the opinion of Lilian Katz?AChildren should be taught through first-hand experience.BLearning in a mixed-age class is good for children.CRunning a shop can help children ge
30、t good marks.DPuppet shows and drawing are useful ways in teaching children.23(8分)2015 TFK Poetry ContestCall all poets! Time For Kids (TFK) has a challenge for you: write a funny, rhyming poem. It must be an original poem that does not copy another poets work. Enter it in the Time for Kids Poetry C
31、ontest! As fewer and fewer children are interested in writing poetry of their own, Time For Kids decides to organize and sponsor such a contest to change the situation.Contest Rules1. How to enter This contest begins at 12:01 am on March 6,2015 and ends at 11:59 pm on July 24,2015. To enter, mail th
32、e following information to 1271 Avenue of the Americas, 32nd Floor, New York, New York 10020:(a) an original and previously unpublished poem that is humorous and has a rhyme scheme; (b) entrants first name only and a parents mail address. Limit one entry per person. When entering, entrant promises t
33、hat the entry is original, and has not been published in any medium and has not won an award.2. Judging All entries will be judged by poet Kenn Nesbitt, based on the following criteria: creativity and originality (50%), use of language and rhyme (25%) and appropriateness to the theme of the contest
34、(25%). The length of the entry will not be taken into consideration.3. Prizes Our judge will select four semi-finalists (半决赛选手) from which one grand prize winner and three finalists will be chosen. The one grand prize winner will receive an online class visit from Childrens Poet Laureate Kenn Nesbit
35、t and a signed copy of his newest book of poetry, The Armpit of Doom: Funny Poems for Kids,approximately value at $ 275. The three finalists will each get a signed copy of Nesbitts newest book of poetry, The Armpit of Doom: Funny Poems for Kids, and both their poems and that of the grand prize winne
36、r will be published at .4. Eligibility (参赛资格) Open to legal citizens of the 50 United States and the District of Columbia who are primary school students and are 8 to 13 years old at time of entry.5. Winners list For names of the winner and finalists, visit (after August 1,2015, available for a peri
37、od of 10 days).1、The purpose of the contest is to .Aencourage children to learn from other poetsBhelp children realize the dream of poetry writingCencourage childrens interest in poetry writingDencourage children to read more original poems2、Which of the following characteristics of a poem is valued
38、 most in judging?ABeing creative and original.BUsing a proper number of words.CUsing proper language and rhyme.DBeing appropriate to the contest theme.3、What can be known about the finalists of the contest?AThey will get a great deal of money.BTheir poems can be read at .CThey will receive an online
39、 class visit from Nesbitt.DTheir poems will appear in Nesbitts newest book of poetry.4、According to the contest rules, .Apoems can be sent to the organizers by e-mailBall children have the right to take part in the contestCthe number of one entrants poems to enter the contest is not limitedDthe resu
40、lt of the contest will be unknown before August, 201524(8分)With all the wars, fighting and sadness in the world today, its not only necessary, but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us get through each and every day of our lives. Putting a smile on someones face when you know
41、they are feeling down in the dump, makes me feel good and warms my heart.How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife, husband, child, co-worker, neighbor, close friends, or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your corner store? I am always saying things that ma
42、ke others smile or laugh, even if I dont know the person Im joking around with. My Grandma always found humor in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine. This not only relieves stress in any situation, but also is common courtesy(礼貌)to speak to others that are around
43、you.I know of a few people that dont have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say. Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the s lightest smile on their face. They dont get the joke that makes others laugh. I am busting a gut w
44、hile they just sit there, looking at me as if I were from outer space. How can people not get a really funny joke?Laughing is essential to keep your stress levels under control. Without humor we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medications to keep us from goi
45、ng crazy. There is too much sadness in this present world. It drives people crazy. We all need to find a way to ignore the sadness and bring a little light into our lives. So, I believe our best medicine is to get together and tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together.1、What is the authors
46、 attitude towards the present world?ASatisfied BPositiveCCritical DIndifferent2、The phrase “busting a gut in the third paragraph can be replaced by .Aexplaining carefully Bspeaking loudCkeeping silent Dlaughing hard3、According to the author, humor is useful in the aspect that .Ait makes people more
47、confidentBit can help get rid of the cruelty in the worldCit can pick up peoples spiritsDit can help people get on well with others4、In writing the passage, the author mainly intends to .Aintroduce a practical way to get through daily lifeBencourage people to be humorous in daily lifeCconvince peopl
48、e of the power of humourDtalk about his own understanding of humor25(10分) Food festivals are a common occurrence in the UK and take place in all sorts of places and at all sorts of times. Whatever your taste, theres a food festival to match -no matter how specialized.MeatopiaThis three-day, London-b
49、ased festival takes place at the end of August and is a meat lovers paradise. In addition to a range of meat products, from burgers to steaks, attendees can listen to live music, watch butchery shows, and attend informal meat-based workshops.VegfestIf you prefer a festival that will help you meet yo
50、ur five a day, then Vegfest fest is for you. This vegan-friendly event takes place several times a year. Here you can enjoy a wide selection of freshly prepared vegetables, learn cooking tips and hear talks on nutrition to help you make the most of your plant-based search.The Marmalade FestivalHeld
51、in Cumbria, this festival has been running for 13 years. It includes a competition to find the best homemade marmalade. There are thousands of entries from over 30 different countries across the globe.The Ginger (姜) and spice FestivalThe Ginger and spice Festival, held in Market Drayton, celebrates
52、its towns historic connection to Robert Clive, who returned from India with ginger. Because of this, they specialize in baking gingerbread, but also sell a range of spices from mild to hot.The National Honey showIt started in 1921 and is the largest event of its kind. This three-day event attracts o
53、ver 2000 participants to their traditional competition, and offers lectures and workshops on beekeeping and, of course, that syrupy golden honey.While peoples tastes are different from each other, the UK has something to offer most people. From large-scale festivities, to the smaller gatherings, one
54、 thing is certain: people are passionate about their food. And while some of the products on offer might be strange to someone, when food is given that much attention, its unlikely to leave a bad taste in anyones mouth.1、Which is TRUE according to the passage?APeople can enjoy a wide selection of me
55、at in Vegfest.BMeatopia falls on August 31 every year.CThe Marmalade Festival is just known by the British.DRobert Clive took ginger to the UK from India.2、Which festival will be most a tractive for people having a sweet tooth?AMeatopiaBThe Ginger and spice Festival,CVegfest.DThe National Honey show
56、.3、In which part of a magazine can you most probably find this passage?AVoice & views.BScience & Technology.CCultureDSports.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26(30分)According to a recent survey, the modem housewife spends an average of 60 hours a week on ho
57、usehold work compared to 46 to 52 hours some 50 years ago; and a far greater part of her 1 hours are spent in shopping.In grandmas 2 , the butcher, the baker and the grocers shop were just 3 . Todays housewife goes to the 4 at least twice a week- 5 the stores are so big, so crowded and so far away t
58、hat each trip 6 anything up to three hours.I dont think we have to go as far back as 50 years for confirmation of the great 7 in shopping patterns. It is only 23 years 8 I moved from one of the most beautiful High Streets in Buckinghamshire-a lovely wide street where almost every 9 is listed as an a
59、rchitectural jewel. Wandering back last week I 10 to think about the changes. Of some 15 shops, 12 have turned 11 to antiques or something similar. So shops that had been in the High Street for generations are 12 forever - and a way of life has gone with them.I love the 13 of those old shops, the go
60、ssip and the chatter while 14 to be served, the arrival of new neighbors and the births and deaths all swiftly 15 . We were part of a neighborhood-made so by our 16 meetings-and we stayed friends.Soon after my daughter was married she returned to live in this same High Street. “Why, Fiona,” 17 the p
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